JAX Mice Database

Search Criteria: Strain Type is "Congenic"

Strains from the Research Colonies of Jackson Laboratory Scientists
New Strains Under Development

JAX^® Mice Strains

Stock Number	Strain Name Strain Description	Standard Supply
002052	B6.129P2-Apoe^tm1Unc/J	Level 1
	Mice homozygous for the Apoe^tm1Unc mutation show a marked increase in total plasma cholesterol levels that are unaffected by age or sex. Fatty streaks in the proximal aorta are found at 3 months of age. The lesions increase with age and progress to lesions with less lipid but more elongated cells, typical of a more advanced stage of pre-atherosclerotic lesion. Moderately increased triglyceride levels have been reported in mice with this mutation on a mixed C57BL/6 x 129 genetic background. Aged APOE deficient mice (>17 months) have been shown to develop xanthomatous lesions in the brain consisting mostly of crystalline cholesterol clefts, lipid globules, and foam cells. Smaller xanthomas were seen in the choroid plexus and ventral fornix. Recent studies indicate that APOE deficient mice have altered responses to stress, impaired spatial learning and memory, altered long term potentiation, and synaptic damage.
000465	B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJ	Level 2
	Some phenotypic parameters of the B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJ mice may have changed recently relative to the strain's previous performance. In order to confirm that a change had occurred and in order to better characterize any differences that may have arisen, animals were recovered from cryo-preserved embryos of the strain (Stock No. 004804) that had been frozen in 1991, and the two lines of B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJ were compared. Differences between the two strains have been identified in the CD4/CD8 ratios among several cell populations, and in some dendritic cell populations. As more information is gathered, this website will be updated. Both colonies of B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJ (Stock No's. 000465 and 004804) may exhibit white belly ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000457	B10.RIII-H2^r H2-T18^b/(71NS)SnJ	Level 2
	This congenic strain develops chronic and relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) after immunization with myelin basic protein (MBP). Susceptibility is associated with the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) allele, H2^r, the T cell receptor V β8 chain, and other non MHC loci. This strain also is susceptible to induction of collagen-induced arthritis.
002684	B6.129P2-Nos3^tm1Unc/J	Level 2
	Mice homozygous for the Nos3^tm1Unc targeted mutation are viable and fertile. They have elevated blood pressure that is about 20 mmHg higher than that seen in normal wildtype siblings. They also show a decreased heart rate. Female homozygotes are smaller in body weight than normal wildtype siblings. Hyperglycemic-euglycemic clamp studies demonstrate that homozygotes exhibit insulin resistance at the level of the liver and peripheral tissues.
002287	B6.129S7-Ifng^tm1Ts/J	Level 2
	Mice homozygous for the Ifng^tm1Ts targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Homozygotes appear normal in a "clean" environment but display reduced macrophage function in response to pathogens. Specifically, macrophages show impaired production of antimicrobial products and reduced expression of MHC II antigens. There is also uncontrollable proliferation of splenocytes from homozygotes in response to mitogens and alloantigens and a reduced resting natural killer cell activity.
002207	B6.129S7-Ldlr^tm1Her/J	Level 2
	Mice homozygous for the Ldlr^tm1Her mutation have an elevated serum cholesterol level of 200-400 mg/dl and they have very high levels (>2,000 mg/dl) when fed a high fat diet. Normal serum cholesterol in the mouse is 80-100 mg/dl.
000406	B6.PL-Thy1^a/CyJ	Level 2
	This C57BL/6J congenic strain is useful because it carries the T lymphocyte specific Thy1^a (Thy1.1) allele. Donor T cells can be easily distinguished from recipient T cells by both flow cytometric and histological analysis using appropriate antibodies.
002014	B6.SJL-Ptprc^a Pepc^b/BoyJ	Level 2
	This is a congenic strain used in transplant studies because it carries the differential B cell antigen originally designated Ly5.1 and CD45.1 The current use of the Ptprc designation for Cd45 and Ly5 was based on work in humans following the report of Charbonneau and colleagues who first showed that a protein-tyrosine phosphatase (human placental protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B) was homologous to the CD45 protein. Ptprc is one of a family of protein-tyrosine phosphatase genes involved in the regulation of cell growth. The b allele is normally present in the BALB and C57BL inbred strains.
000632	B6.V-Lep^ob/J	Level 2
	Mice homozygous for the obese spontaneous mutation, (Lep^ob; commonly referred to as ob or ob/ob), are first recognizable at about four weeks of age. Homozygous mutant mice gain weight rapidly and may reach three times the normal weight of wild-type controls. In addition to obesity, mutant mice exhibit hyperphagia, a diabetes-like syndrome of hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, elevated plasma insulin, subfertility, impaired wound healing, and an increase in hormone production from both pituitary and adrenal glands. They are also hypometabolic and hypothermic. The obesity is characterized by an increase in both adipocyte number and size. Although hyperphagia contributes to the obesity, homozygotes gain excess weight and deposit excess fat even when restricted to a diet sufficient for normal weight maintenance in lean mice. Hyperinsulinemia does not develop until after the increase in body weight, and probably results from it. Homozygotes have an ab ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000642	BKS.Cg-m +/+ Lepr^db/J	Level 2
	Mice homozygous for the diabetes spontaneous mutation (Lepr^db) become identifiably obese around three to four weeks of age. Elevations of plasma insulin begin at 10 to 14 days of age and of blood sugar at four to eight weeks. Homozygous mutant mice are polyphagic, polydipsic, and polyuric. The course of the disease is markedly influenced by genetic background. A number of features are observed on the C57BLKS background, including an uncontrolled rise in blood sugar, severe depletion of the insulin-producing beta-cells of the pancreatic islets, and death by 10 months of age. Exogenous insulin fails to control blood glucose levels and gluconeogenic enzyme activity increases. Peripheral neuropathy and myocardial disease are seen in C57BLKS-Lepr^db homozygotes. Wound healing is delayed, and metabolic efficiency is increased. Female homozygotes exhibit decreased uterine and ovarian weights, decreased ovarian hormone production and hypercytolipidemia in fol ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
001803	CBySmn.CB17-Prkdc^scid/J	Level 2
	Mice homozygous for the severe combined immune deficiency spontaneous mutation (Prkdc^scid, commonly referred to as scid) are characterized by an absence of functional T cells and B cells, lymphopenia, hypogammaglobulinemia, and a normal hematopoietic microenvironment. Normal antigen-presenting cell, myeloid, and NK cell functions are strain dependent. scid mice carry a DNA repair defect and a defect in the rearrangement of genes that code for antigen-specific receptors on lymphocytes. Most homozygotes have no detectable IgM, IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3, or IgA. Thymus, lymph nodes, and splenic follicles are virtually devoid of lymphocytes. scid mice accept allogeneic and xenogeneic grafts making them an ideal model for cell transfer experiments. Some scid mice will spontaneously develop partial immune reactivity. scid mice that have serum Ig levels greater than 1 ug/ml are considered "leaky." scid leakiness is highly strain depen ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002468	KK.Cg-A^y/J	Level 2
	A^y and other mutations at the a locus conferring a completely yellow coat color are dominant to all a alleles that produce a darker coat. Hair pigment of A^y heterozygotes is yellow, but eyes are black. Heterozygotes usually become obese and infertile within a few months after birth. Increased adipose tissue mass is due to fat cell hypertrophy, and it has been hypothesized that the obesity results from the observed reduction in hypothalamic norepinephrine and dopamine. Heterozygotes are more susceptible to several kinds of tumors than are normal mice, possibly due, at least in part, to a general increase in cell proliferation that also manifests as a slight increase in lean body mass and skeletal length. Further spleen cells from heterozygotes cause a significantly lower graft vs. host reaction. Mice homozygous for the yellow spontaneous mutation (A^y) die before implantation, or shortly thereafter. The time of death and ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000469	B10.A-H2^a H2-T18^a/SgSnJ	Level 3

004804	B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJJrep	Level 3
	Some phenotypic parameters of the B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJ (Stock No. 000465) mice may have changed recently relative to the strain's previous performance. In order to confirm that a change has occurred and in order to better characterize any differences that may have arisen, animals were recovered from cryopreserved embryos of the strain (B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJJrep Stock No. 004804) that had been frozen in 1991, and the two lines of B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJ were compared. Differences between the two strains have been identified in the CD4/CD8 ratios among several cell populations, and in some dendritic cell populations. As more information is gathered, this website will be updated. Both colonies of B10.BR-H2^k H2-T18^a/SgSnJ (000465 and 004804) may exhibit whit ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002024	B10.D1-H2^q/SgJ	Level 3

000461	B10.D2-Hc⁰ H2^d H2-T18^c/oSnJ	Level 3
	This congenic strain carries the H2^d haplotype from DBA/2J following six generations of backcrossing to C57BL/10Sn. This strain still carries the Hc⁰ allele from DBA/2J, making them serum C5 deficient. Mice have increased susceptibility to certain pathogens and impaired chemotactic responses of neutrophils. Allograft rejection is prolonged. The following inbred strains are also homozygous for the Hc⁰ allele: A/HeJ (Stock No. 000645), AKR/J (Stock No. 000648), DBA/2J (Stock No. 000671), NOD/LtJ (Stock No. 001976), NZB/BlNJ (Stock No. 000684), and SWR/J (Stock No. 000689).
000463	B10.D2-Hc¹ H2^d H2-T18^c/nSnJ	Level 3

