Search Criteria: Research Area is "Developmental Biology Research: Internal/Organ Defects"

New Strains Under Development

JAX® Mice Strains

Stock
Number
Strain Name
 
Strain Description
Standard Supply
000646 A/J
Level 2
Developed by LC Strong in 1921 from a cross between a Cold Spring Harbor albino and a Bagg albino, the A inbred strain is used widely used in cancer and immunology research. It is highly susceptible to cortisone-induced congenital cleft palate. It has a high incidence of spontaneous lung adenomas, and lung tumors readily develop in response to carcinogens. A high percentage of mammary adenocarcinomas (a large proportion of acinar-type) develop in multiparous females. Rare spontaneous myoepitheliomas arising from myoepithelial cells of various exocrine glands have been observed in The Jackson Laboratory substrains.

A/J mice fed an atherogenic diet (1.25% cholesterol, 0.5% cholic acid, and 15% fat) fail to develop atherosclerotic aortic lesions in contrast to several highly susceptible strains of mice (e.g. C57BL/6J, Stock No. 000664; C57L/J, Stock No. 000668, C57BR/c .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

003658 STOCK Tg(TIE2GFP)287Sato/J
Level 4
This strain expresses Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) under the direction of the endothelial-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (Tek, formerly, Tie2) promoter. Endothelial cells expressing GFP can be visualized via fluorescent microscopy or purified by FACS.
004293 129-Shhtm2Amc/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the Shhtm2Amc targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. This conditional mutant contains two loxP sites flanking exon 2 of the targeted allele. Cre-mediated recombination excises exon 2 and some surrounding intronic sequence, generating a null allele. When the conditional mutant is crossed with a ubiquitously-expressing Cre recombinase carrier to remove Shh activity in the early embryo, the resulting phenotype resembles the Shh null mutation. These conditional mutant mice may be mated to strains expressing Cre recombinase to study the effects of temporal and tissue-specific ablation of the targeted allele. This mutant mouse strain represents a model that may be useful in studies of developmental defects resulting from disruption of Shh-dependent pathways.

When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase under the control of a tet .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

008001 129S-Dvl2tm1Awb/J
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Half of homozygotes exhibit a perinatal lethal phenotype. Surviving homozygotes are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Some newborn homozygotes fail to survive and exhibit breathing difficulties, cyanosis and reduced mobility. No gene product (protein) is detected by Western blot analysis of brain lystates. Some nonviable homozygotes display cardiac abnormalities. Most homozygotes (90%) have mild abnormalities of the ribs and vertebrae. 2 to 3% of the homozygous embryos display thoracic spina bifida and exencephaly. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of bone and cardiac development, neural tube closure and spina bifida.
007205 129S-Myo1eGt(ROSA)74Sor/J
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Homozygous embryos E11.5 to E18.5 exhibit hemorrhages and microaneurisms. Vascular defects persist into adulthood. At 6 weeks of age, mice are anemic (low hemoglobin concentration, red blood cell count, hematocrit). These mice also exhibit polychromasia (abnormally high number of immature blood cells). Homozygotes occur at lower than Mendelian ratio (15%). Although homozygotes are fertile, pregnancy is occasionally lethal for homozygous females. Heterozygotes are viable and fertile. No gene product is detected in homozygous embryos aged ED9.5-12.5 or in adult gonad. These Myo1e-mutant mice may be useful in studying vascular development, hematopoiesis and cellular signaling during development and in adult mice; specifically receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK; such as Ras, MAP kinase, PI3K and those in the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family) and immediate early genes (IEG) induced shortly after RTK activation.
007846 129S-Pdgfrbtm1Sor/J
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One third of homozygous embryos, aged E16 to E18.5, exhibit purpura and edema with some embryos in this group dying at this stage. Homozygous embryos delivered by Caesarean section at E18.5 die within minutes. Homozygotes exhibit anemia, elevated numbers of nucleated erythrocytes, polychromasia, irregularly shaped mature erythrocytes (anisocytosis), and hemorrhaging. Glomerular capillary tufts are absent and the capsule space is filled with blood cells. No gene product (protein) is detected by Western blot analysis of total protein. A truncated transcript presumed to be due to exon skipping is detected by Northern blot analysis. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of hematopoiesis, kidney development and and cellular signaling during development.
007199 129S-Sgpl1Gt(ROSA)78Sor/J
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Mice homozygous for this mutant allele have reduced size and weight gains after birth and do not survive past 8 weeks of age. Homozygotes occur at a lower than Mendelian ratio (19%) from heterozygote X heterozygote crosses. No gene product is detected in homozygous embryos aged ED9.5-12.5 or in adult gonad. Beta-galactosidase staining pattern mimics the endogenous gene expression pattern in adult intestinal epithelial cells. Homozygous embryos E11.5 to E18.5 exhibit hemorrhages and microaneurisms. Vascular defects persist into adulthood. At 6 weeks of age, mutant mice are anemic (low hemoglobin concentration, reduced red blood cell count, low hematocrit). Mutants exhibit polychromasia (abnormally high number of immature blood cells), kidney defects (blood urea nitrogen level abnormally high, kidney size smaller than wildtype, swollen blood filled glomeruli, reduced number of vascular smooth muscle cells) and abnormalities in palate bone fusion. Homozygotes are infertile. Heterozygote .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
007859 129S1/Sv-Sufutm1Aeb/J
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Mice that are heterozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Homozygous null mice have an embryonic lethal phenotype, failing to develop past embryonic days 9.5 to 10. No gene product (protein) is detected by Western blot analysis. Truncated gene product (mRNA) is detected by Northern blot analysis. Homozygous embryos at 9 to 9.5 embryonic day exhibit growth retardation, incomplete embryonic turning, abnormal somite development, abnormal heart looping (due to abnormal left-right axial patterning) and open neural tubes. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of the Hedgehog signaling pathway and embryonic development.
006257 B6.129-Aldh5a1tm1Kmg/J
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Homozygous mutation of this gene results in reduced body weight, ataxia, seizures, gliosis of the hippocampus, and eventual status epilepticus. From 19-26 days of age, repetitive tonic-clonic seizures results in more than 95% mortality. Biochemical assays shows complete ablation of the endogenous enzymatic activity in the brains, livers, hearts, and kidneys of homozygous mutant mice. Homozygotes have increased levels of GHB and GABA in liver and brain tissues, as well as in urine. Phenotype can be rescued to varying degrees utilizing a number of both pharmacotherapeutic and gene therapeutic approaches. Although heterozygous mice have approximately 50% of the endogenous enzyme activity compared to wildtype mice, they are viable and fertile. Mice with this targeted mutation may be useful in studying succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency and to explore the effect of GABA and GHB accumulation on central nervous system development and function.
006910 B6.129-Crkltm1Hkp/J
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While heterozygous mice are viable and fertile, mice homozygous for this targeted allele die in utero. Immunoblots from homozygous tissues show no protein expression from the targeted gene. The prenatal lethality exhibited by homozygotes on this C57BL/6J congenic background (and also on a 129Sv genetic background) likely results from heart, liver, and placental defects. Please note that homozygous mutants on a mixed/outbred genetic background (129/Sv X Black Swiss) are viable and fertile. These mutant mice may be useful in studying the role of Crkl tyrosine-phosphorylation in Bcr/Abl (Philadelphia chromosome) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), Digeorge Syndrome (DGS) and Velocardiofacial Syndrome.
006879 B6.129-Scd2tm1Myz/J
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While heterozygous mice are viable and fertile, mice homozygous for this targeted allele die within 24 hours of birth. Brain tissues from homozygous mice show no expression from the targeted gene. Homozygotes exhibit neonatal lethality with 100% penetrance on this genetic background (less penetrant on 129SvEv genetic background) likely due to severe skin permeability barrier abnormalities. Null mice also have abnormal epidermal morphology and abnormal lipid homeostasis in the skin and liver. These mutant mice may be useful in studying monounsaturated fatty acid synthesis, lipid biosynthesis and metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis, and skin disease, as well as obesity and diabetes.
007572 B6.129P2(Cg)-Rorctm2Litt/J
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Mice homozygous for this Rorc(gtGFP (or RORgt)GFP) mutant allele are viable and fertile. While Rorcg mRNA is detected in liver in Rorc(g)tGFP homozygotes, mRNA and protein for the thymus-specific isoform (Rorcgt) encoded by the targeted allele are not detected in the thymus. EGFP expression reports Rorc(gt) transcription in the thymi of adult Rorc(gt)GFP mice. Homozygous mice exhibit abnormal lymph node, Peyer's patch, and lymphoid tissue inducer (LTi) cell development. Mice with Rorcgt-deficient T cells lack tissue-infiltrating proinflammatory T-helper cells (Th17 cells), and are protected from induced autoimmune disease (EAE) on this genetic background. The donating investigator also reports increased thymoma incidence with age in homozygo .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
004744 B6.129P2-Esr1tm1Ksk/J
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At birth, mice homozygous for the targeted allele are viable and normal in size and appearence. Female mice exhibit ovaries that lack corpora lutea and hypoplastic uteri that are unresponsive to estrogen. In males, below normal testis weight is associated with a diminished sperm count (10% of normal). Homozygous females are infertile. The fertility of homozygous males is greatly reduced, but not abolished.
008313 B6.129P2-Hlxtm1Rph/J
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Homozygous null mice have an embryonic lethal phenotype. Homozygous mice on the C57BL/6 and B6;129 mixed background fail to develop past embryonic days 15.5 due to impaired fetal hematopoiesis (anemia, hypoplastic and abnormal development of the liver, hypoplastic gut). Homozygous mice on the FVB/N background survive through embryonic day 18.5 and dead homozygote newborn pups are observed. Late gestation homozygous embryos on the FVB/N background are smaller than wildtype littermates, pale, hydropic (subcutaneous fluid ballooning skin), and have impaired neural crest cell and enteric neuron migration from the stomach to intestine. Mice that are heterozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Naive CD4 T cells from heterozygotes exhibit increased responsiveness to IL-4, resulting in differentiation of more Th2 cells. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of liver and gastrointe .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
004781 B6.129P2-Lyz2tm1(cre)Ifo/J
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This strain expresses Cre recombinase from the endogenous Lyzs locus. When crossed with a strain containing loxP site flanked sequence of interest, Cre-mediated recombination results in deletion of the targeted gene in the myeloid cell lineage, including monocytes, mature macrophages, and granulocytes. Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. This strain represents an effective tool for generating myeloid cell-specific targeted mutants.
008217 B6.129S1-Car4tm1Sly/J
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Mice that are homozygous for this targeted mutation exhibit decreased sensitivity to an inhibitor of pH regulation (benzolamide) in the extracellular space in the hippocampus when compared to wildtype controls. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected by RT-PCR or Western blot analysis of brain, heart, kidney, liver, and muscle tissue. Exons 1b, 2, and 3, a portion of exon 4, which encode three active-site His residues, are disrupted and results in early termination in exon 4. Fewer than expected homozygotes are produced from heterozygote crosses (with even fewer female homozygotes produced). Surviving homozygotes from heterozygote crosses are fertile when crossed to wildtype mice, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Homozygous crosses produce small litters and pups do not survive. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in neuronal physiology related studies, especially those involving pH shifts that accompany neuronal activity. .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
006233 B6.129S1-Casp3tm1Flv/J
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On this C57BL/6 congenic background, homozygotes are viable, fertile, and reach adulthood, but females reported display suboptimal mothering instincts. Functional endogenous protein and mRNA are absent from all tissues tested. Homozygous mice are resistant to in vivo cerebral ischemia/reperfusion and in vitro oxygen-glucose deprivation. Ovaries from female homozygotes show aberrant atretic follicles associated with a granulosa cell-intrinsic defect in apoptosis as well as defective corpus luteum regression. Homozygous mice are congenitally deaf with hair cell defects in the Organ of Corti. Optic lens formation/morphology also is abnormal with cataracts at the anterior lens pole. Of note, these mice lack the embryonic/perinatal-lethal brain pathology observed in mutant mice on the 129 and mixed B6;129 genetic backgrounds. These mutant mice may be useful in studies of apoptosis, ovarian follicle and corpus luteum development, and eye and ear development.
006221 B6.129S1-Lyve1tm1Lhua/J
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Homozygotes are viable and fertile, and produce normal-sized litter. No gross phenotypic or behavioral abnormalities have been reported, even in older (2 year old) mice. Homozygous mutants express neither endogenous RNA or protein in liver tissue. Lymphatic capillary vessel morphology in the liver and intestines of homozygous mice is abnormal, with vessels having distended or rounded lumens in contrast to the smaller, typically collapsed, irregular shapes observed in wildtype controls. Intradermal interstitial-lymphatic flow also is increased. Syngenic tumor cell transplants into grow more rapidly and robustly in homozygous mutant mice compared with transplants into wildtype mice, and develop porous interstitial spaces. These mutant mice may be useful in studies of structural and functional characteristics of the lymphatic system, cell-surface retention sequence (CRS) motif-containing growth factor secretion, autocrine and paracrine regulation of cell growth, as well as of cancer and t .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
008102 B6.129S4-Ltb4r1tm1Adl/J
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Mice homozygous for this BLTR (BLT1)-deficient allele are viable and fertile. Northern blot analysis of neutrophils, macrophages, lymph nodes, lungs, and spleens isolated from homozygous mice show absence of the normal transcript and presence of the expected larger transcript (due to the insertion of the neomycin resistance cassette in exon 2 of the targeted gene), albeit at lower levels than the wild type transcript. Homozygous disruption of this allele confers impaired leukocyte function (chemotaxis, recruitment, firm adhesion). For example, homozygotes exhibit substantially diminished recruitment of eosinophils in a model of peritonitis, effector T cells in a model of allergic pulmonary inflammation, and neutrophils in a model of rheumatoid arthritis. As the G protein-coupled receptor BLTR/BLT1 is expressed on myeloid leukocytes (including neutrophils, macrophages, eosinophils, T cell lymphomas, and effector T cells (TH1 CD4+ cells, TH2 CD4+ cells, and effecto .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
007609 B6.129S4-StrapGt(ROSA)71Sor/J
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Mice homozygous for this mutant allele have reduced size and weight gains after birth and do not survive past 8 weeks of age. Homozygotes have an embryonic lethal phenotype, dying between E10.5 and E12.5. No gene product is detected in primary fibroblasts isolated from homozygous embryos (E9.5) by RT-PCR. Homozygous embryos have underdeveloped vasculature of the yolk sac, abnormal heart and somite development, and arrested neural tube closure and embryonic turning. Heterozygotes are viable and fertile. These Strap-mutant mice may be useful in studying cellular signaling in development and adult mice; specifically receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK; such as Ras, MAP kinase, PI3K and those in the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family) and immediate early genes (IEG) induced shortly after RTK activation.
008101 B6.129S6(FVB)-Ptgs2tm1.1Fun/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Female homozygotes are not fertile. The protein gene product does not have cyclooxygenase activity while the peroxidase activity is normal as measured by LPS induction of macrophages derived from mutant mice. Mutant mice are more sensitive to collagen treatment resulting in reduction of platelet numbers (indicating enhanced thrombogenesis) and exhibit a higher frequency of sudden death due to thromboxane receptor agonist treatment. No prolonged bleeding time from LPS administration is observed. Prostaglandin E metabolite levels are diminished in urine. Three month old mutant mice have elevated systolic blood pressure (measured by the tail cuff method). Homozygotes exhibit undersize, pale kidneys with atrophic cortices, interstitial inflammation, hypoplastic glomeruli and glomerulosclerosis. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
008369 B6.129S6-Rpsatm1Ells/J
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Mice that are heterozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, and do not display any gross behavioral abnormalities. Homozygous null mice have an embryonic lethal phenotype, failing to develop past embryonic days 3.5. Heterozygotes exhibit delayed embryonic growth that normalizes postnatally. On a mixed B6;129 background some cranifacial defects are observed. These abnormalities were no longer observed after the fourth generation backcross (N4) onto the C57BL/6 background. Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) is significantly lower in heterozygotes treated with myelosuppressor, Flourauracil, when compared to wild-type controls. Heterozygotes display slightly decreased insulin content in pancreatic islet cells, but have normal glucose tolerance, insulin senstivity and insulin secretion. A significant reduction of gene product (mRNA) is detected by Northern blot analysis of embryonic liver and MEFs isolated from heterozygotes. The MEFs exhibit a delayed productio .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
002994 B6.129X1-Baxtm1Sjk/J
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Mice homozygous for the Baxtm1Sjk mutation are viable but display lineage-specific aberrations in cell death. Thymocytes and B cells from homozygous mutant mice display hyperplasia. Ovaries contain unusual atretic follicles with excess granulosa cells while Bax-deficient males are infertile. There is an accumulation of atypical premeiotic germ cells and no mature haploid sperm found in seminiferous tubules. Multinucleated giant cells and dysplastic cells accompany massive cell death.

