Search Criteria: Research Area is "Metabolism Research: Enzyme Deficiency"

New Strains Under Development

JAX® Mice Strains

Stock
Number
Strain Name
 
Phenotype
Standard Supply
000656 CBA/J
Level 1
CBA/J inbred mice are widely used as a general purpose strain. CBA/J strain is the only CBA substrain that carries the Pde6brd1 mutation, which causes blindness by wean age. CBA/J mice are not histocompatible with the CBA/CaJ (Stock No. 000654) substrain (Green and Kaufer, 1965).

The CBA/J inbred mouse strain is used to study granulomatous experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (G-EAT), are relatively resistant to diet-induced atherosclerosis (Paigen et al., 1990), and develop a mild hearing loss late in life, with most of the hearing loss occurring in the higher frequencies (Sweet et al., 1988). Renal tubulointerstitial lesions have been observed in this strain at a high frequency (Rudofsky, 1978). Some CBA/J mice spontaneously develop exocrine pancreatic insufficiency syndrome (Eppig and Leiter, 1977, Leiter et al., 1977).

000648 AKR/J
Level 2
Originally inbred at the Rockefeller Institute, AKR mice are widely used in cancer research for their high leukemia incidence (60-90%) and in immunology as a source of the Thy1.1 (theta AKR) antigen. AKR/J mice are viremic from birth, and express the ecotropic retrovirus AKV in all tissues. The hair interior defect (hid) mutation, a strain characteristic of AKR mice, causes alterations in hair development that is only evident microscopically. Adrenocortical lipid depletion (ald) in AKR mice is caused by a mutation in sterol O-acyltransferase 1 (Soat1), and leads to a truncated SOAT1 protein. AKR/J mice are relatively resistant to aortic lesion formation on a semi-synthetic high fat diet and are hyporesponsive to diets containing high levels of fat and cholesterol.
006963 B6(101)-Mdh1am1H/LvtJ
Repository- Live
Homozygotes die at approximately embryonic day 17.5 (E17.5), but heterozygotes are viable and fertile. Homozygous embryos are nearly colorless, are approximately half the size of heterozygous and wildtype littermates, and show altered or delayed brain/body development. There may be a vascular defect. Decreased expression of this gene has previously been implicated with cases of schizophrenia.
006201 B6.129-Scd1tm1Ntam/J
Repository- Live
Homozygous mice are viable and fertile. Transcripts from the targeted gene are absent in homozygous liver, eyelid, skin, and white adipose tissues. In addition, the endogenous protein and enzyme activity are absent from homozygous liver tissue. Homozygous mice exhibit cutaneous abnormalities and narrow eye fissure with atrophic sebaceous and meibomian glands. Mutant mice also have reduced body adiposity, increased insulin sensitivity, increased basal and insulin-mediated glucose uptake, and are resistant to diet-induced weight gain. Homozygotes have altered hepatic glycerophospholipid profiles. Homozygous mice are not recommended for breeding as skin lesion severity may prohibit colony success. These mutant mice may be useful in studies of monounsaturated fatty acid synthesis, cholesterol homeostasis, skin disease, obesity, and diabetes.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background differ .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet

006879 B6.129-Scd2tm1Myz/J
Repository- Live
While heterozygous mice are viable and fertile, mice homozygous for this targeted allele die within 24 hours of birth. Brain tissues from homozygous mice show no expression from the targeted gene. Homozygotes exhibit neonatal lethality with 100% penetrance on this genetic background (less penetrant on 129SvEv genetic background) likely due to severe skin permeability barrier abnormalities. Null mice also have abnormal epidermal morphology and abnormal lipid homeostasis in the skin and liver. These mutant mice may be useful in studying monounsaturated fatty acid synthesis, lipid biosynthesis and metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis, and skin disease, as well as obesity and diabetes.
007453 B6.129P2(Cg)-Dhcr7tm1Gst/J
Repository- Live
Mice homozygous for the Dhcr7Ex8 allele lack the exon 8 coding sequence and flanking splice acceptor site of the targeted gene, resulting in the truncated DHCR7 mutation most frequently observed in Smith-Lemli-Opitz/RSH Syndrome (SLOS) patients (IVS8-1G > C). Although a truncated product is transcribed from the targeted gene, no mRNA containing the deleted 3'-coding region is detected in homozygous liver or brain tissue. Homozygous mice exhibit the same biochemical defects as observed with SLOS patients, including markedly reduced tissue cholesterol and total sterol levels, and 30- to 40-fold elevated concentrations of 7-dehydrocholesterol. Newborn homozygotes have difficulty breathing, do not suckle, and die soon after birth with immature lungs, enlarged bladder, and, frequently, cleft palate. These Dhcr7Ex8 mutant mice may be useful in studying Smith-Lemli-Opitz/RSH Syndrome (SLOS; a birth-defect mental-retardation syndrome) or other metabolic disorders involved > .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
004155 B6.129S2-Alox5tm1Fun/J
Repository- Live
Mice homozygous for the Alox5tm1Fun targeted mutation are viable and fertile. In general, homozygous mutant mice are selectively resistant to inflammatory insults. They are resistant to the lethal effects of platelet activating factor but reaction to endotoxin shock is normal. Phorbol ester induced inflammation is normal but arachidonic acid induced inflammation is reduced.
004855 B6.129X-Mmp12tm1Sds/J
Repository- Live
Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Homozygous females have reduced litter sizes. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected by Northern or Western blot analysis of peritoneal macrophages and fluid. Casein substrate gel zymographic analysis of thioglycollate-stimulated cultured macrophages and peritoneal fluid reveals there is no lytic activity. In whole lung extracts, no elastase activity was detected by zymography. Immunohistochemistry of lung tissue does not detect macrophage elastase. Macrophages from homozygous mice are unable to penetrate artificial basement membrane matrix. Addition of plasminogen to cultured macrophages does not increase elastase activity. When challenged with chronic exposure to cigarette smoke, mutant mice do not develop emphysema. IL-13 induced tissue inflammation is reduced in homozygotes. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002263 B6;129S2-Alox5tm1Fun/J
Repository- Live
Mice homozygous for the Alox5tm1Fun targeted mutation are viable and fertile. In general, homozygous mutant mice are selectively resistant to inflammatory insults. They are resistant to the lethal effects of platelet activating factor but reaction to endotoxin shock is normal. Phorbol ester induced inflammation is normal but arachidonic acid induced inflammation is reduced. Commonly referred to as 5-LO.
006999 STOCK Dbttm1Geh Tg(tTALap)5Bjd Tg(tetO-DBT)A1Geh/J
Repository- Live
Mice homozygous for the Dbt (E2) targeted mutation and carrying both the LAP-tTA and TRE-E2 transgenes are viable and fertile. The E2-targeted mutation leads to absence of branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) activity and E2 protein in liver tissue, but this absence is rescued by the two transgenes: liver-directed expression of the modified human BCKDH E2 subunit from the complimentary "Tet-off" transgenes abrogates the severity of Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD) phenotype observed in E2-deficient single mutant mice. Triple mutant mice are a model for intermediate MSUD (iMSUD); BCKDH activity is only 5-6% of that found in wildtype mice. This low level of BCKDH activity is sufficient to allow survival, but insufficient to normalize circulating branched chain amino acids levels. Because these mice have near normal amounts of E2 protein, but only 5-6% of normal BCKDH enzyme activity, it is probable that the c-myc tag at the carboxy-terminus of the human E2 transge .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
002485 129-Alox5tm1Fun/J
Repository-Cryopreserved
Mice homozygous for the Alox5tm1Fun targeted mutation are viable and fertile. In general, homozygous mutant mice are selectively resistant to inflammatory insults. They are resistant to the lethal effects of platelet activating factor but reaction to endotoxin shock is normal. Phorbol ester induced inflammation is normal but arachidonic acid induced inflammation is reduced. Commonly referred to as 5-LO.
004446 129-Lta4htm1Bhk/J
Repository-Cryopreserved
Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA) is detected in isolated bone marrow cells. No final product of the reaction catalyzed by the targeted gene product enzyme is detected in peritoneal lavage fluids from mice with experimental peritonitis. Acute inflammatory reaction induced by topical arachidonic acid application to the inner surface of the ear produces a reduced vascular and cellular response in homozygous mice. Edema formation, as assessed by weight of ear biopsies, and protein extravasation into the inflamed tissue is diminished. Neutrophil infiltrate and myeloperoxidase activity is significantly decreased. Inflammatory response to zymosan-A induced peritonitis is characterized by reduced polymorphonuclear neutrophil infiltration into the peritoneal cavity. Homozygous mice are resistant to platelet-activating factor induced systemic shock. This .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
005643 B6.129X-Gusbtm1Sly/J
Repository-Cryopreserved
Homozygous mice are viable but have reduced neonatal survival. Homozygotes are infertile, but fertility can be restored with enzyme replacement therapy. No residual enzyme activity is observed. Homozygous mice are indistinguishable from heterozygous and wild type mice at birth, but show distinct growth retardation, shortened extremities, and facial dysmorphism observable at wean and increasing in severity with age. Long bones of the lower extremities are shortened, broad, and sclerotic. Compared to wild-type, this model has increased urinary glycosaminoglycan and secondary elevation of other lysosomal storage enzymes. Further, homozygous mice show abundant lysosomal storage in liver, kidney, leptomeningeal cells, cornea, spleen, neurons, and retinal pigment epithelium. The phenotype exhibited by this mutant mouse strain is more severe than that observed in a similarly constructed mutant (Stock No. 005644) which bears a L175F point .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
001623 B6.D2-Car2n/J
Repository-Cryopreserved
In human, CAR2 deficiencies can result in osteopetrosis, renal tubular acidosis, impaired growth, cerebral calcification, and mental retardation. Mice homozygous for Car2<n> do not display cerebral calcification or osteopetrosis, although medial calcification of small arteries has been found in several organs, most notably the male genital tract. The phenotype of these mice includes renal tubular acidosis, doubled urine output, increased urine pH and Cl-, decreased blood pH and HCO-3, phosphatemia, lower plasma bicarbonate, and a smaller body size. Despite smaller body weight, the kidneys are of normal size and plasma potassium and creatinine levels are normal. Type A and B intercalated cells of the kidney are severely depleted. Car2n homozygotes have reduced susceptibility to audiogenic and chemogenic seizures and hippocampal slices from homozygotes are more resistant to hypoxia than are those of wild type controls. Increase .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
005701 STOCK Pdx1tm1Macd/J
Repository-Cryopreserved
Mice homozygous for the targeted mutation fail to develop a pancreas. Heterozygous mice have normal pancreas development but partially impaired glucose tolerance in adulthood. The substitution of the targeted gene with tTAoff inactivates the endogenous allele and places tTAoff expression under the control of the endogenous transcriptional regulatory sequences. tTA expression from the modified locus is identical to that of the normal allele; tTA mRNA is detectable in the pancreas but not in other visceral organs or salivary glands. This mutant may be useful in studies of pancreatic endocrine/exocrine function and diabetes. Heterozygotes also can be bred with transgenic mice that express a target gene under the regulation of a tetracycline-responsive element (TRE; tetO) for pancreas-specific applications.