000458	B10.PL-H2^u H2-T18^a/(73NS)SnJ	Level 3

002251	B6.129P2-Il10^tm1Cgn/J	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the Il10^tm1Cgn targeted mutation are viable and fertile when housed under specific pathogen free (SPF) conditions. Under conventional housing conditions, Il10-deficiency is associated with altered lymphocyte and myeloid profiles, elevated serum amyloid A levels, altered responses to inflammatory or autoimmune stimuli (both endogenous and induced), increased prevalence of colorectal adenocarcinoma (especially on 129/Sv and, to a lesser extent, BALB/c genetic background), and spontaneous development of chronic enterocolitis (see below). As The Jackson Laboratory Repository maintains these mice at high health status conditions (high SPF), the observed or experimentally-induced Il10-deficient phenotype may vary from that previously published using mice from conventional mouse rooms. These IL-10 mutant mice may be useful studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (Crohn's disease (CD) and/or colitis), cancer, innate and adaptive immunity, a ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002609	B6.129P2-Nos2^tm1Lau/J	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the Nos2^tm1Lau targeted mutation resemble wildtype mice in appearance and histology. Homozygotes are viable and fertile. Unlike Nos1 and Nos3, Nos2 is synthesized de novo in response to a variety of inflammatory stimuli. Induction of Nos2 results in the production of large amounts of nitric oxide (NO) over prolonged periods of time. Excessive NO production has been shown to be beneficial through its antitumor and antimicrobial activities. It is also thought to cause tissue damage and contribute to pathology in a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, cardiac allograft rejection, hepatoxicity, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion and septic shock. NO has been demonstrated to play a role in the regulation of blood pressure and hemodynamics. In an LPS-induced model of septic shock, Nos2^tm1Lau homozygotes had virtually no serum NO response, but were ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002288	B6.129S2-Igh-6^tm1Cgn/J	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the Igh-6^tm1Cgn targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Homozygous mutant mice lack mature B-cells. There is no expression of membrane-bound IgM, although some B-cells may be produced using a C gene other than mu. It may be useful as a model for B-cell immunodeficiency found in humans. Also known as muMT.
002650	B6.129S2-Il6^tm1Kopf/J	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable and fertile. No gene product (mRNA) is detected by RT-PCR analysis of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenged macrophages. Bioassay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) analysis of serum from LPS-challenged homozygotes reveals no detectable protein activity. These interleukin 6 (IL6) mutant mice show defects in responses to various viruses and in inflammatory responses to tissue damage or infection. Of note, IL6-mutant mice may be available on different genetic backgrounds including mixed B6;129S2 (Stock No. 002254), C57BL/6J (Stock No. 002650), and BALB/cByJ.
002216	B6.129S7-Rag1^tm1Mom/J	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the Rag1^tm1Mom mutation produce no mature T cells or B cells. Their phenotype can be described as a "non-leaky" severe combined immune deficiency (Prkdc^scid/Prkdc^scid) (Prkdc^scid mice produce some B cells and IgM). They have no CD3⁺ or T cell receptor (TCR) alpha-beta positive cells. The thymus of the mutant mice contains 15 to 130 times fewer cells than heterozygous or wildtype siblings. The thymocytes are CD8^-CD4^- and most are IL2 receptor-positive. Neither the spleen nor the bone marrow contain any IgM or IgD staining cells, indicating an absence of mature B cells. These and other data suggest that B cell and T cell development has been arrested at an early stage. Macroscopically, the mutants are indistinguishable from heterozygotes or normal wildtype siblings.
001913	B6.CB17-Prkdc^scid/SzJ	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the severe combined immune deficiency spontaneous mutation (Prkdc^scid, commonly referred to as scid) are characterized by an absence of functional T cells and B cells, lymphopenia, hypogammaglobulinemia, and a normal hematopoietic microenvironment. Normal antigen-presenting cell, myeloid, and NK cell functions are strain dependent. scid mice carry a DNA repair defect and a defect in the rearrangement of genes that code for antigen-specific receptors on lymphocytes. Most homozygotes have no detectable IgM, IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3, or IgA. Thymus, lymph nodes, and splenic follicles are virtually devoid of lymphocytes. scid mice accept allogeneic and xenogeneic grafts making them an ideal model for cell transfer experiments. Some scid mice will spontaneously develop partial immune reactivity. scid mice that have serum Ig levels greater than 1 ug/ml are considered "leaky." scid leakiness is highly strain depen ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000697	B6.Cg-m +/+ Lepr^db/J	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the diabetes spontaneous mutation (Lepr^db) become identifiably obese around 3 to 4 weeks of age. Elevations of plasma insulin begin at 10 to 14 days and of blood sugar at 4 to 8 weeks. Affected mice are polyphagic, polydipsic, and polyuric. The course of the disease is markedly influenced by genetic background. On the C57BL/6 background there is compensatory hyperplasia of the islet B-cells, and continued hyperinsulinemia throughout an 18- to 20-month life span. Wound healing is delayed and metabolic efficiency is increased. Although normal in body weight, blood glucose, and plasma insulin, heterozygotes (Lepr^db/+) also have increased metabolic efficiency and can survive a prolonged fast longer than controls. Experiments involving destruction of the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus suggest that Lepr^db may cause a defect in the hypothalamus. Steroid sulfotransferase enzymes, aberrantly expressed in diabet ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000482	B6.MRL-Fas^lpr/J	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the lymphoproliferation spontaneous mutation (Fas^lpr) show systemic autoimmunity, massive lymphadenopathy associated with proliferation of aberrant T cells, arthritis, and immune complex glomerulonephrosis. Onset and severity of symptoms associated with the Fas^lpr allele is strain-dependent. For example, lymphoproliferation varies greatly with congenic strain C57BL/6J-Fas^lpr/Fas^lpr at a 24 fold increase over control lymph node weight, MRL/Mp-Fas^lpr/Fas^lpr at 75 fold and congenic strain C3H/HeJ-Fas^lpr/Fas^lpr highest at 116 fold increase over control lymph node weight (Morse et al 1985). Variance in renal pathology ranks from extensive in MRL/Mp-Fas^lpr/Fas^lpr at 4 to 7 months to negligible at 14 to 16 months in mice with C57BL/6J and C3H/HeJ backgrounds and homozygous for Fas^lpr > ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
003303	C.Cg-Tg(DO11.10)10Dlo/J	Level 3
	Mice carrying the MHC class II restricted rearranged T cell receptor transgene, Tg(DO11.10)10Dlo, react to ovalbumin (OVA) peptide antigen. Intraperitoneal administration of OVA to transgenic mice results in a rapid deletion of the immature CD4⁺ CD8⁺ TCR^lo thymocytes with progression to mature thymocytes. Apoptosis of cortical thymocytes within 20 hours of treatment indicates that apoptosis in important in the development of antigen-induced tolerance. Use of this rearranged T cell receptor transgene requires H2^d background.
000438	C3.SW-H2^b/SnJ	Level 3
	Male mice from the C3.SW-H2^b/SnJ congenic strain are predisposed to maturity-onset impairment of glucose tolerance and hyperinsulinemia with some mice exhibiting hyperglycemia. Symptoms occur much later, between 5 and 8 months of age, than most of the single gene obese and diabetic strains. In addition, male mice are susceptible to the diabetogenic effects of multiple low doses of streptozotocin (40 mg/kg BW.day X 5).
004326	C3Bir.129P2(B6)-Il10^tm1Cgn/Lt	Level 3
	Mice homozygous for the Il10^tm1Cgn targeted mutation are viable and fertile when housed under specific pathogen free (SPF) conditions. Under conventional housing conditions, Il10-deficiency is associated with altered lymphocyte and myeloid profiles, elevated serum amyloid A levels, altered responses to inflammatory or autoimmune stimuli (both endogenous and induced), increased prevalence of colorectal adenocarcinoma (especially on 129/Sv and, to a lesser extent, BALB/c genetic background), and spontaneous development of chronic enterocolitis (see below). As The Jackson Laboratory Repository maintains these mice at high health status conditions (high SPF), the observed or experimentally-induced Il10-deficient phenotype may vary from that previously published using mice from conventional mouse rooms. These IL-10 mutant mice may be useful studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (Crohn's disease (CD) and/or colitis), cancer, innate and adaptive immunity, a ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
005557	NOD.Cg-Prkdc^scid Il2rg^tm1Wjl/SzJ	Level 3
	The NOD.Cg-Prkdc^scid Il2rg^tm1Wjl/SzJ mice, commonly known as NOD scid gamma (NSG), do not express the Prkdc gene nor the X-linked Il2rg gene. NSG mice are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Histological examination of lymphoid tissues reveals absence of lymphoid cells and some cystic structures in the thymus, an absence of follicles in the spleen and markedly diminished celluarity of lymph nodes. NSG mice are deficient in mature lymphocytes, serum Ig is not detectable and natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxic activity is extremely low. These mice are resistant to lymphoma development even after sublethal irradiation treatment. These mutant mice have been shown to readily support engraftment of human CD34⁺ hematopoietic stem cells and represent a superior, long-lived model suitable for studies employing xenotransplantation strategies. Please note that the NSG carries the tr ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000471	A.SW-H2^s H2-T18^b/SnJ	Level 4