Used in conjunction with strain B6.129-Bak1tm1Thsn/J (see Stock No. 004183), to generate the double knock-out Bak/Bax, a model for demonstrating severe defects in the regulation of apoptosis during development and tissue homeostasis.


Coat color of Baxtm1Sjk mice
The coat color loci tyrosinase (Tyr) and pink-eyed dilution (p) are linked to the Bcl2-associated X pr .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

005085 B6.Cg-Cd44tm1Hbg/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected. Although lymphocyte development appears unremarkable, irregularities are observed in lymphocyte trafficking. Tail-injected lymphocytes derived from null animals exhibit an impaired ability to traffic to peripheral lymph nodes, and to a much greater degree, the thymus. Transcription and translation of the targeted allele subsequently lead to the synthesis of the lacZ protein under control of the 5' regulatory elements of the endogenous locus in all cells and tissues normally expressing one or several of the CD44 isoforms.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary f .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

004088 B6.Cg-Foxp3sf/J
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Scurfy mice develop an X-linked lymphoproliferative disease resulting from defective T cell tolerance. Phenotypes associated with these mice include runting, scaly, crusty skin on the eyelids, ears and tails, dermal thickening, squinted eyes, cachexia, reddening and swelling of the genital papilla, and small testicles that are retained in the abdominal cavity. This disorder, which parallels X-linked autoimmunity-allergic disregulation syndrome (XLAAD) in humans, results in Coombs' test-positive anemia, hypergammaglobulinemia, a small, thin thymus, and lymphohistiocytic proliferation in the skin and lymphoid organs, with splenomegaly, lymphadenomegaly, and hepatomegaly. Foxp3sf/Y males generally die by 16-25 days of age. Transgenic expression of Foxp3 prevents scurfy disease in Foxp3sf/Y mice.

Neonatal thymectomy of scurfy males ameliorates disease and increases lifespan; athymic nude Foxp3sf/Y mice do not develop scurfy .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

006922 B6.Cg-Sfpi1tm2Dgt/J
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Mice that are homozygous for this "PU.1F" conditional allele are viable and fertile. When PU.1F mice are bred to mice expressing Cre recombinase, exons 4-5 of the targeted gene are deleted in the cre-expressing tissues in the offspring. These mice may be useful in studying T cell lymphoma, AML and other cancers, as well as transcription factors, hematopoiesis, and the development of multiple cell lineages.

For example, when PU.1F mice are crossed with mice expressing the interferon- or dsRNA-inducible Mx1-cre transgenic mice (see Stock No. 003556), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of hematopoietic stem cells.