This mutant was originally designed to be mated with mutant mice with a TRE-controlled transgene coding for the endogenous Pdx1 (Ipf1) gene alon .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet

005699 STOCK Tg(tetO-Ipf1,EGFP)956.6Macd/J
Repository-Cryopreserved
Mice hemizygous for the transgene are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any behavioral abnormalities. At the Jackson Laboratory, no homozygous mice were produced from mating hemizygotes together, suggesting that homozygous transgenic animals die in utero. Expression of the bicistronic transgene is under the regulation of a tetracycline promoter element (TRE; tetO). By themselves, these transgenic mice do not express EGFP, but when these mice are mated with a second transgenic strain expressing tetracycline-transactivator (tTA) protein under the control of a tissue-specific promoter, Ipf1 and EGFP are highly expressed in the appropriate tissue of bitransgenic offspring.

This mouse was originally designed to be mated to an apancreatic targeted mutant with tTAoff in place of the endogenous Ipf1 gene (see Stock No. 005701). The combined mutations allow normal pancreatic dev .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet

005728 STOCK Tg(tetO-Ipf1,lacZ)958.1Macd/J
Repository-Cryopreserved
Hemizygous transgenic mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any behavioral abnormalities. Expression of the bicistronic transgene is under the regulation of a tetracycline-responsive promoter element (TRE; tetO). When transgenic mice are bred to a second transgenic strain expressing tetracycline-transactivator (tTA) protein under the control of a tissue-specific promoter, the bitransgenic offspring express Ipf1 and lacZ in the appropriate target tissue. Further, Ipf1 and lacZ expression in bitransgenic mice can be suppressed by administration of the tetracycline analog, doxycycline. All cells expressing Ipf1 coexpress the reporter, and mRNA levels of the transgenic and endogenous Ipf1 fluctuate in concert during development.