004650	B6.129-Tlr2^tm1Kir/J	Level 4
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (protein) is detected by Western blot analysis of isolated peritoneal macrophages. Bone marrow derived macrophages do not respond to spirochete (Borrelia burgdorferi) lipoprotein challenge, although non-lipoprotein sonicate stimulates activation. Arthritis due to B. burgdorferi infection, as assessed by rear ankle swelling, is more severe in mutant mice. Tissues of infected mutants can contain up to 100 times higher bacteria levels than those found in wildtype littermates. Elevated spirochete numbers persist 8 weeks post-infection. Homozygotes do not produce TNF-alpha or IL-6, and do not develop symptoms of illness when treated with leptospiral (Leptospira interrogans) lippolysaccharide (LPS). This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of host response to bacterial endotoxins such as septic shock.
002818	B6.129-Tnfrsf1a^tm1Mak/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Tnfrsf1a^tm1Mak targeted mutation (formerly Tnfr1^tm1Mak) have normal thymocyte development, lymphocyte populations and clonal deletion of potentially self-reactive T cells. TNF signaling is largely abolished, with no TNF induction of NF-kB. Homozygous mutant mice are resistant to lethal dosages of either lipopolysaccharides or S. aureus enterotoxin but succumb to L. monocytogenes infection. TNFRSF1an may also protect against atherosclerotic lesion development in mice fed an atherogenic diet.
002087	B6.129P2-B2m^tm1Unc/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the B2m^tm1Unc targeted mutation have little if any MHC class I protein expression on the cell surface. There are few CD8⁺ cytotoxic T-cells and under some circumstances a compensatory increase in CD4⁺ cytotoxic T-cells. Immune responses involving CD8⁺ T-cells are severely deficient providing a model to assess the role of CD8⁺ cells and class I MHC in various experimental systems. Hemachromatosis has been noted in certain genetic backgrounds (Rothenberg BE, Voland JR, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93:1529-34, 1996). In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. This is the case for the strain above. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002118	B6.129P2-Tcrb^tm1Mom/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Tcrb^tm1Mom targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Mice are deficient in alpha beta T-cell receptor. The total number of cells in the thymus is ~8% that of wildtype; CD4⁺CD8⁺ cells ~6% of wildtype. The proportion of CD4^-CD8^- (IL2 receptor positive) cells increases to about 50% of the total cell number. Alpha beta thymocyte differentiation is blocked at an earlier stage than the Tcra^tm1Mom strain. There is normal differentiation of gamma delta thymocytes. Mice may develop inflammatory bowel disease beginning at ~4-6 months of age.
002120	B6.129P2-Tcrd^tm1Mom/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Tcrd^tm1Mom targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Gamma delta T-cell receptor expression is deficient in all adult lymphoid and epithelial organs. There is normal development of the alpha beta T-cell lineage. Patterns of CD4⁺CD8^- and CD4^-CD8⁺ alpha beta T-cells are apparently normal. Mice do not develop inflammatory bowel disease.
002693	B6.129S1-Il12b^tm1Jm/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Il12b^tm1Jmtargeted mutation have a severely restricted ability to mount a TH1 response to in vivo endotoxin administration as evidenced by decreased interferon-gamma production although IL2 (IL-2) production is not compromised. The TH2 response is enhanced as evidenced by increased secretion of IL4 (IL-4). Delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses are reduced. Also see the Il12a-deficient strains (Stock No. 002691 & 002692).
002663	B6.129S2-Cd4^tm1Mak/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Cd4^tm1Mak targeted mutation have a significant block in CD4⁺ T-cell development; 90% of their circulating T-cells are CD8⁺. Cell surface expression of CD4 protein is not detected on thymocytes and lymph node cells from homozygous mice. Homozygous mutant mice also show a Class II restricted deficit in helper T-cell activity and other T-cell responses. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of T cell development, susceptibility to viral infection and inflammation.
002665	B6.129S2-Cd8a^tm1Mak/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Cd8a^tm1Mak targeted mutation are deficient in functional cytotoxic T-cells; however, helper T-cell development and function is comparable to normal.
002116	B6.129S2-Tcra^tm1Mom/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous mice for the Tcra^tm1Mom targeted mutation are viable and fertile. They are deficient in the alpha beta T-cell receptor. The thymus is devoid of CD4⁺CD8^- and CD4^-CD8⁺ cells. Normal numbers of CD4⁺CD8⁺ cells are retained without the IL2 receptor. There are normal numbers of CD4^-CD8^- cells. ~1% of the thymocytes express the gamma delta TCR. Mice may develop inflammatory bowel disease beginning at ~4-6 months of age.
004434	B6.129S4-Ccl2^tm1Rol/J	Level 4
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product is detected in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) -stimulated peritoneal macrophages isolated from homozygous mice. The numbers of peritoneal macrophages, Kupffer cell and alveolar macrophages were similar to levels found in wildtype mice. Thioglycollate induced peritonitis results in impaired recruitment of monocytes and macrophages to peritoneal cavity. Cellular recruitment to delayed-type hypersensitivity challenges and secondary granulomata is reduced. This mutant mouse strain represents a model that may be useful in studies related to leukocyte trafficking.
003474	B6.129S4-Gt(ROSA)26Sor^tm1Sor/J	Level 4
	Homozygous mice are viable and fertile, with a loxP-flanked DNA STOP sequence preventing expression of the downstream lacZ gene. When crossed with a cre transgenic strain, the STOP sequence is removed and lacZ is expressed in cells/tissues where cre is expressed. These mutant mice may be used as a Cre-reporter strain; to test the tissue/cellular expression pattern of cre transgenic mice.
002365	B6.129S6-Cybb^tm1Din/J	Level 4
	Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a recessive disorder characterized by a defective phagocyte respiratory burst oxidase, life-threatening pyogenic infections and inflammatory granulomas. Gene targeting was used to generate mice with a null allele of the gene involved in X-linked CGD, which encodes the 91 kD subunit of the oxidase cytochrome b. Affected hemizygous male mice lack phagocyte superoxide production, manifest an increased susceptibility to infection with Staphylococcus aureus and Aspergillus fumigatus and have an altered inflammatory response in thioglycollate peritonitis. This animal model should aid in developing new treatments for CGD and in evaluating the role of phagocyte-derived oxidants in inflammation.
003288	B6.129S7-Ifngr1^tm1Agt/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Ifngr1^tm1 targeted mutation are viable and fertile with no overt abnormalities. They have normal T cell responses but are defective in natural resistance, evidenced by an increased susceptibility to infection by Listeria monocytogenes and vaccinia virus.
003770	B6.129X1-Trpv1^tm1Jul/J	Level 4
	Mice that are homozygous targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected in dorsal root ganglia. Cultured dorsal root ganglia neurons and skin preparations display no, or markedly attenuated, response to vanilloid compounds, acidified environments or heat (43 degrees C). In intact wild type mice, a subcutaneous injection of vanilloid compounds into the hind paw elicits a pain response with subsequent swelling. No pain response is observed in homozygotes and swelling is noticeably reduced. Also absent is the profound reduction in body temperature following a subcutaneous injection of capsaicin. Homozygotes appear to display robust deficits in thermally evoked pain-related behavior and do not display an aversion to ingesting capsaicin-supplemented drinking water.
001060	B6.C-H2^bm1/ByJ	Level 4