005359 B6.Cg-Tg(Camk2a-cre)T29-1Stl/J
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Mice homozygous for the transgenic insert are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. These transgenic mice express the Cre recombinase under the control of the mouse calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha promoter. Cre recombinase expression is detected in the forebrain, specifically to the CA1 pyramidal cell layer in the hippocampus. When crossed with a strain containing loxP site flanked sequence of interest, Cre-mediated recombination occurs in the pyramidal cell layer.
006137 B6.Cg-Tg(Cdh5-cre)7Mlia/J
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Hemizygotes are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. In the differentiated endothelium transgene expression is observed as early as E7.5 and progresses to almost full penetrance by E14.5. In adult mice, uniform cre expression is observed in the endothelium of developing and quiescent vessels of all organs examined, as well as within a subset of hematopoietic cells. When bred with any mouse containing a loxP-flanked sequence of interest, Cre-mediated recombination will result in deletion of the flanked genome. These mice may be useful in studies of the cardiovascular system, including angiogenesis, and endothelial and hematopoietic cell lineages.
006235 B6.Cg-Tg(SFTPC-rtTA)5Jaw/J
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Mice that are hemizygous for this transgenic insert are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. These transgenic mice express the reverse tetracycline-controlled transactivator (rtTA) protein under the control of the human SFTPC, surfactant, pulmonary-associated protein C, promoter. In situ hybridization detects rtTA gene product (mRNA) in lung peripheral epithelial cells from adult mice and 15 postconception day aged embryos from doxycycline treated dams. Induction of transgene expression is detected as early as postconception day 12.5 when the pregnant female is treated with doxycycline. When mated to a second transgenic strain carrying a gene of interest under the regulatory control of a tetracycline-responsive promoter element (tetO), expression of the target gene may be regulated by the tetracycline analog, doxycycline (dox); in the presence of dox, transcription of the target gene is induced in cells where rtTA is .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
006438 B6.Cg-Tg(Scgb1a1-Scnn1b)6608Bouc/J
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These Scnn1b-transgenic mice overexpress the mouse nonvoltage-gated 1 beta, Scnn1b, under the direction of the rat secretoglobin, family 1A, member 1 (uteroglobin; Clara cell secretory protein) promoter. While the donating investigator reports that most hemizygous transgenic mice (80-90%) survive past postnatal day 14, hemizygous mice at The Jackson Laboratory exhibit an approximately 40% survival rate to weaning age. Hemizygous mice that do not survive die from airway obstruction asphyxia. Mice exhibit chronic inflammation with neutrophil infiltration, chronic mucus hypersecretion and emphysema. These Scnn1b-transgenic mice may be useful in studies of cystic fibrosis, and are available on different genetic backgrounds such as B6;C3H mixed (Stock No. 005315), B6C3Fe hybrid (Stock No. 006176), and C57BL6-congenic (Stock No. 006438).

In an attempt to offer alle .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

006232 B6.Cg-Tg(Scgb1a1-rtTA)1Jaw/J
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Mice hemizygous for the CCSP-rtTA transgene are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. These transgenic mice express the reverse tetracycline-controlled transactivator (rtTA) protein under the control of the rat Scgb1a1, secretoglobin, family 1A, member 1 (uteroglobin), gene promoter. rtTA activity detected in bronchial and type II epithelial cells of lung tissue from adult transgenic mice and in embryos from pregnant females treated with the tetracycline analog doxycycline (dox). In the latter, rtTA-induced expression of a luciferase reporter under the regulation of a tetracycline-responsive promoter (TRE; tetO) has been detected as early as embryonic day 12.5. When hemizygotes are mated to a second transgenic strain carrying a gene of interest under the regulatory control of a TRE, expression of the target gene in the bitransgenic offspring can be regulated by dox; in the presence of dox, transcription of the target .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
004659 B6.Cg-Tg(TIE2GFP)287Sato/1J
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This strain expresses Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) under the direction of the endothelial-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (Tek, formerly, Tie2) promoter. Endothelial cells expressing GFP can be visualized via fluorescent microscopy or purified by FACS.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.

004847 B6;129-Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(cre/Esr1)Nat/J
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These R26CreER mutant mice have a tamoxifen-inducible Cre-mediated recombination system driven by the endogenous mouse Gt(ROSA)26Sor promoter. The mutant allele consists of a fusion product involving Cre recombinase and an altered version of the mouse estrogen receptor ligand binding domain. The mutant ligand binding domain does not bind natural ligand at physiological concentrations but will bind the synthetic ligand, 4-hydroxytamoxifen. Restricted to the cytoplasm, the CRE/ESR1 protein can only gain access to the nuclear compartment to mediate recombination after exposure to tamoxifen. Tamoxifen administration will also induce Cre recombination in the developing embryos of treated mothers. When crossed with a strain containing a loxP site-flanked sequence of interest, this mutant is useful for generating tamoxifen-induced, Cre-mediated targeted deletions. Homozygous mutant mice are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnor .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
005549 B6;129-Pax3tm1(cre)Joe/J
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This strain expresses Cre recombinase from the endogenous Pax3 locus. Expression of the targeted gene product (mRNA and protein) mimics endogenous gene expression as detected by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry of homozygous embryos aged E12.5. No endogenous Pax3 gene product (protein) is detected in homozygotes and approximately one half of the endogenous gene product (protein) is detected in heterozygotes by Western blot analysis. Cre recombinase expression is detected in the dorsal neural tube and somites of E9 to 11.5 embryos and in the cardiac neural crest cells and colonic epithelia of E11.5 embryos. Recombination occurs in neural crest and somite derivatives of later gestation embryos. Homozygous mice have an embryonic lethal phenotype, failing to develop past embryonic day 18.5. At age E13.5 homozygous embryos display severe cardiac and neural tube defects (exencephaly), absent limb musculature and reduced or absent dorsal root ganglia. Heterozygous .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
006470 B6;129S-Hopxtm1Eno/J
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Homozygous mice are viable and fertile on this mixed genetic background. Absence of the targeted protein is confirmed in heart and brain tissues from homozygotes. The lacZ expression pattern is similar to that of the endogenous gene. Homozygous heart tissues show altered serum response factor (SRF)-associated gene expression. Mice homozygous for this null allele segregate into two phenotypic classes characterized by an excess or deficiency of cardiac myocytes. These mutant mice may be useful in studying cardiac growth and development.
007204 B6;129S4-2610005L07RikGt(ROSA)73Sor/J
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Mice homozygous for this mutant allele (called BC058969 in the primary publication) are viable and fertile, with greater than 50% embryonic lethality observed in homozygous embryos. Homozygotes occur at a lower than Mendelian ratio (9%) from heterozygote x heterozygote crosses. No gene product is detected in homozygous embryos aged ED9.5-12.5 or in adult gonad. Homozygotes exhibit defects that affect the same cell types and processes as those controlled by the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) pathway, including vasculature, kidney, and skeletal defects (sternum and calvarial bones). Notably, 100% incidence of calvarial bones defects is reported. Additionally, homozygotes are reported to have low β-galactosidase activity; in situ hybridization or other sensitive methods may be necessary to detect expression of the lacZ-neo reporter fusion gene. These BC058969-mutant (2610005L07Rik-mutant) mice may be useful in studying cellular signal .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
007200 B6;129S4-Arid5bGt(ROSA)75Sor/J
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Mice homozygous for this mutant allele have reduced size and weight gains after birth, occur at lower than Mendelian ratio (16%) and 46% die within 3 weeks of age. Homozygotes are fertile when they survive to adulthood. Heterozygotes are viable and fertile. No gene product is detected in homozygous embryos aged ED9.5-12.5 or in adult gonad. Homozygotes exhibit kidney defects (abnormally high blood urea nitrogen level, mutant kidney size smaller than wildtype, swollen blood filled glomeruli, reduced number of vascular smooth muscle cells in glomeruli), and abnormalities in palate bone fusion. These Arid5b-mutant mice may be useful in studying cellular signaling in development and adult mice; specifically receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK; such as Ras, MAP kinase, PI3K and those in the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family) and immediate early genes (IEG) induced shortly after RTK activation.
007672 B6;129S4-Man1a2tm1.1Ahe/J
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Mice that are heterozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Homozygous mice have a perinatal lethal phenotype and die within hours of birth due to respiratory distress (cyanosis and alveolar hemorrhage). No gene product (mRNA) is detected by RT-PCR analysis of total RNA from homozygous embryonic tissues. At embryonic day 18.5 homozygous embryos exhibit reduced alveolar air space, thickened alveolar walls, small atelectactic areas and delayed lung development. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of lung development and pulmonary physiology.
006238 B6;129S4-Thbs2tm1Bst/J
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Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Multiple analyses has confirmed the absence of protein in embryonic and adult tissue of homozygous mice. Homozygotes exhibit skin disorders (abnormal collagen fiber patterns, reduced tensile strength, increased fragility) and skin fibroblasts have attachment defects. Mice also exhibit an increase in total density/cortical thickness of the long bones, abnormally long bleeding times, and a significant increase in blood vessel density. Homozygous mice exhibit accelerated wound healing after biopsy and accelerated/increased tumor formation following chemically-induced skin carcinogenesis. Mutant mice may be useful in studies of collagen fibrillogenesis in skin and tendons, angiogenesis and vascular pathophysiology, wound healing, chemically-induced tumor progression, and as a potential model for Ehlers Danlos syndrome.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are fre .....
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007206 B6;129S4-TiparpGt(ROSA)79Sor/J
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Homozygous embryos E11.5 to E18.5 exhibit hemorrhages and microaneurisms. Vascular defects persist into adulthood. At 6 weeks of age, mice are anemic (low hemoglobin concentration, red blood cell count, hematocrit). These mice also exhibit polychromasia (abnormally high number of immature blood cells); kidney defects (blood urea nitrogen level abnormally high, kidney size smaller than wildtype, swollen blood filled, degraded glomeruli are often observed, increased number of vascular smooth muscle cells partially filling the glomeruli space); and abnormalities in palate bone fusion. Homozygotes occur at lower than Mendelian ratio (22%), and 32% die by age 2 week. Heterozygotes are viable and fertile. No gene product is detected in homozygous embryos aged ED9.5-12.5 or in adult gonad. These Tiparp-mutant mice may be useful in studying kidney development, vascular development, hematopoiesis and cellular signaling during development and in adult mice; specifically receptor tyrosine .....
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006044 B6;129S7-Ephb4tm1And/J
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Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation show growth retardation and lack of blood flow by embryonic day 9.5-10 (E9.5-10), with lethality occurring around this time. Expression of lacZ occurs exclusively in embryonic vascular endothelial cells and is preferentially expressed on veins. Homozygous embryos show defective angiogenic remodeling at the capillary plexus stage in both yolk sac and head. Arrested cardiac morphogenesis and defective myocardial trabecular extensions are also observed. Heterozygous mice are viable, fertile, exhibit no behavioral defects, and have identical lacZ expression patterns. These mutant mice may be useful in studying the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying vasculogenesis and angiogenesis, the topography of neovascularization, and adult neovascularization, including tumor angiogenesis.