This mouse was designed originally to be mated to an pancreatic targeted mutant with tTAoff in place of the Ipf1 gene (see Stock No. For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet

(17 stocks)         Back to Top

New Strains Under Development

(See informational text following listing of strains)
How to Register Interest
Please indicate your interest in purchasing any of the strains listed below when they become available for distribution by checking the box next to the strain(s) of interest and then selecting the "Continue" button which leads to an Interest Form.

View a Data sheet for New Strains Under Development
Select the strain name to link to the strain data sheet.

Stock
Number
Strain Name
 
Phenotype
Standard Supply
007853129S/SvEv-Tg(Alb1-Ren)1Unc/CofJ
Under Development for Production
Mice heterozygous for the RenTgMK transgene are viable and fertile. The RenTgMK transgene contains a liver-specific albumin promoter/enhancer controlling the expression of a synthetic renin gene (engineered to allow efficient cleavage and secretion of the prorenin transgene product by the liver). This, and because the transgene was targeted to the apolipoprotein locus on Chromosome 9, results in active renin secretion from the liver independently of renal or other homeostatic cardiovascular control mechanisms (i.e. genetically clamped). RenTgMK heterozygotes have high ectopic levels of active mouse renin in the liver and elevated plasma levels of prorenin and active renin. Heterozygous mice display significantly elevated blood pressure, enhanced thirst, high urine output, proteinuria, and kidney damage. Because active renin overexpression results in increased circulating levels of angiotensin II (Ang II), heterozygotes also exhibit cardiac hypertrophy and 50% male mortality between 6-8 .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
005644B6.129X-Gusbtm3Sly/J
Under Development for Production
Homozygous mice are viable but infertile. Fertility can be restored with enzyme replacement therapy. Less than 1% residual enzyme activity is observed. Homozygous mice are indistinguishable from wild type mice at birth, but show distinct growth retardation, shortened extremities, and facial dysmorphism observable at three months with a moderate increase in severity with age. Long bones of the lower extremities are shortened, broad, and sclerotic. Compared to wild type, this model has increased urinary glycosaminoglycan and secondary elevation of other lysosomal storage enzymes. Further, homozygous mice show abundant lysosomal storage in liver, kidney, leptomeningeal cells, cornea, and retinal pigment epithelium. The phenotype exhibited by this mutant mouse strain is less severe than that observed in a similarly constructed mutant (Stock No. 005643) which bears a E536A point mutation. This strain represents a model of human GUS def .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet
008333B6;129P2-Dldtm1Ptl/J
Under Development for Production
Mice heterozygous for the Dld (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase or E3 component) targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Heterozygous mice exhibit approximately half of wild-type enzymatic activity levels for E3 and all affected mitochondrial multienzyme complexes. Heterozygotes (on a C57BL/6;129P2 genetic background) exhibit increased vulnerability to treatments with MPTP (dopaminergic neurotoxin used to induce Parkinson's disease-like lesions), malonate (inhibitor of cellular respiration used to mimic Huntington's disease features), and 3-NP (mitochondrial toxin used to mimic Huntington's disease features). Homozygous mice exhibit normal development and metabolism during the preimplantation period, explained by the persistence of E3 enzyme from the oocyte. Homozygotes exhibit developmental delays shortly after implantation (7.5 to 8.5 days postcoitum (dpc)) and cease development within the subsequent 2 days. These Dld mutant mice may be useful to study early murine embr .....
For more information please see the full phenotype on the strain data sheet

(3 stocks)         Back to Top

New Strains Under Development The Jackson Laboratory serves as a worldwide distributor and national repository for common and rare strains of inbred mice and mice carrying spontaneous mutations or induced mutations (i.e., transgenic, targeted/"knockout", or chemically induced mutations). At any one time, we have over 100 strains at various stages of development and colony expansion. Strains "Under Development" fall into two categories depending on the anticipated demand from the scientific community.
  1. Strains that will be made available from a live distribution colony at The Jackson Laboratory.
    These strains are designated as: "Under Development for Distribution Colony"
  2. Strains that will be made available through the Cryopreservation Repository.
    These strains are designated as: "Under Development for Cryopreservation Repository"
It is VERY IMPORTANT that you register interest in strains Under Development. The anticipated demand for a strain enables us to determine effectively the distribution plan for each strain Under Development. Registering interest also provides benefits to you (including advance notification of pending availability). Whether a strain is made available from a live colony OR from our cryopreservation repository, you may want to consider the option of Dedicated Supply. To learn more about Dedicated Supply, go to Services.

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