000819	B6.Cg-Foxn1^nu/J	Level 4
	The two main defects of mice homozygous for the nude spontaneous mutation (Foxn1^nu, formerly Hfh11^nu) are abnormal hair growth and defective development of the thymic epithelium. Although the mice appear hairless, they are born with functional but faulty hair growth follicles. Hair growth cycles and patterns are evident especially in pigmented mice but the faulty follicles do not allow the hair to properly erupt. Homozygous pups can be identified as young as 24 hours by their lack of whiskers or poorly developed, crinkled whiskers. Nude mice are also athymic caused by a developmental failure of the thymic anlage. Consequently, homozygous nude mice lack T cells and suffer from a lack of cell-mediated immunity. However there is not a defect in T-cell precursors, and under the right conditions some functional mature T cells can be found especially in adult mice. Because of a defect in helper T-cell activity, responses to thymus-dependent antigens when ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
001021	B6Smn.C3-Fasl^gld/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Fasl^gld mutation display lymphadenopathy and systemic autoimmunity similar to that in Fasl^lpr homozygous mice. There is significant enlargement of all lymph nodes to 50 times the control weight by 20 weeks of age. Homozygotes also have an enlarged spleen, greatly increased numbers of T, B, and null lymphocytes and develop immune complex glomerulonephrosis. Onset of symptoms is dependent on genetic background with the C3H/HeJ strain having the earliest onset exhibiting glomerulonephritis by 22 weeks. In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. This is the case for the strain above. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available. The Cryaa ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002286	C.129S7(B6)-Ifng^tm1Ts/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Ifng^tm1Ts targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Homozygotes appear normal in a "clean" environment but display reduced macrophage function in response to pathogens. Specifically, macrophages show impaired production of antimicrobial products and reduced expression of MHC II antigens. There is also uncontrollable proliferation of splenocytes from homozygotes in response to mitogens and alloantigens and a reduced resting natural killer cell activity.
003145	C.129S7(B6)-Rag1^tm1Mom/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the Rag1^tm1Mom mutation produce no mature T cells or B cells. Their phenotype can be described as a "non-leaky" severe combined immune deficiency (Prkdc^scid/Prkdc^scid) (Prkdc^scid mice produce some B cells and IgM). They have no CD3⁺ or T cell receptor (TCR) alpha-beta positive cells. The thymus of the mutant mice contains 15 to 130 times fewer cells than heterozygous or wildtype siblings. The thymocytes are CD8^-CD4^- and most are IL-2 receptor positive. Neither the spleen nor bone marrow contain any IgM or IgD staining cells, indicating an absence of mature B cells. These and other data suggest that B cell and T cell development has been arrested at an early stage. Macroscopically, the mutants are indistinguishable from heterozygotes or wildtype siblings.
002930	C.C3-Tlr4^Lps-d/J	Level 4
	In addition to the Tlr4^Lps-d congenic interval from C3H/HeJ, this strain is also congenic for the wild type tyrosinase allele from C3H/HeJ on chromosome 7. This strain provides a tool for analysis of markers in the region and for examining functional effects of Lps^d on BALB/c, a strain susceptible to infection, neoplastic disease including the induction of plasmacytomas and other tumors.
001131	C3SnSmn.CB17-Prkdc^scid/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for the severe combined immune deficiency spontaneous mutation (Prkdc^scid, commonly referred to as scid) are characterized by an absence of functional T cells and B cells, lymphopenia, hypogammaglobulinemia, and a normal hematopoietic microenvironment. Normal antigen-presenting cell, myeloid, and NK cell functions are strain dependent. scid mice carry a DNA repair defect and a defect in the rearrangement of genes that code for antigen-specific receptors on lymphocytes. Most homozygotes have no detectable IgM, IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3, or IgA. Thymus, lymph nodes, and splenic follicles are virtually devoid of lymphocytes. scid mice accept allogeneic and xenogeneic grafts making them an ideal model for cell transfer experiments. Some scid mice will spontaneously develop partial immune reactivity. scid mice that have serum Ig levels greater than 1 ug/ml are considered "leaky." scid leakiness is highly strain depe ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000711	CByJ.Cg-Foxn1^nu/J	Level 4
	The two main defects of mice homozygous for the nude spontaneous mutation (Foxn1^nu, formerly Hfh11^nu) are abnormal hair growth and defective development of the thymic epithelium. Although the mice appear hairless, they are born with functional but faulty hair growth follicles. Hair growth cycles and patterns are evident especially in pigmented mice but the faulty follicles do not allow the hair to properly erupt. Homozygous pups can be identified as young as 24 hours by their lack of whiskers or poorly developed, crinkled whiskers. Nude mice are also athymic caused by a developmental failure of the thymic anlage. Consequently, homozygous nude mice lack T cells and suffer from a lack of cell-mediated immunity. However there is not a defect in T-cell precursors, and under the right conditions some functional mature T cells can be found especially in adult mice. Because of a defect in helper T-cell activity, responses to thymus-dependent antigens when d ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
004104	FVB.Cg-Mmp9^tm1Tvu/J	Level 4
	Mice that are homozygous null for the Mmp9 gene are viable and fertile. No Mmp9 activity is detected in spleen cell lysates. Long bones (tibia, femur) are 10% shorter in homozygous null mice. Histological examination of 3-week-old mice reveals a dramatically lengthened zone of hypertrophic cartilage (6 to 8 times larger vs. wildtype) due to delayed apoptosis, vascularization, and ossification. Subsequent remodeling resolves the condition, resulting in normal appearing bones by 8 weeks of age. Null mice show altered responses to repair of injury in skin, cornea, central nervous system and bone marrow reconstitution, and altered inflammatory responses.
002570	NOD.Cg-Prkdc^scid B2m^tm1Unc/J	Level 4
	Mice homozygous for both the B2m^tm1Unc and Prkdc^scid (commonly referred to as scid) mutations on the NOD/ShiLtSz background are class I deficient, B and T cell deficient, C-5 deficient (Hc⁰), and have low NK cells. This strain is an ideal model for xenograft transplantation studies and is an excellent source for insulitis-free, MHC class I-negative islets for transplantation studies.
004368	129(B6)-Il10^tm1Cgn/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for the Il10^tm1Cgn targeted mutation are viable and fertile when housed under specific pathogen free (SPF) conditions. Under conventional housing conditions, Il10-deficiency is associated with altered lymphocyte and myeloid profiles, elevated serum amyloid A levels, altered responses to inflammatory or autoimmune stimuli (both endogenous and induced), increased prevalence of colorectal adenocarcinoma (especially on 129/Sv and, to a lesser extent, BALB/c genetic background), and spontaneous development of chronic enterocolitis (see below). As The Jackson Laboratory Repository maintains these mice at high health status conditions (high SPF), the observed or experimentally-induced Il10-deficient phenotype may vary from that previously published using mice from conventional mouse rooms. These IL-10 mutant mice may be useful studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (Crohn's disease (CD) and/or colitis), cancer, innate and adaptive immunity, a ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
004337	129(Cg)-Foxg1^tm1(cre)Skm/J	Repository- Live
	This strain expresses Cre recombinase from the endogenous Foxg1 locus. Forkhead box G1 is required for telencephalon development and is expressed specifically in the telencephalon and discrete head structures. When crossed with a strain containing loxP site flanked sequence of interest, Cre-mediated recombination results in tissue-specific deletion of the target. Recombination occurs in the telencephalon, anterior optic vesicle (developing lens and retina), otic vesicle, facial and head ectoderm, olfactory epithelium, mid-hindbrain junction and pharyngeal pouches. Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation die perinatally. Heterozygous mutant mice are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. This mutant mouse strain represents a model that may be useful in studies of telencephalic development.
006373	129-Braf^tm1Sva/J	Repository- Live
	Homozygous "floxed B-raf" (B-raf^f/f) mice are viable and fertile with normal B-raf protein expression. When bred to mice expressing Cre recombinase under the control of a promoter of interest, exon 12 of the targeted gene is deleted in the tissue of interest. These mutant mice may be useful in neurological studies such as Ras/Raf and MEK/ERK signaling, synaptic (neural) plasticity, learning and memory. For example, when crossed to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in nervous tissue (see Stock No. 003771), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of neuron development. For example, when crossed to a strain expressing interferon inducible Cre recombinase (see Stock No. 003755), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of extraembryonic mammmalian development.
002292	129-Gt(ROSA)26Sor/J	Repository- Live
	Mice heterozygous or homozygous for the ROSA26 retroviral insertion display no distinguishing phenotype. lacZ is expressed in all tissues of the developing embryo and in most tissues of the adult mouse. Formerly named TgR(ROSA26)26Sor.
006500	129.NOD-(D17Mit175-H2)/J	Repository- Live
	129S1.NOD-H2^g7 congenic mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities and are diabetes free. Because targeted mutations frequently are made using 129 ES cells, this strain may be useful for identifying Idds in 129 strains.
006661	129S.B6-Tg(KRT14-RAF1/ESR1)1Pkha/J	Repository- Live
	Mice hemizygous for this "K14-Raf:ER" transgene are viable and fertile. Inducible expression of the human Raf1(Raf-1 [DD]):estrogen receptor (ER) fusion protein is observed in the epidermis following topical application of 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4OHT). Prolonged (4 weeks) induction of human Raf-1[DD] activity promotes the undifferentiated, proliferative phenotypic characteristics observed in epidermal cancer; including hyperplasia, increased mitotic index, decreased expression of differentiation markers and increased expression of beta-1 and beta-4 integrin subunits. Raf-1[DD]-induced skin abnormalities are entirely reversed within one month after 4OHT cessation. These mice have a similar 4OHT-inducible skin phenotype as the transgenic mice expressing human H-Ras^G12V (Stock No. 006403) or human Mek1^R4F (Stock No. 006822), and may be useful in studies of the ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006409	129S1.129(Cg)-Tg(APPSw)40Btla/J	Repository- Live
	These R1.40 transgenic mice express all mRNA and protein isoforms of the human amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein APP containing the Familial Alzheimer's Disease (FAD) Swedish mutation K670N/M671L. Transgene expression (mRNA and full-length protein) is 2 to 3 fold the wild-type mouse App expression level in the hemizygous state in brain tissue as revealed by RT-PCR and Western Blot analysis. Transgene expression pattern mimics wild-type mouse gene expression patterns. These R1.40 transgenic mice may be useful in studying the pathogenesis of Familial Alzheimer's Disease and possible therapeutic treatments. Of note, this is one of two 129S1/SvImJ congenic R1.40 transgenic strains (129S1-R1.40) segregating for transgene copy number; one with lower trangene copy number (Stock No. 006409) and one with higher transgene copy number (Stock No. 008609). At the ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006555	A.129(B6)-Tg(APPSw)40Btla/J	Repository- Live
	These R1.40 transgenic mice express all mRNA and protein isoforms of the human amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein APP containing the Familial Alzheimer's Disease (FAD) Swedish mutation K670N/M671L. Transgene expression (mRNA and full-length protein) is 2 to 3 fold the endogenous mouse App expression level in the hemizygous state in brain tissue as revealed by RT-PCR and Western Blot analysis. Transgene expression pattern mimics endogenous mouse gene expression patterns. The donating investigator reports increased mortality in young homozygous animals (higher incidence in females). These R1.40 transgenic mice may be useful in studying the pathogenesis of Familial Alzheimer's Disease and possible therapeutic treatments. In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could va ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002565	A.B6-Tyr⁺/J	Repository- Live