The developmental abnormalities in homozygous mice closely resemble those observed for mutant mice bearing a lacZ-expressing null mutation .....
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004758 B6;129S7-Wnt5atm1Amc/J
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Homozygous null mice have a perinatal lethal phenotype and do not survive long after birth due to respiratory failure. Mice that are heterozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (protein) is detected by immunohistochemical analysis in homozygotes. Homozygous 17.5 to 18.5 embryonic day old embryos exhibit severe shortening in all outgrowing axes of the body and limbs with loss of distal structures (absence of tail, limb digits and genital tubercle), and truncated facial features. Newborn homozygous mice succumb to asphyxia due to abnormal lung development and display shortened trachea, overexpansion of the distal airways and impaired capillary/alveolar coupling. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of distal outgrowth of internal organs and organization of morphogenesis in development.
006176 B6C3Fe-Tg(Scgb1a1-Scnn1b)6608Bouc/J
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These Scnn1b-transgenic mice overexpress the mouse nonvoltage-gated 1 beta, Scnn1b, under the direction of the rat secretoglobin, family 1A, member 1 (uteroglobin; Clara cell secretory protein) promoter. While the donating investigator reports that most hemizygous transgenic mice (80-90%) survive past postnatal day 14, hemizygous mice at The Jackson Laboratory exhibit an approximately 40% survival rate to weaning age. Hemizygous mice that do not survive die due to airway obstruction asphyxia. Mice exhibit chronic inflammation with neutrophil infiltration, chronic mucus hypersecretion and emphysema. These Scnn1b-transgenic mice may be useful in studies of cystic fibrosis, and are available on different genetic backgrounds such as B6;C3H mixed (Stock No. 005315), B6C3Fe hybrid (Stock No. 006176), and C57BL6-congenic (Stock No. 006438).

In an attempt to offer al .....
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001592 BALB/cByJ-Lpin1fld/J
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The original fld (fatty liver dystrophy) mutation arose spontaneously at The Jackson Laboratory in the Animal Resources BALB/cByJ colony in 1981, and was maintained by sibling mating for 47 generations, then backcrossed once in 2001 to a male BALB/cByJ via homozygous ovarian transplant, then sibling mating resumed. Homozygotes can be identified soon after birth by an enlarged, pale liver and smaller overall body size. Although the hepatic steatosis resolves to normal at wean age, a neurological phenotype manifests by day 14 as a tremor and an unsteady gait which is most pronounced in the rear legs (Sweet et al. 1988). Both phenotypes stem from improper cellular processing of lipid.

fld/fld mice are smaller than their normal littermates by three days of age and remain smaller throughout life. Hair growth is retarded and abnormal resulting in a ruffled, unkempt appearance in the adult. Homozygotes experience increased mortality between 19 and 35 days of age. A .....
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006245 C.Cg-Tg(SFTPC-rtTA)5Jaw/J
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Hemizygous transgenic mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. These transgenic mice express the reverse tetracycline-controlled transactivator (rtTA) protein under the control of the human SFTPC, surfactant, pulmonary-associated protein C, promoter. rtTA activity is detected in lung peripheral epithelial cells from adult mice and in embryos from pregnant females treated with the tetracycline analog, doxycycline (dox). In the latter, rtTA-induced expression of a luciferase reporter under the regulation of a tetracycline-responsive promoter (TRE; tetO) has been detected as early as embryonic day 10.5. When hemizygotes are mated to a second transgenic strain carrying a gene of interest under the regulatory control of a TRE, expression of the target gene in the bitransgenic offspring may be regulated by dox; in the presence of dox, transcription of the target gene is induced in cells where rtTA is expressed. This .....
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006242 C.Cg-Tg(Scgb1a1-rtTA)1Jaw/J
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Mice hemizygous for the CCSP-rtTA transgene are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. These transgenic mice express the reverse tetracycline-controlled transactivator (rtTA) protein under the control of the rat Scgb1a1, secretoglobin, family 1A, member 1 (uteroglobin), gene promoter. In situ hybridization detects rtTA gene product (mRNA) in bronchial and type II epithelial cells of lung tissue from adult transgenic mice treated with doxycycline for 7 days. Induction of transgene expression is detected as early as postconception day 14 when the pregnant female is treated with doxycycline. When mated to a second transgenic strain carrying a gene of interest under the regulatory control of a tetracycline-responsive promoter element (tetO), expression of the target gene may be regulated by the tetracycline analog, doxycycline (dox); in the presence of dox, transcription of the target gene is induced in cells where rtTA is .....
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007707 C57BL/6-Itgb7tm1Mshi/J
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Mice homozygous for this b7 (D146A) targeted mutation are viable and fertile. DNA sequencing confirms an aspartate (D) to alanine (A) substitution at position 146 of the targeted b7 integrin gene. As such, homozygotes have a mutant ADMIDAS (adjacent to metal ion-dependent adhesion site) cation binding/exchange site in the b7 integrin head (A-domain). The resulting imbalance between the non-adhesive and adhesive states of leukocyte integrins skews toward a persistently adhesive state. Homozygous mutants exhibit impaired leukocyte migration, perturbed lymphocyte trafficking in the gut, and reduced T- and B-cell numbers in small/large bowel and gut-associated lymphoid tissues (less T-cells in Peyer's patches (PP), fewer intraepithelial lymphocyte (IEL) and lamina propria lymphocyte (LPL) compartments in the small intestine; and less B-cells in PP and the large intestine). In a .....
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005135 C57BL/6J-Sls/J
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007562 D2.B6-Ins2Akita/MatbJ
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DBA/2J mice heterozygous for the Akita spontaneous mutation are viable and fertile. The donating investigator reports that the symptoms in heterozygous mutant mice are more severe and progressive in the males than in the females and include hyperglycemia, hypoinsulinemia, polydipsia, and polyuria, beginning at approximately 3-4 weeks of age. Obesity and insulitis do not accompany diabetes. Litter sizes range from 2-8 pups. Heterozygous Akita males develop albuminuria at two months of age. The albuminuria is progressive such that by 6 months of age albumin/creatine levels are approximately 600ug/mg. Additionally, it has been reported that DBA/2J heterozygous mutant mice develop diabetic nephropathy.

Although not studied in the DBA/2J heterozygotes, C57BL/6 heterozygous mutant mice exhibit gait disturbance and decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, but do not exhibit learning or memory deficits (Choeiri C et al., 2005). Progressive retinal abnormalities begin as early as .....
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008315 FVB.129P2(Cg)-Hlxtm1Rph/J
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Homozygous null mice have an embryonic lethal phenotype. Homozygous mice on the C57BL/6 and B6;129 mixed background fail to develop past embryonic days 15.5 due to impaired fetal hematopoiesis (anemia, hypoplastic and abnormal development of the liver, hypoplastic gut). Homozygous mice on the FVB/N background survive through embryonic day 18.5 and dead homozygote newborn pups are observed. Late gestation homozygous embryos on the FVB/N background are smaller than wildtype littermates, pale, hydropic (subcutaneous fluid ballooning skin), and have impaired neural crest cell and enteric neuron migration from the stomach to intestine. Mice that are heterozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Naive CD4 T cells from heterozygotes exhibit increased responsiveness to IL-4, resulting in differentiation of more Th2 cells. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of liver and gastrointe .....
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004624 FVB.129P2-Fmr1tm1Cgr/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Quantitative morphological analysis of dendritic spines of visual cortex pyramidal cells reveals mutant mice have more long dendritic spines, fewer short dendritic spines and more spines with an immature morphology than wildtype littermates. These mice were backcrossed for 11 generations onto the FVB background, are homozygous for the 129P2/OlaHsd wildtype Pde6b allele and do not suffer from blindness due to retinal degeneration. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies related to Fragile X Syndrome.
005878 NOD.Cg-Cd44tm1Hbg/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected. Although lymphocyte development appears unremarkable, irregularities are observed in lymphocyte trafficking. Tail-injected lymphocytes derived from null animals exhibit an impaired ability to traffic to peripheral lymph nodes, and to a much greater degree, the thymus. Transcription and translation of the targeted allele subsequently lead to the synthesis of the lacZ protein under control of the 5' regulatory elements of the endogenous locus in all cells and tissues normally expressing one or several of the CD44 isoforms.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary f .....
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000268 RSV/LeJ
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Mice heterozygous for the varitint-waddler spontaneous mutation (Mcoln3Va) are deaf and show circling behavior, head-tossing, and hyperactivity. Heterozygotes circle somewhat less than some of the other circling mutants. Their coats are variegated with patches of normal-colored, diluted, and white fur. Homozygotes show more intense behavioral abnormalities than heterozygotes, and their coats are white, except for small patches of unaltered color near the ears and base of the tail. The pathological changes in heterozygotes include degeneration of the organ of Corti, stria vascularis, spiral ganglion, saccular macula, cristae ampullares, and vestibular ganglion. In homozygotes the degenerative changes are more severe and also include the utricular macula. Viability of heterozygotes is nearly normal, but fertility is reduced. Mortality is very high in homozygotes, and very few of the survivors are fertile. Compound heterozygotes for the two alleles (Mcoln3Va-J > .....
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003899 STOCK Cd44tm1Hbg/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected. Although lymphocyte development appears unremarkable, irregularities are observed in lymphocyte trafficking. Tail-injected lymphocytes derived from null animals exhibit an impaired ability to traffic to peripheral lymph nodes, and to a much greater degree, the thymus. Transcription and translation of the targeted allele subsequently lead to the synthesis of the lacZ protein under control of the 5' regulatory elements of the endogenous locus in all cells and tissues normally expressing one or several of the CD44 isoforms.
006873 STOCK Cebpbtm1Vpo/J
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Significant numbers of mice homozygous for this C/EBP-beta mutationon this mixed genetic background die perinatally due to hypoglycemia and a failure to mobilize glycogen. Homozygous males that survive to adulthood are fertile, but females are sterile, and display altered mammary duct formation. Macrophages isolated from homozygous mutant mice have impaired bactericidal activity. Surviving homozygotes exhibit fasting hypoglycemia, with reduced plasma insulin, plasma lipids, and free fatty acids (FFAs), and impaired hepatic glucose production. Further, they have a blunted response to glucagon and adrenaline primarily due to altered levels of hepatic cAMP production and reduced protein kinase A activity. Homozygous mice are resistant to obesity and have increased carbon dioxide production from increased metabolism in the brown adipose tissue and muscle. On a high-fat diet, homozygotes are protected from obesity and fatty liver due to reduced hepatic expression of lipogenic genes. Homozyg .....
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005992 STOCK Efna2tm1Jgf Efna5tm1Ddmo/J
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Mice homozygous for both targeted mutations are viable, fertile, and normal in size. 10-20% of females homozygous at both loci neglect their litters. Double homozygous mice have no endogenous protein expression in inferior colliculus (IC) or superior colliculus (SC), and thus lack the concentration gradient created by the endogenous proteins across the midbrain in wildtype mice. Temporal and nasal retinal axon termination is severely altered: multiple ectopic aborizations in the SC indicate abnormalities in both anteroposterior and dorsoventral topography. Following surgical ablation of portions of the midbrain (including IC and SC), cross-modal innervation by retinal neurons is greater in double homozygous mutants compared to wildtype. Mice heterozygous at both loci have greater reproductive performance compared to homozygotes. Further, double heterozygotes have temporal (but not nasal) retinal axon aborization in the SC with diminished frequency and severity. These ephrin A2/ephrin A .....
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005130 STOCK Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(Smo/EYFP)Amc/J
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These mice contain an Enhanced Yellow Fluorescent Protein/Smoothened homolog (Drosophila) fusion gene inserted into the Gt(ROSA)26Sor locus. The mutant allele consists of a fusion product involving Enhanced Yellow Fluorescent Protein (EYFP) and the constitutively active W539L point mutation of the mouse smoothened homolog (Drosophila) gene (SmoM2). Expression of the Smo/EYFP fusion gene is blocked by a loxP-flanked STOP fragment placed between the Gt(ROSA)26Sor promoter and the Smo/EYFP sequence. When used in conjunction with a Cre recombinase-expressing strain, successful Cre-mediated excision results in the constitutive expression of mouse smoothened homolog (Drosophila) and unrestrained Hedgehog signaling in Cre-expressing tissues. Expression of the SmoM2 fusion protein can be monitored using EYFP-specific fluorescence protocols. Mice that are homozygous for the mutant allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical .....
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006578 STOCK Myoz2tm1Eno/J
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Mice homozygous for this calsarcin-1 mutant allele are viable and fertile. Immunoblot of homozygous cardiac tissue shows no endogenous protein expression. Strong lacZ expression throughout all cardiac chambers mirrors the expression pattern of the endogenous gene, and marked skeletal muscles known to contain a high proportion of type I (slow) fibers. Homozygotes have skeletal muscle abnormalities in type I (slow) fibers and calcineurin activity. Echocardiography of homozygous mice reveals abnormal heart performance. Absence of gene function activates a cardiac hypertrophic fetal gene program (despite the absence of hypertrophy) and enhanced the cardiac growth response to pressure overload. These mutant mice may be useful in studying growth and gene expression of cardiac and skeletal muscle, as well as the pathogenesis of human cardiomyopathies.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic bac .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

004526 STOCK Smotm2Amc/J
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These mice possess loxP sites on either side of exon 1 of the targeted gene. Mice that are homozygous for this allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities.

When bred to a strain with the targeted null allele (Stock No. 004288) and a strain expressing Cre recombinase in the skin (Stock No. 004782), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of hedgehog signalling and cell proliferation in the dental epithelium.

When bred to a strain with the targeted null allele (Stock No. 004288) and a strain expressing Cre recombinase in the nervous system (Stock No. 003771), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of hedgehog signalling and cerebellar foliation.

006473 STOCK Smyd1tm1Dsr/J
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Mice heterozygous for this targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Mice homozygous for this targeted allele, however, die between embryonic day (E) 9.5 and 10.5 due to cardiomyocyte maturation defects, including an enlarged heart, single left-side ventricular chamber with tremendous extra cellular matrix expansion between the myocardial and endocardial layers, and defective Hand2 expression. No mRNA transcripts from the targeted mutant gene are detected in cardiac tissue from E9.5 homozygotes. These mutant mice may be useful in studying cardiomyocyte differentiation and cardiac morphogenesis.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.

005854 STOCK Tg(Cp-EGFP)25Gaia/J
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Mice homozygous for the Notch reporter transgene are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any behavioral abnormalities. Enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) expression is present in a wide variety of hemizygous cell/tissue types during development and in the adult, including enriched hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) populations. The location of EGFP expression is consistent with Notch signaling pathway elements/genes and appears to faithfully reflect canonical (CBF1-mediated) Notch activity. With respect to hematopoiesis, low expression is shown in fully differentiated cells of the peripheral lymphoid organs (blood and spleen). Isolated HSC retain their ability to differentiate. Mice expressing this Notch reporter transgene may be useful in studying HSC populations and other cell types utilizing the Notch, CBF1, or Wnt signaling pathways. As immature (double negative [DN]) thymocytes have differential expression patterns as they progress from DN1-DN4, these mice may al .....
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006207 STOCK Tg(Pcp2-cre)1Amc/J
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Hemizygous mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Cre activity is observed in parasagittal domains of the cerebellum beginning at embryonic day 17 (E17). At E19, low level expression is observed in the most rostral lobe of cerebellum and expression broadens until all Purkinje cells express the transgene in adult mice. When bred with any mouse containing a loxP-flanked sequence of interest, Cre-mediated recombination will result in deletion of the flanked genome. These transgenic mice may be useful in studies utilizing “Cre-lox” technology, specifically regarding the nervous system, development and patterning of cerebellum, and cerebellar hypotrophy converse of Lhermitte-Duclos.
005865 STOCK Tg(YACW408A5)1952Ricc/J
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Hemizygous offspring from wild type mothers and transgenic fathers are viable, fertile, and normal in size. The imprinted methylation pattern on this transgene is dependent on maternal or paternal transgene inheritance, and is faithful to normal patterns with the following exceptions; defective methylation of Tssc4 and improper imprinting of Tssc4 and Ascl2. Fetal growth restriction is observed following maternal, but not paternal, transmission of the transgene. This phenotype is a characteristic of maternal duplication of chromosome 11p15.5. In addition, this mouse may also be useful in studying Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, imprinting/methylation mechanisms, and differentially methylated regions.
000274 TSJ/LeJ
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003301 (C57BL/6J x C3H-Eya1bor)F1/J
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The human Branchio-Oto-Renal Syndrome is generally a dominant disorder with incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity resulting from null mutations in the EYA1 gene. The mouse Eya1bor allele is primarily a recessive hypomorphic mutation. Nevertheless, homozygous mice with this hypomorphic allele offer a good model for Branchio-Oto-Renal Syndrome. The phenotype of Eya1bor/Eya1bor mice parallels that of the human Branchio-Oto-Renal Syndrome and both are thought to result from reduced gene dosage. The Eya1bor/Eya1bor mice are deaf and their behavior is marked by circling and head-bobbing. They lack all but the most basal one-quarter of the cochlea, and the organ of Corti is completely absent. They have foreshortened, narrower semicircular canals and in some the common crus is incomplete. Their kidneys are absent or dysmorphic with greater severity generally on the left side. Fewe .....
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002908 129-Col4a3tm1Dec/J
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Mice homozygous for the Col4a3tm1Dec targeted mutation develop glomerulonephritis and die at about 8.5 weeks of age. Survival time of homozygous mutant mice is extended to about 14 weeks of age in mice maintained on a mixed genetic background.
002909 129-Cyp1a2tm1Gonz/J
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Most homozygous 129/Sv-Cyp1a2tm1Gonz mice die perinatally with impaired respiratory function due to lung immaturity. Amniotic fluid is not properly evacuated from the lungs at birth, and the alveoli do not fill with air. Lungs of homozygous mutant mice show lower levels of surfactant-associated protein (SAP) at birth than do wild type littermates. The penetrance of this phenotype is incomplete, as approximately 3% of homozygous mutants do survive to adulthood. Surviving animals, although they lack CYP1A2 protein, appear phenotypically normal and can reproduce.
002674 129-Krastm1Tyj/J
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Homozygous mice die at about embryonic day 12-13. They have a hypocellular fetal liver which also displays extensive cell death. They also appear to have a defect in both the hematopoietic cells and their microenvironment.
002866 129-Wnt4tm1Amc/J
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000212 129P4.Cg-Axin1Fu/J
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The fused mutation is dominant and generally more severe in homozygotes, but has highly varying penetrance in both the heterozygote and homozygote, to the extent that some homozygotes do not have an abnormal phenotype. Phenotypic traits of mice carrying the Axin1Fu allele include shortened, bifurcated, or absent tails, kinked tails with fused vertebrae, other asymmetrical fusions of vertebrae, axial duplications, and ribs fused at the proximal ends. Imperforate anus, anemia at birth, waltzing movement, deafness, and missing or abnormal kidneys have also been reported. Both heterozygotes and homozygotes are generally fertile although female carriers transmit with a lower penetrance than males do. (Reed, 1936; Dunn and Gluecksohn-Waelsch, 1954; Theiler and Gluecksohn-Waelsch, 1956.)
002082 129S-Rb1tm1Tyj/J
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Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation die in utero, apparently from a failure to produce erythrocytes in the liver, demonstrating that the endogenous gene is essential for normal development. Heterozygous mice, which are analogous to human carrier individuals, do not develop retinal tumors, but do develop pituitary tumors by 8 months of age.
008444 129S4.129S2(B6)-Fn1tm1Hyn/J
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Mice homozygous for the Fn1tm1Hyn targeted mutation die during early embryonic development. Blastocyst development and implantation of homozygotes is normal. Gastrulation is initiated and appears normal, including extensive mesodermal movement. From embryonic day eight onwards homozygous mutant embryos deteriorate through the 10th and 11th days of gestation. Homozygous mutant embryos have a shortened anterior-posterior axes, fail to develop a notochord, somites, or central heart (on the 129S4/SvJae genetic background). Heterozygous mice are viable for at least two years and appear healthy and approximately the same size as wild-type littermates. Plasma levels of fibronectin in heterozygotes are 50% lower than normal wild-type siblings.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. This is the case for the st .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