001649	A.BY H2^bc H2-T18^f/SnJ-Dstn^corn1/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for the recessive Dstn^corn1 mutation have abnormally proliferative basal corneal epithelial cells. Focal areas of corneal epithelial hyperplasia are found by one week of age, and neovascularization is found by 14 days of age when the eyes open. This neovascularization, which progresses during the first two months of age, is not found in mice homozygous for the Dstn^corn-2J allele (which is a point mutation leading to a change in a single amino acid residue). In both mutants the corneal epithelial cells show increased levels and altered organizational pattern of filamentous actin. The areas of thickened cortical epithelia yield a roughened, opaque corneal surface. At 4 weeks of age in Dstn^corn1 homozygotes, expression of keratin 14 and involucrin extend into the suprabasal layer in the areas of hyperplastic corneal epithelia. There is also an increase in the levels of expression of cofilin 1, lumican and kerat ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
000140	A.BY-H2^bc H2-T18^f/SnJ	Repository- Live
	Dr. George Snell, of The Jackson Laboratory, created this H2-congenic strain by crossing of mice of a non-inbred stock carrying the brachyury mutation (and therefore called BY) to mice of the A/Lilly inbred strain, then repeatedly backcrossing to the latter strain mice that proved resistant to A-derived tumors. A/Lilly was a subline of strain A that Snell obtained from the Lilly Company after the 1947 fire at The Jackson Laboratory; when it was learned that this strain was contaminated, Snell performed a single additional backcross to the A/WySn subline, taking it to generation N11 (Rodgers 2004; Klein 1989). The BY stock apparently was obtained from Dr. Dobrovolskaia-Zavadskaia, who described a short-tailed mouse sired by a gonadally-irradiated male; she believed the brachyury mutation not to have been caused by the radiation, but to have been a pre-existing spontaneous mutation (Dobrovoskaya-Zajadkaya 1927; Rodgers 2004). In a subsequent article, she described short tailed (b ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002250	B10.129P2(B6)-Il10^tm1Cgn/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for the Il10^tm1Cgn targeted mutation are viable and fertile when housed under specific pathogen free (SPF) conditions. Under conventional housing conditions, Il10-deficiency is associated with altered lymphocyte and myeloid profiles, elevated serum amyloid A levels, altered responses to inflammatory or autoimmune stimuli (both endogenous and induced), increased prevalence of colorectal adenocarcinoma (especially on 129/Sv and, to a lesser extent, BALB/c genetic background), and spontaneous development of chronic enterocolitis (see below). As The Jackson Laboratory Repository maintains these mice at high health status conditions (high SPF), the observed or experimentally-induced Il10-deficient phenotype may vary from that previously published using mice from conventional mouse rooms. These IL-10 mutant mice may be useful studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (Crohn's disease (CD) and/or colitis), cancer, innate and adaptive immunity, a ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002249	B10.129S2(B6)-Igh-6^tm1Cgn/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for the Igh-6^tm1Cgn targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Homozygous mutant mice lack mature B-cells. There is no expression of membrane-bound IgM, although some B-cells may be produced using a C gene other than mu. It may be useful as a model for B-cell immunodeficiency found in humans. Also know as muMT.
000468	B10.A-H2^h2/(2R)SgSnJ	Repository- Live

006102	B10.Cg-H2^k Tg(Il2/NFAT-luc)83Rinc/J	Repository- Live
	Hemizygous transgenic mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. The donating investigator reports that homozygous females in their colony are subfertile. These transgenic mice express luciferase under the regulation of the Il2 minimal promoter and 3 binding sites for the NFAT inducible nuclear factor involved in the regulation of interleukin-2 and other cytokine expression. Luciferase activity in these transgenic mice identifies NFAT-mediated transcription. These NFAT-luc transgenic mice may be useful be useful as reporters for NFAT-mediated expression during thymocyte development and selection and in studies related to signal transduction, apoptosis, and transcriptional regulation.
006100	B10.Cg-H2^k Tg(NFkB/Fos-luc)26Rinc/J	Repository- Live
	Hemizygous mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Mutant mice have the luciferase gene driven by two copies of the NF-kappaB (NF-kB or NFkB) regulatory element. The presence of nuclear NF-kB DNA binding activity (as detected by electrophoretic mobility shift assay [EMSA]) is consistent with luciferase reporter activity; these reporter mice identify NF-kB transcriptional activity in any tissue. These transgenic mice may be useful in studies of immunology, cellular signaling, signal transduction, apoptosis, and transcription factor function.
002761	B10.Cg-Tg(TcrAND)53Hed/J	Repository- Live
	Mice carrying the (TcrAND)53Hed transgene express a rearranged T-cell receptor (V alpha 11.1 / V beta 3) specific for the carboxy-terminal fragment of pigeon cytochrome c and the E^k molecule, resulting in a major subpopulation of T cells restricted to class II MHC proteins. There are an abnormally high percentage of mature CD4⁺CD8^- cells. The peripheral T-cell population is almost exclusively CD4⁺. The original C57BL/6 and SJL mixed background strain (Stock number 002408) was backcrossed to C57BL/10 to create this strain. Both strains are fixed for H2^b. Because C57BL/10 mice do not express I-E, this mouse must be crossed to a strain that expresses I-E^k to study the interaction of the transgenic T-cell receptor with the pigeon cytochrome c antigen. The lack of I-E^k expression in the transgenic line allows it to serve as a universal donor for crossing the transgene onto other strains expressing I-E^k< > ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
001953	B10.S-H2^s/SgMcdJ	Repository- Live

004684	B6(129P2) Nos2^tm1Lau-chtl/J	Repository- Live
	This mutant has an overall lighter coat, tail and ears than a black +/+ control. Both males and females breed and it is maintained as a homozygous stock.
003916	B6(Cg)-Col2a1^sedc/J	Repository- Live
	Newborn homozygotes are smaller than normal, have a shortened trunk, and often display head bobbing. Decreased body weight persists into adulthood, and the noses, trunks, tails, skulls, and long bones of adults are shortened relative to those of normal siblings. Abnormal epiphyses, with dysplasia of the vertebrae, femora, and tibias are found. Although light microscopy failed to detect any abnormalities in the inner ear, the head bobbing characteristic accompanying this mutation is usually associated with inner ear defects. Auditory brainstem response threshold analysis of 10-15 week old homozygotes does show hearing impairment. Clefts develop between the inner and outer aspects of the inner nuclear layer of the retina (retinoschisis).
007212	B6(Cg)-Tnfrsf13c^tm1Mass/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected by RT-PCR or FACS analysis of spleen tissue and cells, respectively. Homozygotes have reduced numbers of mature recirculating bone marrow and splenic B cells. B cell development is arrested between the transitional IgM+ (T1 + T2) and IgM^low (T3) stages. Homozygotes exhibit diminished antigen-specific antibody responses with decreased levels of IgM, IgG1, IgG2, IgG2b and IgG3. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of B cell development and differentiation.
006111	B6(Cg)-Ush1g^js-2J/J	Repository- Live