004288 129X1-Smotm1Amc/J
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Mice that are heterozygous for the targeted allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Homozygous null mice have an embryonic lethal phenotype, failing to develop past 9.5 days post coitum. Homozygous mutant mice exhibit ventral cyclopia and holoprosencephaly. During development homozygous mice fail to undergo embryonic turning, closure of the ventral midgut and normal rightward looping of the heart. The embryonic heart remains a linear tube. This mutant mouse strain represents a model that may be useful in studies of tumors and neural tube defects due to disruption of the hedgehog pathways.

When bred to a strain with loxP sites inserted into the same targeted allele (Stock No. 004526) and a strain expressing Cre recombinase in the skin (Stock No. 004782), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

000277 ATEB/LeJ
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Mice homozygous for the atrichosis spontaneous mutation (at) are characterized by sparsely distributed hair, especially on the trunk. The amount of hair varies, but affected mice can be easily recognized at 8 to 10 days old. Both sexes are sterile and have very small gonads with few germ cells. There is a great deficiency of primary spermatogonia in the testes. A quantitative study of maturation of ovarian oocytes showed that the proportion of resident oocytes recruited into the first wave of growth was much higher than in phenotypically normal heterozygous controls (J.J. Eppig, personal communication). This strain is also segregating for the eye blebs spontaneous mutation (Grip1eb).
002434 B6 x BALB/cByJ-Kcna1mceph/J
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Mice homozygous for the megencephaly spontaneous mutation (mceph) are characterized by a 25% increase in brain size in the first 8 months of life. This defect can be distinguished from macrocephaly, an enlarged head, which usually occurs as a consequence of congenital hydrocephalus. By 3-4 weeks of age, mice homozygous for the mceph mutation have a subtle shakiness in their gate and by 4-6 weeks are found to sit on their haunches using their tails as support with their forelimbs held loosely in front of them. They maintain this posture for a period ranging from 30 seconds to several minutes before returning to normal. They have lower overall body weights than their wildtype littermates and are hypersensitive to sharp sounds. Electroencephalogram readings for homozygotes are normal. Neither male nor female mutants breed, but ovarian transplant from homozygous donors is successful for colony maintenance. Homozygotes have an increased brain mass that is evident by one t .....
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002533 B6 x BALB/cByJ-Lpin1fld/J
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000152 B6(Cg)-Cys1cpk/J
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006203 B6.129(FVB)-Ahrtm3.1Bra/J
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These mice possess loxP sites on either side of exon 2 of the targeted gene. Mice that are homozygous for this allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Hepatic protein expression of the conditional allele (before exon 2 excision) is equivalent to wildtype by Western blot analysis. This strain may be useful in generating tissue-specific mutants of the floxed allele for use in studies including teratogenesis and xenobiotic metabolism (including dioxin and PCB), Per-Arnt-Sim transcription factors, and fetal vascular development such as ductus venosus closure.

When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in hepatocytes (see Stock No. 003574 for example), this mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of toxicology.

When bred to a strain expressing Cre recombinase in endothelial cells (see Stock No. For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

002831 B6.129-Ahrtm1Bra/J
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Mice homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable. Homozygotes do not respond to aryl-hydrocarbon receptor agonists. They show reduced liver weight (25% decrease) delayed extramedullary hematopoiesis, and transient hepatic microvesicular steatosis.
002957 B6.129-Dll1tm1Gos/J
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Mouse embyros homozygous for the Dll1tm1Gos targeted mutation establish a primary metameric pattern in the mesoderm. Cytodifferentiation appears normal, but the segments have no cranio-caudal polarity, and no epithelial somites form. Caudal sclerotome halves do not condense, and the pattern of spinal ganglia and nerves is perturbed, indicating loss of segment polarity. Myoblasts span segment borders, demonstrating that these borders are not maintained.
004478 B6.129-Foxd1tm1Lai/J
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003360 B6.129-Juptm1Kem/J
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Plakoglobin Jup null-mutant embryos die from embryonic day 10.5 onward due to severe heart defects. Some mutant embryos develop further, especially on a C57BL/6 background. These mice die around birth, presumably due to cardiac dysfunction, and with skin blistering and subcorneal acantholysis. The skin phenotype in plakoglobin-deficient mice is reminiscent of the human blistering disease, epidermolytic hyperkeratosis.
003334 B6.129-Juptm1Ruiz/J
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Plakoglobin (gamma catenin) is a constituent of the cytoplasmic plaque of desmosomes as well as of other adhering cell junctions, and is involved in anchorage of cytoskeletal filaments to specific cadherins. Homozygous null mutant animals die between days 12 - 16 of embryogenesis due to defects in heart function. The tissue instability correlates with absence of desmosomes in the heart.
002938 B6.129-Kdrtm1Jrt/J
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Mice homozygous for the Kdrtm1Jrt targeted mutation (formerly called Flk1) die at ~E8.5-E9.5 due to defects in hematopoietic and endothelial development. Embryos lack blood islands at E7.5 and fail to form organized blood vessels. There is severe reduction in hematopoietic progenitor cells.
003537 B6.129-Kif3atm1Gsn/J
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Ciliary formation appears to be crucial in developing left-right asymmetry in early mouse embryonic development. One of the necessary cilia components is the Kif3a gene product. Homozygous Kif3a knockout mice die at 10 days postcoitum, exhibit randomized establishment of left-right asymmetry and display numerous structural abnormalities. Cardiac looping is randomized, often retarded. Growth is severely retarded with caudal truncation. A neural tube closure defect is also apparent. Scanning electron microscopy indicates the absence of embryonic cilia. A small percentage of heterozygotes exhibit morphological abnormalities.
003025 B6.129P2-Fmr1tm1Cgr/J
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Mice homozygous for the Fmr1tm1Cg targeted mutation show macroorchidism (enlarged testes), learning deficits, and hyperactivity. Macroorchidism in caused by an increased rate of Sertoli cell proliferation during embryogenesis which may be independent of FSH signalling. Comparison of homozygotes to wildtype littermates in hidden- and visible-platform water maze learning showed deficits in spatial learning and motor performance.
008445 B6.129S-Fn1tm1Hyn/2J
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These mice carry a targeted mutation in the fibronectin 1 gene identical to that found in Stock No. 002270.

This line, backcrossed more than 13 times to C57BL/6J in the donating investigator's colony, has been used in a search for cardiac development modifier genes demonstrating phenotypic differences on C57BL/6J and 129S4/SvJae genetic backgrounds (Astrof, 2007).

In the majority of 129S4 background homozygous targeted mutant embryos, heart progenitors remain at their anterior bilateral positions and fail to fuse at the midline to form a heart tube. However, on the C57BL/6J genetic background, cardiac development progresses further and results in a centrally-positioned looped heart.

Linkage analysis led to the identification of a 1-Mbp interval on mouse Chromosome 4 containing 21 genes, including five that are differentially expressed between C57BL/6J and 129S4/SvJae.

This strain may be helpful in studies of .....
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002270 B6.129S-Fn1tm1Hyn/J
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Mice homozygous for the Fn1tm1Hyn targeted mutation die during early embryonic development. Blastocyst development and implantation of homozygotes is normal. Gastrulation is initiated and appears normal, including extensive mesodermal movement. From embryonic day 8 onwards homozygous mutant embryos deteriorate through the 10th and 11th days of gestation. Homozygous mutant embryos have a shortened anterior-posterior axes, fail to develop a notochord or somites, and have abnormal development of the heart, blood vessels, and yolk sac indicating a general deficiency in mesodermally derived tissues. Heterozygous mice are viable for at least 2 years and appear healthy and approximately the same size as wild-type littermates. Plasma levels of fibronectin in heterozygotes are 50% lower than normal wildtype siblings.
002463 B6.129S-Itga4tm1Hyn/J
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Mice homozygous for the Itga4tm1Hyn targeted mutation die during embryonic development. Homozygous mutant embryos fail to fuse the allantois with the chorion during placentation. There is a defect in the epicardium and coronary vessels results in in utero cardiac hemorrhage; also known as CD49D, VLA-4.
005669 B6.129S-Runx1tm1Spe/J
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Heterozygous mice are viable, fertile, devoid of hemorrhagic lesions, and exhibit mild hematopoietic impairment. Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation have an embryonic lethal phenotype; animals are alive at embryonic day 11.5, but start dying at embryonic day 12.5. Embryos exhibit extensive hemorrhagic lesions in the central nervous system including the intraventricular regions and metencephalon as well as segmental bleeds at the VII-VIII cranial nerve complex, cervical, thoracic, and caudal regions. At embryonic day 10.5, symmetrical and bilateral necrosis preceding hemorrhage is observed in homozygotes. Homozygous disruption of the endogenous gene completely blocks definitive erythropoiesis, myelopoiesis, and lymphopoiesis. This mutant may be useful in leukemia studies as disruption of the human homolog of this gene is associated with many different leukemias.
002612 B6.129S2-Bmp4tm1Blh/J
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Mice homozygous for the Bmp4tm1Blh targeted mutation mutation die early in embryogenesis. Fifteen to twenty percent of heterozygous mice show developmental defects including polydactyly, craniofacial defects, and cystic kidneys. Heterozygotes have also been reported to show eye abnormalities.
003114 B6.129S2-Crhtm1Maj/J
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Mice homozygous for the Crhtm1Maj targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Pups born to homozygous mothers must be supplemented with corticosterone in the drinking water from day 12 of gestation until weaning. Homozygous mice have reduced adrenocortical secretion following stress. They may be susceptible to complications from hypoglycemia when fasting. Heterozygous mice are phenotypically indistinguishable from normal wildtype siblings.
003865 B6.129S2-Itgavtm1Hyn/J
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The majority (80%) of homozygous null Itgav mice die during embryonic days 9.5-11.5. These mice are characterized by pericardial edema and retarded growth probably due to placental defects. Mice surviving this period die at birth exhibiting intracranial and intestinal hemorrhaging. Angiogenesis in other tissues is normal. Cleft palate is also observed.
002645 B6.129S2-Mgat1tm1Jxm/J
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Mice homozygous for this mutation die at about embryonic day 9. Heterozygous mice develop normally. Homozyous mice may be used to study complex Asn-linked oligosaccharide structures and their role in development. Systems and cell types which are affected by this mutation include the vasculature, the neural folds, and cells involved in left-right asymmetry.
002102 B6.129S2-Rb1tm1Tyj/J
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Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation die in utero, apparently from a failure to produce erythrocytes in the liver, demonstrating that the endogenous gene is essential for normal development. Heterozygous mice, which are analogous to human carrier individuals, do not develop retinal tumors, but do develop pituitary tumors by 8 months of age.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. This is the case for this strain. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.

002771 B6.129S2-Tlx1tm1Sjk/J
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006142 B6.129S4-Ppargtm1Rev/J
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All mice homozygous for this targeted mutation die after gestational day 9.5 from severe placental defects and myocardial thinning. Heterozygotes are viable and fertile. White adipose tissue from heterozygous mice display approximately half the mRNA expression compared to wildtype. Tracer-determined glucose disposal rates and hepatic glucose production show that peripheral tissues and livers from heterozygotes are more sensitive to the effects of insulin than wildtype. This mutation eliminates both DNA-binding and ligand-binding functions of the endogenous gene, concomitantly generating a lacZ reporter that faithfully recapitulates the endogenous expression pattern. Heterozygous mice or homozygous embryo-derived cells may be useful in studies of embryo and placental development, diabetes, atherosclerosis, inflammation, and for beta-galactosidase reporter function of the endogenous gene.
003754 B6.129S4-Shroom3Gt(ROSA)53Sor/J
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Mice that are homozygous for this mutation survive to term or die very shortly after birth. The gene trap insertion appears to have occurred between the translational start sites of the long and short forms in the 5' portion of the endogenous gene. No gene product (protein or mRNA) is detected in homozygous embryos. Mutant embryos can be distinguished by E9.25 as the lateral edges of the cranial neural folds exhibit a wavy appearance and fail to converge at the dorsal midline. As the embryo develops, the neural folds continue to enlarge and develop away from the dorsal midline, presenting a mushroom-like appearance. By day E14.5, failed neural tube closure results in exencephaly, acrania, and facial clefting. Some mutants exhibit defects in ventral closure resulting in herniation of the intestine and liver. Not all aspects of the phenotype are fully penetrant. Hemizygous mice express a B-galactosidase under the control of the endogenous promoter, with expression variously observed .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet
002948 B6.129S4-Tal1tm1Sho/J
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Mice homozygous for the Tal1tm1Sho mutation die between embryonic day 9.5 and 10.5. There is a complete absence of blood formation; no hematopoietic cells could be identified by appearance, histology, colony assays, or RT-PCR for lineage-specific products.
002719 B6.129S4-Wt1tm1Jae/J
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Mice homozygous for the Wt1tm1Jae targeted mutation die between embryonic days 13 and 15. They fail to develop a kidney or gonads. The hearts of homozygous mutant mice also fail to develop properly. Hearts are smaller than wildtype controls and possess a rounded apex. The right ventricular wall is thin and the left ventricle is reduced in size. There appears to be normal development of the aortic, pulmonary, mitral and tricuspid valves. Development of the diaphragm is also incomplete resulting in incomplete separation of the thoracic and abdominal cavities. Homozygous mutant lungs are also markedly smaller than wild type lungs. Heterozygous mice appear normal and show no tumor development (mice followed until 10 months of age).
003742 B6.129S6-Cdh6tm1Sma/J
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The Cdh6 gene product is a transmembrane protein that is expressed during the earliest stages of nephrogenesis. Mice that are homozygous-null for this gene are viable and fertile with no detectable gene Cdh6 product. They possess only two-thirds the normal number of formed, fully functioning nephrons seen in adult wildtype mice. This diminished number of nephrons is thought to result from delayed epithelialization in the developing kidneys.
004069 B6.129S6-Crebbptm1Dli/J
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Mice that are homozygous null for the Crebbp gene are embryonic lethal, dying at about embryonic day 10.5 exhibiting open neural tube defects. Heterozygous mice though viable and fertile, are subject to early growth retardation, craniofacial abnormalities and often fail to thrive. Heterozygous mice are also subject to age-dependent splenomegaly and irregular hematopoiesis. By three months of age, the abundance of all hematopoietic cell types is significantly diminished. Older mice (10-21 months) are more prone to develop hematologic malignancies than wildtype mice.
004267 B6.129S6-Dnmt3ltm1Bes/J
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Mice that are homozygous for this targeted allele are viable, normal in size, do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities, but are sterile. Adult homozygous males display severe hypogonadism, Sertoli-cell-only phenotype and apoptotic death of spermatocytes prior to pachytene with loss of spermatogonia progressing to nonsyndromic azoospermia in later adulthood. Extreme abnormalities of meitotic pairing occur. There is a failure to methylate transposons in prospermatogonia with expression of very high levels of both LTR and non-LTR transposons in spermatogonia and spermatocytes. Homozygous females have normal oogenesis. Heterozygous progeny of homozygous females do not develop past 9.5 day post coitum, with pericardial edema with exencephaly and other neural tube defects. Maternally imprinted gene sequence that is usually heavily methylated in control oocytes is undermethylated in mutant mice oocytes. Paternally imprinted gene sequence is not effected and global genome .....
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007666 B6.129S6-Jmjd6tm1Flv/J
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Homozygotes are defective in removing apoptotic cells, which accumulate in the lung and brain, causing abnormal development and neonatal lethality. Approximately 15% of the homozygotes manifest a hyperplastic brain phenotype resembling that of mice deficient in other cell death-associated genes. The absence of expression in homozygous mice has been confirmed by Northern blot analysis of embryonic fibroblasts. This strain may be useful in studies of mammalian organogenesis, respiratory distress syndromes and congenital brain malformations.
006566 B6.129S6-Ppt1tm1Hof/SopJ
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (protein) is detected by immunoassay. Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase activity in the brain of the mutant is reduced to background levels. Although healthy at birth, by age four to five months, mutant mice display lack of grooming and an abnormal gait that progresses to hind limb paralysis. By six to eight months of age mutant mice have a low body weight and display an abnormal clasping behavior. Aggressive behavior results in fighting and dermatitis due to bite wounds. By seven months of age, mortality is 50% with very few mice surviving beyond ten months of age. Myoclonic jerks and seizures manifest at age three to four months. Strong rapid hind limb seizures ("popcorn" seizures) that propel mice several feet also occur. Brain size of the mutant mice is reduced. Histologically, mutant brains show neuronal loss and apoptosis in .....
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002188 B6.129S7-Amhtm1Bhr/J
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Male mice homozygous for the Amhtm1Bhr mutation have testes that are fully descended and produce functional sperm. They also develop a uterus which interferes with sperm transfer rendering most infertile. The testes develop Leydig cell hyperplasia. Homozygous females are fertile.
003783 B6.129S7-Bmp7tm1Kry/J
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Mice homozygous for the null Bmp7 allele die within 48 hours after birth and appear smaller in size when compared to wildtype litter mates. Most display polydactyly in the hindlimbs and exhibit skeletal abnormalities involving the rib cage and skull. Unilateral or bilateral eye defects are present in a majority of the null animals. This defect occurs variably, ranging from a complete absence of eye structures to eyes of normal size. Autopsies on newborn null pups reveal the presence of dysgenic kidneys with hydroureters. Histological examination indicates that homozygous null kidneys possess less than 3 percent of the wildtype number of glomeruli, suggesting that Bmp7 plays a critical role during nephrogenesis. Heterozygous animals appear to display a wildtype phenotype.
003336 B6.129S7-Cdkn1ctm1Sje/J
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Mice lacking the Cdkn1c gene have altered cell proliferation and differentiation, leading to abdominal muscle defects; cleft palate; endochrondral bone ossification defects with incomplete differentiation of hypertrophic chondrocytes; renal medullary dysplasia; adrenal cortical hyperplasia and cytomegaly; lens cell hyperproliferation and apoptosis. The targeted gene is imprinted. The phenotype differs depending on whether the targeted allele is transmitted from the dam or the sire; maternal inheritance of the null allele is lethal. This is a model for the human Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.
006039 B6.129S7-Efnb2tm1And/J
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Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation show growth retardation and enlargement of the heart at embryonic day 10 (E10), with 100% lethality occurring around E11. Reporter protein expression patterns are consistent with arterial, but not venous, expression of the endogenous gene; prominent lacZ signal is observed in hindbrain and somites, with lower levels in aorta and heart as early as E8.25. Expression in the yolk sac was first detected at E8.5, and is also observed in nephrogenic mesoderm and branchial arches. Homozygous embryos show defective angiogenic remodeling at the capillary plexus stage in both yolk sac and head. Endothelial vessel support cell differentiation of the yolk sac is also defective. Homozygotes lack myocardial trabecular extensions, and capillary ingrowth into the neural tube does not occur. Heterozygous mice are viable, fertile, exhibit no behavioral defects, and have identical lacZ expression patterns. These mutant mice may be useful in studying .....
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006042 B6.129S7-Efnb2tm2And/J
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Mice that are homozygous for this floxed allele are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. When bred to mice with a cre recombinase gene under the control of a promoter of interest, exon 1 of the targeted gene is deleted in the tissue of interest. These mutant mice may be useful in studying the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying vasculogenesis and angiogenesis, the topography of neovascularization, and adult neovascularization, including tumor angiogenesis.