004640	B6(MOR)-Tmhs^hscy/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for the Tmhs^hscy mutation circle rapidly, shake their heads from side to side, fail to swim, and are congenitally deaf. Although hair cells appear normal at birth, they degenerate. At 4 months of age, degeneration of the organ of Corti is also found, more pronounced in the basal region of the cochlea than the apex, with loss of inner and outer hair cells and decreased spiral ganglia (Longo-Guess et al., 2005).
005999	B6(SJL)-Tg(SBE/Tk-luc)7Twc/J	Repository- Live
	Mice hemizygous for the transgenic insert are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. These transgenic mice express luciferase in response to activation of the Smad2/3-dependent signaling pathway. Cultured primary astrocytes isolated from transgenic mice exhibited luciferase activity when stimulated with TGF-beta. Higher treatment levels of activin and nodal elicited similar luciferase activity. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge results in strong bioluminescence emissions from the intestinal region and brain. Mechanical injury to the neocortex results in an increase of bioluminescence in 2 hours, which peaks at 4 hours and returns to baseline approximately 48 hours after the injury. Biochemical assays for luciferase activity correlated with noninvasive bioluminescence imaging analysis. The strain was backcrossed to the albino C57BL/6J-Tyr^c-2J/J strain for 2 generations to facilitate bioluminescence imaging. ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
001809	B6-A^w-J.Cg-Eda^Ta-6J +/+ Ar^Tfm/J	Repository- Live
	Testicular feminization (Ar^Tfm) is a dominant spontaneous mutation on the X chromosome. Hemizygous male mice are outwardly female in appearance except that the vagina does not open until 3 months of age if at all. Male reproductive development is abnormal leading to very small testes, and the absense of vas deferens, the epididymis, and male accessory glands. Spermatogonia and Sertoli cells are present in the testes, but spermatogenesis does not proceed past meiotic prophase. Leydig cells, which normally produce androgen in males, fail to develop normally. This strain is also segregating for the tabby 6J mutation (Eda^Ta-6J) that affects both the coat color and hair pattern growth. The tabby mutation is maintained in repulsion with the testicular feminization mutation and is used as a coat color marker to assist in identifying resulting genotypes obtained from matings.
004178	B6.129(Cg)-Tg(CAG-Bgeo/GFP)21Lbe/J	Repository- Live
	These Z/EG transgenic mice constitutively express lacZ under the control of the CMV enhancer/chicken actin promoter. Expression is widespread with notable exceptions being liver and lung tissue. Expression is observed throughout all embryonic and adult stages. When crossed with a Cre recombinase-expressing strain, lacZ expression is replaced with enhanced GFP expression in tissues expressing Cre. This double reporter system makes it possible to distinguish a lack of reporter expression from a lack of Cre recombinase expression while providing a means to assess Cre excision activity in live animals and cells. As an example, when crossed to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in olfactory sensory neurons (see Stock No. 006668), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in lineage tracing. In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved t ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
008104	B6.129(FVB)-Ptgs2^{tm2.1(Ptgs1)Fun}/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Female homozygotes have a longer period between successive pregnancies and reduced litter sizes. Ptgs1 gene product (protein), COX1, is increased approximately 5 fold in LPS-stimulated macrophages from homozygotes. Prostacyclin metabolite level in urine is reduced by 55% when compared to wildtype controls. No increase in prostaglandin-glycerol in mutant macrophages after LPS challenge is observed. Homozygotes exhibit reduced bradykinin-induced vasculature permeability and at 6 months of age have enlarged glomeruli due to increased inflammatory infiltrate. By 5 months of age, mutant mice develop chronic peritonitis and progressive renal cortex deterioration. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of prostaglandin synthesis and inflammation.
004218	B6.129(ICR)-Tg(CAG-ECFP)CK6Nagy/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are hemizygous for the transgenic insert are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. All tissues from hemizygous animals display fluorescence in all cell types under appropriate lighting conditions. Notable exceptions to this phenotype are erythrocytes and adipocytes in which fluorescence is negligible or absent. In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.
006257	B6.129-Aldh5a1^tm1Kmg/J	Repository- Live
	Homozygous mutation of this gene results in reduced body weight, ataxia, seizures, gliosis of the hippocampus, and eventual status epilepticus. From 19-26 days of age, repetitive tonic-clonic seizures results in more than 95% mortality. Biochemical assays shows complete ablation of the endogenous enzymatic activity in the brains, livers, hearts, and kidneys of homozygous mutant mice. Homozygotes have increased levels of GHB and GABA in liver and brain tissues, as well as in urine. Phenotype can be rescued to varying degrees utilizing a number of both pharmacotherapeutic and gene therapeutic approaches. Although heterozygous mice have approximately 50% of the endogenous enzyme activity compared to wildtype mice, they are viable and fertile. Mice with this targeted mutation may be useful in studying succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency and to explore the effect of GABA and GHB accumulation on central nervous system development and function.
004183	B6.129-Bak1^tm1Thsn/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous null for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. There were no statistically significant differences in apoptotic cell survival assays between the mutant and wild-type. Used in conjunction with strain B6.129X1-Bax^tm1Sjk (see Stock No. 002994), to generate the double knock-out Bak/Bax, a model for demonstrating severe defects in the regulation of apoptosis during development and tissue homeostasis. When bred to a strain with loxP sites inserted into one Bax locus and a null allele at the other locus (Stock No. 006329) and a strain with a Cd19 null allele and expressing Cre recombinase during B lymphocyte development and differentiation (Stock No. 004126), this muta ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006353	B6.129-Btla^tm1Kmm/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA) is detected by Northern blot analysis of splenocytes isolated from homozygous animals. Mutant mice exhibit increased sensitivity to antigen-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a mouse model of multiple sclerosis). T-cell proliferation is enhanced in response to antigen challenge. Although acute experimental allergic airway inflammation intensity is only slightly increased, the response duration is significantly prolonged. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of immune response and autoimmunity, and in transplantation studies. In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could var ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006942	B6.129-Cd33^tm1Ajv/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No expression of the targeted gene's protein product is detected on the cell surface, as determined by flow cytometry analysis of hematopoietic cell populations in blood and lymphoid organs from homozygotes. Homozygotes exhibit a slight decrease in the mean erythrocyte count and hematocrit and an increase in the mean concentration of serum aspartate aminotransaminase. Experimentally induced peritonitis and systemic inflammation results in reduced immunological response. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of glycosidic molecular interactions and function, hematopoiesis and immune response. This strain was transferred from the collection of the Consortium for Functional Glycomics.
003173	B6.129-Cd47^tm1Fpl/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, and display no obvious phenotypic abnormalities. Homozygous mutant mice display normal blood counts except for a reduction in the CD3⁺ fraction of peripheral lymphocytes. Integrin-associated protein (IAP; CD47) expression in heterozygous mice was approximately 40% of wildtype. Intraperitoneal injection of virulent Escherichia coli kills IAP-deficient mice, indicating a defect in the host defense pathway. This response appears to be secondary to both delayed polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) migration to the site of infection and to defective activation at the site.
005319	B6.129-Cdh1^tm2Kem/J	Repository- Live
	These mice possess loxP sites flanking exons 6 to 10 of the targeted gene. Mice that are homozygous for this allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When used in conjunction with a Cre recombinase-expressing strain, this strain is useful in generating tissue-specific mutants of the floxed allele.
006945	B6.129-Chst3^tm1Tmu/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA) is detected by Northern blot analysis of total spleen RNA. Protein activity is not detected in spleen, lung peripheral lymph nodes, mesenteric lymph nodes or Peyer's patches. At 5 to 6 weeks of age, homozygotes have a reduced number (approximately 68% of wildtype levels) of naive T cells in the spleen. Chondroitin sulfate D is not detected in the brains of adult homozygotes or in the telencephalon and cartilage of homozygote embryos aged 12.5 and 15.5 embryonic days. Brain development is not impaired in mutant mice. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of glycosidic molecular interactions and function. This strain was transferred from the collection of the Consortium for Functional Glycomics.
006910	B6.129-Crkl^tm1Hkp/J	Repository- Live
	While heterozygous mice are viable and fertile, mice homozygous for this targeted allele die in utero. Immunoblots from homozygous tissues show no protein expression from the targeted gene. The prenatal lethality exhibited by homozygotes on this C57BL/6J congenic background (and also on a 129Sv genetic background) likely results from heart, liver, and placental defects. Please note that homozygous mutants on a mixed/outbred genetic background (129/Sv X Black Swiss) are viable and fertile. These mutant mice may be useful in studying the role of Crkl tyrosine-phosphorylation in Bcr/Abl (Philadelphia chromosome) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), Digeorge Syndrome (DGS) and Velocardiofacial Syndrome.
004152	B6.129-Ctnnb1^tm2Kem/KnwJ	Repository- Live
	These mice possess loxP sites located in introns 1 and 6 of the targeted gene. Mice that are homozygous for this floxed allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in chrondocytes (see Stock No. 003554 for example), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of chrondocyte differentiation. When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in heart(see Stock No. 005650 or 005657 for example), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of cardiovascular disease.
006836	B6.129-Dag1^tm1Kcam/J	Repository- Live
	Heterozygotes are viable and fertile, but homozygous embryos exhibit gross developmental abnormalities beginning around 6.5 days of gestation. This lethality is attributed to a disruption of Reichert’s membrane, an extra-embryonic basement membrane. Laminin and collagen IV are specifically disrupted. No detectable transcript or protein is produced from this allele in homozygous embryos. Northern blot analysis of skeletal muscle RNA shows that transcript levels in heterozygotes are only 10-20% lower than those in wild-type mice. This mutant mouse strain represents a model that may be useful in studies of muscular dystrophies linked to dystrophin-glycoprotein complexes, and developmental processes.
006834	B6.129-Dag1^tm2Kcam/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for this floxed allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When bred to mice with a Cre recombinase gene under the control of a promoter of interest, exon 2 of the targeted gene and a neomycin cassette are deleted in the tissue of interest. These mutant mice may be useful in studying muscle disease and regeneration. When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase under the control of the human glial fibrillary acidic protein promoter (GFAP) (see Stock No. 004600 for example), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of brain abnormalities observed in congenital muscular dystrophies.
005704	B6.129-Fbn1^tm2Rmz/J	Repository- Live
	Both heterozygous and homozygous "mgR" mutant mice are viable with no phenotypic abnormalities at birth. The protein expressed from this mutant allele is the same size as wild-type. Skin tissues show an intermediate reduction in transcript levels compared to wild-type and the mg-delta null allele. Thus the "mgR" mutation does not completely ablate gene function (resulting in rapid death). Instead, expression is hypomorphic and conducive to studying the clinical stages precursive to animal lethality. Homozygotes develop medial calcification, the inflammatory-fibroproliferative response, and inflammation-mediated elastolysis in the natural history of dissecting aneurysm and die between 2-6 month of age with Marfan syndrome (MFS)-like manifestations.
006939	B6.129-Fut1^tm1Sdo/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Alpha(1,2)fucosylated glycans are not detected in the epididymis of homozygotes. Fucosylated glycolipids (fucosyl GA1) are not detected in the pancreatic acinar glands of homozygotes. Homozygotes exhibit delayed maturation of nerve fibers in the glomerular layer of the olfactory bulb due to absence of cell surface carbohydrate, blood group H carbohydrate, expression in primary sensory neurons. The Donating Investigator reports that the beta-galatosidase is expressed. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of glycosidic molecular interactions and function, and olfactory nerve pathway development. This strain was transferred from the collection of the Consortium for Functional Glycomics.