To test the effectiveness of this model, these mutant mice were bred to an endothelial-specific Cre-expressing transgenic mice, Tg(Tek-cre)12Flv (Stock No. 004128) . Offspring homozygous for the Cre-mediated exon 1 deletion show angiogenic remodeling defects and embryonic death identical to homozygous Efnb2tm1And mice (see Stock No. For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

004341 B6.129X-Cxcr4tm1Qma/J
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Mice that are homozygous null for the Cxcr4 gene die perinatally, with ~30% dying by embryonic day 18.5. Viable embryos are slightly smaller than wild type mice and exhibit vascular congestion in the kidneys, interstitial hemorrhages, and abnormalities in bone marrow and cerebellum. Homozygote embryos also show reduced B-lymphopoiesis, reduced myelopoiesis in fetal liver and an absence of myelopoiesis in bone marrow. Histological examination reveals a distorted architecture in the tissues if the cerebellum, featuring an attenuated external granule cell layer and an ectopic placement of Purkinje cells.

Cxcr4 encodes a receptor commonly called CXCR4, the ligand of which is the chemokine stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1), an important regulator of hematopoietic cell development, migration and proliferation. CXCR4 also functions as a coreceptor for the entry of T-tropic strains of HIV-1 into CD4+ T cells.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-charac .....
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005626 B6.129X1-Cxcl13tm1Cys/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile and normal in size. No endogenous gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected in spleen or mesenteric lymph node. EGFP is not expressed. Severe, but incompletely penetrant, defects of the inguinal, iliac, axillary, brachial, popliteal, deep cervical, renal, sacral, and parathymic lymph nodes are observed. The lymphoid patch of the cecum is absent and Peyer's patches are severely reduced and typically malformed. This mutant has defective B cell organization, an absence of primary follicle follicular dendritic cells, and reduced B cell LTa1b2 expression in spleen and lymph nodes. This mutant may be useful in B cell, follicular dendritic cell, and/or lymph node development studies.
006199 B6.129X1-Fzd9tm1Uta/J
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Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation are viable and fertile, with no gross anatomical abnormalities. Endogenous transcripts are absent in skeletal muscle and testis. Homozygotes exhibit abnormal B-cell development, reduced survival, lymphadenopathy secondary to accumulation of plasma cells, splenomegaly, and accelerated thymic atrophy. Mutant mice do not exhibit any obvious features of Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS). These mice may be useful in studies of hematopoietic/lymphoid development and function (including B-cell and T-cell development), plasma cell homeostasis, and the Wnt/frizzled signaling pathway.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. This is the case for this strain. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally published. We will modify the strain description if necessary as .....
For more information please see the full descriiption on the strain data sheet

005248 B6.129X1-Igfbp1tm1Taub/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA or protein) is detected by Northern or Western blot analysis of post partial hepatectomy liver tissue. Immediately following hepatectomy, homozygotes exhibit increased liver injury (increased necrosis and elevated liver enzymes) and delayed and diminished DNA synthesis. Induction of cyclin A and cyclin B1 expression in hepatocytes from posthepatectomy livers is delayed and decreased, cyclin E expression is decreased, induction of CCAAT enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) beta expression is absent, and activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MAPL/ERK) is diminished. Elevated levels of activated matrix metalloproteinase (Mmp9) and active TGF-beta1 result with Fas agonist (Jo-2 mAb) challenge. Within 3 hours of Fas agonist treatment hepatocytes exhibit increased apoptosis a .....
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005642 B6.Cg-Clutm1Jakh/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any behavioral abnormalities. No protein is detected in serum, liver, or brain and in situ hybridization shows no mRNA in heart. This mutant has been studied for different functions on different backgrounds. On the Swiss Black outbred background, aging homozygous mutant mice develop a progressive glomerulopathy characterized by deposition of tubulo-fibrillary immune complexes devoid of inflammation or necrosis. On the FVB/N background, homozygous null mice with chemically induced autoimmune myocarditis show severe and diffuse lesions with postinflammatory functional impairment. Induced skin carcinogenesis is more severe than wildtype. On the C57BL/6 background, homozygotes given a hypoxia-ischemia brain injury (modeling cerebral palsy) had 50% less brain injury compared to wild type. Conversely, mutants have less neuroprotective properties after permanent focal cerebral isc .....
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002283 B6.Cg-KitW-19H/EiJ
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This deletion is a dominant mutation causing white spotting on the feet, tail, belly, and occasionally elsewhere. Homozygosity is embryonic lethal. On the C57BL/6 background approximately 60% of heterozygous females have a closed vagina. The ovaries from these heterozygotes are normal and fine for transplantation. On the C57BL/6 background in the presence of the YAKR/J Chromosome (available from Stock No. 007250), KitW-19H heterozygosity results in sex reversed XY females.
002993 B6.Cg-KitlSl-18H/EiJ
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000194 B6.Cg-Lx KitW-v/J
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Kit mice possess pleiotropic defects in pigment-forming cells, germ cells, RBC's and mast cells. In addition, they exhibit impaired resistance to parasitic infection and an intrinsic progenitor cell defect. KitW-v homozygotes resemble KitW homozygotes in color, anemia, and germ cells, but many of them survive to maturity. The lack of germ cells in mutant mice leads to the development of some ovarian tumors (mesotheliomas and granulosa cell), associated with an overproduction of pituitary gonadotropic hormone. Heterozygous lx mice show preaxial polydactyly (including hyperphalangy of the first digit) of the hindfeet. Homozygotes show preaxial polydactyly or oligodactyly of the hindfeet, reduction of the tibia, loss of part of the femur and pubis, decrease in number of presacral vertebrae, and anomalies of the urogenital system including horseshoe kidney, hydronephrosis, and hydroureter.

Although homozygous KitW-v/ .....
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000518 B6.Cg-Usp14ax-J/J
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The first outward sign of homozygosity for the recessive mutation Usp14ax-J is an unsteady gait, particularly in the hind quarters, that can be detected by approximately 2 weeks of age. These pups often show difficulty in righting themselves when turned on their backs. They have a rapid tremor that is most apparent when they are active. Extensor paralysis progresses and wasting of the hind quarters ensues until the hind quarters are not functional and the mouse can not sit upright or move except through the use of onlyits front limbs. Although death is premature, viability in the first two to three weeks is not diminished. At 18 days of age these mutants weigh an average of 15% less than wildtype controls and by 45 days this difference is increased such that they weigh 50-60% less than wildtype controls. Homozygotes do not breed. The lumbar vertebrae are slightly shorter than normal with shorter spinous processes and more elongate foramen. These homozygotes have defec .....
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001271 B6.RBF-Nek1kat/J
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The phenotype associated with the Nek1kat-2J allele is more severe than that of the Nek1kat allele. Mice homozygous for Nek1kat-2J all die before one year of age, a third of those that survive weaning die suddenly before 100 days of age, and the reported median survival age is 211 days. Mice homozygous for Nek1kat also have a shortened life expectancy with high pre-weaning mortality and a reported median survival of 286 days, but 22% were found to survive beyond 1 year. Both mutants are runted and have blunted noses with olfactory bulbs that are approximately half the normal size and lack most of the glomerular and external granular layers. In the brain there is dilation of the lateral and third ventricles, cerebral aqueduct and fourth ventricle along with large, fluid-filled cysts in the choroid plexus. Hydrocephalus occurs. Normochromic normocytic anemia is found and is more pronounced in Nek1Kat-2J .....
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002727 B6;129-Ahrtm1Bra/J
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Mice homozygous for the Ahrtm1Bra targeted mutation are viable and fertile. Homozygotes do not respond to aryl-hydrocarbon receptor agonists. They show reduced liver weight (25% decrease) delayed extramedullary hematopoiesis, and transient hepatic microvesicular steatosis.
002784 B6;129-Dhhtm1Amc/J
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Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Homozygous male mice are sterile due to arrested spermatogenesis at the late meiosis, primary spermatocyte stage. Female homozygotes are fertile. No gene product (mRNA) was detectable by semiquantitative RT-PCR analysis of peripheral nerve. Embryonic testis development is impaired. By six weeks of age, the mass of testes from homozygous males is 90% smaller than testes from heterozygous males. Histological examination reveals a diminished number of germ cells and no mature sperm in the testis or epididymis. Peripheral nerves from mutant mice appear flattened with structurally disorganized protective sheaths. The perineural cells, glia and mesenchymal cells, dev