006874	B6.129-Gabra4^tm1.2Geh/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for this GABA_A-R alpha4^F allele are viable and fertile. These mutant mice have loxP sites flanking exon 3 of the targeted gene. When bred to Cre-recombinase expressing mice, offspring will have a deletion of exon 3 in the cre expressing tissue(s). These "floxed" mice may be useful in neurological studies including behavior and neurotransmitter function. Of note, several strains bearing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA-A) receptor mutations are available from this donating investigator (Dr. Gregg Homanics, University of Pittsburgh), including Gabra1 (Stock No. 004318), Gabra4 (Stock No. 006874), Gabra6 (Stock No. 002710), Gabrb3 (Stock No. 002711), Gabrd (Stock No. ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006411	B6.129-Gast^tm1(INS)Ez/J	Repository- Live
	Mice heterozygous for this "G-InsKi" allele are viable and fertile. Human insulin expressed from this mutant allele retains full biological activity. Expression of human insulin is specific to gastrin-expressing cells (G cells of the antral stomach and some duodenum cells), and is released into portal circulation in response to the same meal-associated stimuli that control gastrin release. Heterozygous mice exhibit normal blood glucose levels, and toxic hypoglycemia is not observed. The donating investigators report that human insulin levels are sufficient to activate insulin signaling cascades in the liver but not in skeletal muscle. These mutant mice may be useful for diabetes and obesity research, specifically for studying the molecular and physiological mechanisms by which the hepatic action of transgenic insulin prolongs the survival of diabetic mice (e.g. Ins2^Akita mutant mice).
006924	B6.129-Gcnt3^tm1Jxm/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the floxed targeted mutation are viable, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When bred to cre transgenic strains, the loxP-flanked exons are deleted by cre expression to produce a null allele.
007708	B6.129-Gt(ROSA)26Sor^{tm1(HD103Q)Xwy}*/J	Repository- Live
	Mice heterozygous for the RosaHD mutant allele are viable and fertile. These mice have the neuropathogenic polyQ-mutant variant of the human Huntingtin protein (mhtt-exon1; 103Q) inserted into the Gt(ROSA)26Sor locus. Expression of mhtt-exon1 is blocked by an upstream loxP-flanked transcriptional STOP sequence. When bred to mice with a Cre recombinase gene under the control of a promoter of interest, the STOP sequence is deleted in the tissue of interest, and mhtt-exon1 expression is observed. As these RosaHD mutant mice allow cre-conditional expression of the neuropathogenic mhtt-exon1 protein, they may be useful in studying Huntington's disease (HD) or other polyQ disorders. Of note, sequencing of the polyQ region (using mice from the 11th backcross) indicate the actual number of repeats to be 98. For example, when bred to strains expressing cre in brain tissues (such as Nestin-Cre (see Stock No. 003771 ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006071	B6.129-Gt(ROSA)26Sor^tm1Luo/J	Repository- Live
	Homozygous and heterozygous mutant mice are viable and fertile, and manifest no gross behavioral or phenotypic abnormalities. These mutant mice carry an EGFP construct in which the N- and C-terminal coding sequences are interrupted by the beta-actin intron in-frame. Despite the presence of this intron, high EGFP expression in every cell can be visualized in vivo and in fixed tissues. These mutant mice were designed as an EGFP-expressing control strain for use with MADM (mosaic analysis with double markers) mice (See Stock No. 006041 [EGFP/Dsred2] and Stock No. 006067 [Dsred2/EGFP]). Using the MADM system, a researcher can generate genetic mosaics in which an individual organism contains somatic cells of different genotypes. This allows the researcher to ascertain lineal relationships and pleiotropic gene function in multicellular organisms. These mice may also be ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006080	B6.129-Gt(ROSA)26Sor^tm2Luo/J	Repository- Live
	MADM-RG mice are viable with no gross behavioral or observable abnormalities. Homozygous females produce less pups to weaning age compared to heterozygotes. These mutants are designed for MADM (mosaic analysis with double markers), and must be crossed to mice harboring a reciprocal mutation at the same locus (see Stock No. 006041 or Stock No. 006075, MADM-GR (EGFP/Dsred2)). The resulting offspring have one copy of each reciprocal mutation on homologous chromosomes ("trans-heterozygous") and must next be bred to a cre-expressing strain for fluorescent protein expression. Prior to Cre recombination, double mutant mice do not have colored cells: the chimeric genes do not produce functional proteins because their coding sequences are interrupted by the beta-actin intron in different reading frames. After DNA replication (G2 phase) in double mutant mice, Cre recombinase int ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006075	B6.129-Gt(ROSA)26Sor^tm3Luo/J	Repository- Live
	MADM-GR mice are viable with no gross behavioral or observable abnormalities. Homozygous mice have low fertility, while heterozygous mice have no reported fertility defects. These mutants are designed for MADM (mosaic analysis with double markers), and must be crossed to mice harboring a reciprocal mutation at the same locus (see Stock No. 006067 or Stock No. 006080, MADM-RG (Dsred2/EGFP)). The resulting offspring have one copy of each reciprocal mutation on homologous chromosomes ("trans-heterozygous") and must next be bred to a Cre-expressing strain for fluorescent protein expression. Prior to Cre-recombination, double mutant mice do not have colored cells: the chimeric genes do not produce functional proteins because their coding sequences are interrupted by the beta-actin intron in different reading frames. After DNA replication (G2 phase) in double mutant mice, Cre-recom ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
007561	B6.129-Hif1a^tm3Rsjo/J	Repository- Live
	These mice possess loxP sites on either side of exon 2 of the targeted gene. Mice that are homozygous for this allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When these mutant mice are bred to mice that express Cre recombinase, resulting offspring will have exon 2 deleted in the cre-expressing tissue(s). For example, when crossed to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in skeletal and cardiac muscle (see Stock No. 006475), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of the metabolic control of muscle function. When bred to a strain with the targeted null allele in von Hippel-Lindau syndrome homolog, Vhlh (Stock No. 004081) and a strain expressing Cre recombinase in liver (Stock No. 003574), this mutant mouse strain may be use ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006412	B6.129-Il12b^tm1Lky/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for this bicistronic "yet40" allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. The IRES-EYFP is inserted downstream of the endogenous stop codon, allowing for normal expression of the endogenous gene and simultaneous EYFP reporter expression. ELISA assays confirm that p40 protein is expressed at similar levels in homozygous mutant and wildtype mice. The EYFP reporter marks dendritic cell (DC) and macrophage lineage cells that produce p40 following stimulation with toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands both in vivo and in vitro. These mice may be useful for labeling activated IL12/23 p40 expressing cells in studies of immunology and immunity, TLR signal cascades, cancer immunity, and vaccine development.
005867	B6.129-Indo^tm1Alm/J	Repository- Live
	Homozygous mice are viable and fertile with normal immune system development and function. They exhibit no spontaneous autoimmune disorders. No gene product (mRNA or protein) from the targeted gene is detected in the epididymis. At embryonic day 10.5, endogenous protein is absent from all cells at the maternal-fetal interface when both parents are homozygous for the targeted gene. Allogeneic and syngeneic pregnancy outcomes are unaffected by this mutation. In contrast to wildtype, anti-proliferative treatments (CTLA4-Ig, IFNalpha, or CpG-ODN) do not suppress T cell expansion both in vivo and in vitro. In addition, homozygous dendritic cells isolated from lymph nodes draining (induced) tumor sites have no suppressor activity. These mice may be useful in studies of pregnancy and reproductive immunology (tryptophan degradation, T cell activation, clonal expansion) as well as autoimmune disease, tissue transplantation, fostering, acquired tolerance/T cell anergy, and immunosu ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006860	B6.129-Ins2^Akita Bdkrb2^tm1Jfh/SmiJ	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for the targeted mutation and heterozygous for the Ins2^Akita spontaneous mutation are viable and fertile. Similar to mice only heterozygous for the Ins2^Akita mutation, the double mutant mice are severely diabetic: their body weights are 70% of wildtype, they consume over 3-fold the normal amount of food, and their urinary output is approximately 20-fold more than that of wildtype mice. Double mutant mice have markedly enlarged kidneys. Urinary albumin excretion in double mutants is almost 4-fold that of either single mutant, and double mutants experience more severe nephropathy than mice that are heterozygous for the Akita mutation alone. Megsin and nephrin expression is markedly increased in double mutant mice when compared to wildtype or to mice with either single mutation alone. By 12 months of age, double mutant mice experience hair loss due to a reduction in hair follicle numbers and thinning of the dermis. Double mutants ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
008320	B6.129-Lepr^tm2(cre)Rck/J	Repository- Live
	Mice hemizygous for this targeted mutation are viable and fertile and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Cre activity is demonstrable in the hypothalmus (arcuate, dorsomedial (DMH), lateral (LH), and ventromedial (VMH) nuclei), limbic and cortical brain regions (basolateral amygdaloid nucleus (BLA), piriform cortex (Pir), and lateral entorhinal cortex (LEnt)), and retrosplenial cortex. When bred with a mouse containing a loxP site-flanked sequence of interest, Cre-mediated recombination results in deletion of the flanked genome in tissues that normally express the gene. This strain has been used in virus-assisted mapping of neural inputs and may be useful in studies of neural features of feeding behaviors.
007251	B6.129-Mapt^tm1Hnd/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected by RT-PCR analysis of total brain RNA, Western blot analysis of total brain homogenates or immunostraining of coronal brain sections. Hippocampal neurons from homozygous embryos, in primary culture, have delayed axonal extension and shorter total dendritic length when compared to wildtype controls. Mitochondria in the primary culture cells cluster at the distal end of axons. The frequency and velocity of mitochondrial anterograde movements is increased. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of neuronal development, axonogenesis, and organelle movement.
006335	B6.129-Mgat5^tm1Jwd/J	Repository- Live
	No gene product (protein) is detected by Western blot analysis and enzyme activity is undetectable. Beta-galactosidase activity mimics endogenous gene expression patterns. Homozygotes exhibit abnormal increased leukocyte infiltration in kidney tissue, which is indicative of kidney autoimmune glomerulonephritis. Induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and induced delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses are increased in homozygotes. Cultured splenocytes isolated from homozygotes produce 2 fold more IFN-gamma and 2 fold less IL4. Mutant mice exhibit delayed tumor progression when bred with oncomice (for example, when crossed to a polyomavirus middle T antigen expressing transgenic strain). Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. The Donating Investigator reports that homozygous females are not fertile. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of glycosidi ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006944	B6.129-Mgl1^tm1Hed/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA) is detected by Northern blot or RT-PCR analysis. Immunohistochemical reactivity is not detected in inflamed skin. Although mutant mice exhibit slightly increased red blood cell counts, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, hematocrit and mean corpuscular volume when compared to wild-type controls, these levels are within the normal range for mice. Homozygotes have diminished antigen-induced granulation tissue formation but show normal antigen-independent granulation tissue formation. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of glycosidic molecular interactions and function, antigen-specific and antigen-independent cellular immune response and hematopoiesis. This strain was transferred from the collection of the Consortium for Functional Glycomics.
005111	B6.129-Mmp7^tm1Lmm/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA) is detected by Northern blot analysis of the small intestine. Immunohistochemical analysis of intestinal tissue from homozygotes does not detect the gene product (protein) in Paneth cells. Mutant mice have impaired innate host defense response due to the lack of mature crypt defensin proteins in intestinal epithelium. These mice are more susceptible to bacterial infection of the small intestine mucosal epithelium. Wound repair (reepithelialization) and neutrophil infiltration following respiratory airway injury is defective. Apoptosis is reduced in prostate tissue following castration, and in pancreatic acinar cells following pancreatic duct ligation. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies related to intestinal and pancreatic tumorigenesis, epithelial wound repair, inflammation and mucosal immune resp ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
007003	B6.129-Mycn^tm1Psk/J	Repository- Live

008233	B6.129-Nrgn^tm1Kph/J	Repository- Live
	Homozygous neurogranin-deficient (Ng-/-) mice are viable and fertile (although the donating investigator reports that homozygous females do not nurse their pups as well as wildtype or heterozygous mothers). Homozygotes have no mRNA or protein from the targeted gene observed in brain tissues. Expression of lacZ is observed in a manner consistent with the endogenous gene. Ng-/- mice exhibit impaired spatial learning, altered hippocampal short- and long-term plasticity (including long-term potentiation induction), and decreased activated CaMKII. Heterozygotes show similar, yet milder, effects. These neurogranin- (Ng or RC3)-mutant mice may be useful for neurological studies involving memory and learning, neuronal signaling pathways (including calmodulin, alpha-CaMKII, protein kinase A, protein kinase C, MAPK, and CREB), attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and schizophrenia.
006607	B6.129-Pctp^tm1Bor/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation are viable and fertile and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Protein product from the targeted gene is not detected in the liver cytosol of 8-day-old homozygous pups. The lipid content and composition of bile and lung surfactant secretions are normal in homozygous targeted mice. Plasma cholesterol and phospholipid levels are not affected in chow-fed homozygous targeted mutation mice, but there is an increase in the accumulation of small alpha-migrating high density lipoprotein (HDL) particles. Biliary concentrations of phospholipids, cholesterol, and bile salts are reduced in homozygous mutants as compared to wildtype mice when fed a high fat, high cholesterol, cholate-containing lithogenic diet. There is a greater hepatic accumulation of phospholipid and cholesterol in the targeted mutant animals. On the high fat diet, HDL particles are of normal size, but plasma cholesterol and phospholipid concentrations are inc ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
004584	B6.129-Pparg^tm2Rev/J	Repository- Live
	These mice possess loxP sites on either side of exons 1 and 2 of the targeted gene. Mice that are homozygous for this allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in adipose tissue (see Stock No. 005069 for example), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of insulin resistance.
008100	B6.129-Prdm1^tm1Clme/J	Repository- Live
	These mice possess loxP sites in introns flanking exons 6 to 8 of the targeted gene. Mice that are homozygous for this allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When these mutant mice are bred to mice that express Cre recombinase, resulting offspring will have exons 6 to 8 deleted in the cre-expressing tissue(s). When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase during B-lymphocyte development and differentiation (see Stock No. 004126 for example), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of humoral immune response.
006201	B6.129-Scd1^tm1Ntam/J	Repository- Live
	Homozygous mice are viable and fertile. Transcripts from the targeted gene are absent in homozygous liver, eyelid, skin, and white adipose tissues. In addition, the endogenous protein and enzyme activity are absent from homozygous liver tissue. Homozygous mice exhibit cutaneous abnormalities and narrow eye fissure with atrophic sebaceous and meibomian glands. Mutant mice also have reduced body adiposity, increased insulin sensitivity, increased basal and insulin-mediated glucose uptake, and are resistant to diet-induced weight gain. Homozygotes have altered hepatic glycerophospholipid profiles. Homozygous mice are not recommended for breeding as skin lesion severity may prohibit colony success. These mutant mice may be useful in studies of monounsaturated fatty acid synthesis, cholesterol homeostasis, skin disease, obesity, and diabetes. In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background differ ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006879	B6.129-Scd2^tm1Myz/J	Repository- Live
	While heterozygous mice are viable and fertile, mice homozygous for this targeted allele die within 24 hours of birth. Brain tissues from homozygous mice show no expression from the targeted gene. Homozygotes exhibit neonatal lethality with 100% penetrance on this genetic background (less penetrant on 129SvEv genetic background) likely due to severe skin permeability barrier abnormalities. Null mice also have abnormal epidermal morphology and abnormal lipid homeostasis in the skin and liver. These mutant mice may be useful in studying monounsaturated fatty acid synthesis, lipid biosynthesis and metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis, and skin disease, as well as obesity and diabetes.
006336	B6.129-Selplg^tm1Rpmc/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (protein) is detected by flow cytometry analysis of leukocytes. Homozygotes have elevated total leukocyte counts, with increased numbers of neutrophils, lympohcytes and eosinophils. Leukocytes isolated from homozygotes exhibit abnormal tethering and rolling (adhesion and migration) due to impaired attachment. This mutant mouse strain represents a model that may be useful in studies of leukocyte adhesion and migration in the inflammatory response. This strain was transferred from the collection of the Consortium for Functional Glycomics.
006497	B6.129-Skil^tm2Spw/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation (called "Sno^ex1" in the primary reference) are viable and fertile with no reported gross morphological defects. Although the deletion of exon 1 leads to complete absence of the mature full-length protein in immunoblots of brain and embryonic tissues, a truncated 3'-end RNA species is derived from downstream coding sequence. Homozygotes exhibit T cell proliferation/activation defects, which can be rescued by treatment with anti-TGF-beta antibodies or exogenous interleukin-2. Homozygous deletion also results in increased sensitivity to TGF-beta and altered growth properties of cultured mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs). These mutant mice may be useful in studies of T cell activation, T cell receptor stimulation and TGF-beta signaling.
006146	B6.129-Smn1^tm1Jme/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for this SMN^F7 floxed allele are viable and fertile and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Mutant mice exhibit no transcript splicing defects. Cre-mediated recombination of the loxP-flanked sequences results in deletion of exon 7 of the targeted gene. As mutations of this exon are implicated in 95% of all human spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), these mice may be useful in studying SMA or other neuromuscular degenerative diseases. When crossed to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in neurons (see Stock No. 005938, Stock No. 006297, and Stock No. 006663), this mutant mouse strain may be useful as a model of SMA. When crossed to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in striated muscle fibers (see Stock No. For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
006900	B6.129-St3gal4^tm1.1Jxm/J	Repository- Live
	Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation are viable, fertile, and normal in size. They develop a bleeding disorder associated with an autosomal dominant reduction in plasma von Willebrand factor (VWF) and an autosomal recessive thrombocytopenia. The formation of selectin ligands on circulating neutrophils is also substantially reduced. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of leukocyte trafficking and coagulation disorders.
007937	B6.129-Tyro3^tm1Grl/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (protein) is detected by Western blot analysis of brain lysate. Homozygotes exhibit decreased sensitivity to induced pathological thrombosis resulting in reduced fatal pulmonary embolism (25% of wild-type). Platelet aggregation and clot retraction after thrombin treatment is impaired. Platelet signaling and secretion is also defective. Activity induced seizures can occur in mutant mice over the age of seven months. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of thrombosis and platelet aggregation.
005300	B6.129-Tg(APPSw)40Btla/J	Repository- Live
	These R1.40 transgenic mice express all mRNA and protein isoforms of the human amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein APP containing the Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD) Swedish mutation K670N/M671L. Transgene expression (mRNA and full-length protein) is two to three fold the endogenous mouse App expression level in the hemizygous state in brain tissue as revealed by RT-PCR and Western Blot analysis. Transgene expression pattern mimics endogenous mouse gene expression patterns. Levels of the beta- secretase generated human APP derivative, C-terminal 13.5kDA fragment, are elevated in brain tissue. ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) analysis of brain homogenates show a significant increase in total amyloid-beta peptides and 42 amino acid length amyloid beta peptides. By 14 months of age, homozygous mice develop both parenchymal and vascular amyloid beta deposits, which first appear in the frontal cortex and then spread into the hippocampus. The donating investigat ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
004146	B6.129-Tg(Pcp2-cre)2Mpin/J	Repository- Live
	These transgenic mice express a cre gene inserted into exon 4 of a Pcp2 gene. Mice homozygous for the insert are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Recombinase activity is observed in most Purkinje cells and some retinal bipolar neurons. Small amounts of activity are observed in an unidentified population of cells of the central nervous system tissue. Recombination is first observed around postnatal day 6 and is fully established 2 to 3 weeks after birth.
008451	B6.129P(Cg)-Ptprc^a Cx3cr1^tm1Litt/LittJ	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the CX3CR1-GFP targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. RT-PCR analysis of lymphoid tissue from homozygotes detects mutant gene product (mRNA) and no wild type gene product (mRNA). Flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood cells identified a subset of green fluorescent cells not observed in wild type mice. Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (EGFP), but not the endogenous gene, is expressed in monocytes, dendritic cells, NK cells, and brain microglia, mimicking endogenous gene expression. The same subset of peripheral blood cells isolated from heterozygote mice express detectable levels of EGFP. Immunohistochemical analysis of spleen and peripheral nerve tissue from homozygotes does not detect EGFP. These mice also express the CD45.1 (Ly5.1 or Ptprc^a) allele, which is atypical for the C57BL/6 congenic background, and this marker may be used to track donor cell popul ..... For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
005582	B6.129P-Cx3cr1^tm1Litt/J	Repository- Live
	Mice that are homozygous for the CX3CR1-GFP targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. RT-PCR analysis of lymphoid tissue from homozygotes detects mutant gene product (mRNA) and no wild type gene product (mRNA). Flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood cells identified a subset of green fluorescent cells not observed in wild type mice. Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (EGFP), but not the endogenous gene, is expressed in monocytes, dendritic cells, NK cells, and brain microg

JAX® Mice Strains

JAX^® Mice Strains