Strain Name: |
ABP/LeJ |
|---|---|
Stock Number: |
000004 |
Availability: | Repository-Cryopreserved |
General Terms and Conditions |
| Former Name |
ABP/J (Changed: 15-DEC-04
) |
| Genes & Alleles | Adamts20; Adamts20bt; Bmp5; Bmp5se; Oca2; Oca2p; Tgfa; Tgfawa1; Tyrp1; Tyrp1b; |
Type Inbred Strain Additional information on Inbred Strains. Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Spontaneous Mutation Additional information on JAX® GEMM® Strains. Species laboratory mouse Generation F136p Appearance
pink-eyed beige with belt, wavy fur, and short ears
Related Genotype: a/a Tyrp1b/Tyrp1b Adamts20bt/Adamts20bt Oca2p/Oca2p Bmp5se/Bmp5se Tgfawa1/Tgfawa1Important Note
This strain is homozygous for Adamts20bt, Bmp5se and Tgfawa1.Strain Description
Mice homozygous for the Tgfawa1 spontaneous mutation are recognizable at 2 or 3 days of age by their curly whiskers. The first coat is strongly waved and straight in later coats. Most of the whiskers also become straight, but the guard hairs are curved and shorter than normal. Some homozygotes have eyelids open at birth.Mice homozygous for the recessive Adamts20bt mutation have a dorsal and a ventral unpigmented patch posterior to the midline of the trunk with the dorsal patch usually being larger than the ventral patch. These patches run in a more transverse orientation across the mouse than lengthwise and often extend around the sides of the mouse to form a white belt. The size of the patches can vary from approximately 1 to 20 percent of the surface. Unlike other spotting mutations, no variability in phenotype was identified when belted was transferred onto the C57BL/6J or JU/CtLm backgrounds (Lamoreaux 1999). Murray and Snell reported finding a small belly spot on a few heterozygotes so the Adamts20bt mutation may not be entirely recessive.
Strain Development
In 1954 Drs. William Murray and George Snell reported the belted mutation (Adamts20bt) that arose spontaneously in strain DBA at The University of Maine. They combined the mutations pink-eyed dilution (p) and waved 1 (Tgfawa1) with belted into a linkage testing stock called BP. Waved 1 had been found in a mixed stock by Crew in 1933. Later in the 1960s brown (Tyrp1b) and short ear (Bmpsse) from the SEC/1 strain were added by Dr. Allan Griffin and the stock was called ABP. ABP was probably sibling mated although no records are available. It was used specifically for testing in irradiation experiments. In 1969 it was taken by P. Lane and inbred as a multiple recessive inbred strain ABP/Le. It was cryopreserved at F64 in 1978 by mating homozygotes.
| Allele Symbol | Adamts20bt | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | belted | ||
| Strain of Origin | DBA | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Adamts20, a disintegrin-like and metallopeptidase (reprolysin type) with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 20 | ||
| Chromosome | 15 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | ADAMTS-20; GON-1; belted; bt; | ||
| Molecular Note | The mutation was identified as C to T transition at position 1598 that generates a substitution of leucine for proline in the ADAM cysteine-rich domain. [MGI Ref ID J:84755] | ||
| Allele Symbol | Bmp5se | ||
| Allele Name | short ear | ||
| Common Name(s) | seGnJ; | ||
| Strain of Origin | mice from Abbie Lathrop mouse farm | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Bmp5, bone morphogenetic protein 5 | ||
| Chromosome | 9 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | AU023399; MGC34244; expressed sequence AU023399; se; short ear; | ||
| Molecular Note | The C to T transition creates a stop codon at amino acid 208. The resulting truncated protein does not include the carboxy terminal signaling portion of the molecule. [MGI Ref ID J:21484] | ||
| Allele Symbol | Oca2p | ||
| Allele Name | pink-eyed dilution | ||
| Common Name(s) | p; | ||
| Strain of Origin | Asiatic fancy mice | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Oca2, oculocutaneous albinism II | ||
| Chromosome | 7 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | BEY; BEY1; BEY2; BOCA; D15S12; D7H15S12; D7Icr28RN; D7Nic1; DNA segment, Chr 7, Institute for Cancer Research 28RN; DNA segment, Chr 7, Nicholls 1; DNA segment, Chr 7, human D15S12; EYCL; EYCL2; EYCL3; HCL3; P; PED; SHEP1; p; pink-eyed dilution; | ||
| General Note |
p is a very old mutation carried in many varieties of fancy mice (J:12958). It has been suggested that the original mutation occurred in Japanese wild mice, Mus musculus molossinus (J:19782). Homozygotes have pink eyes with pigmentation very much reduced but not completely absent in both the retina and choroid. The black pigment of the hair is very much diluted, but the yellow pigment is only slightly affected. Pigment granules are irregular and shred-like in shape. The small amount of pigment they contain is of wild-type color (J:12970, J:12958). The fine structure of the pigment granules was said by Moyer (J:5001) to be disrupted, but Hearing et al. \R(J:5346) found the structure to be normal, with premature termination of the melanizationprocess. In tissue culture of the eye, the amount of pigment formed can be increased by increasing the concentration of tyrosine. This suggests that p may block the melanin-synthesizing pathway by interference with tyrosine supply (J:12726). The site of gene action is in the melanocytes and not in either the dermis or the epidermis (J:7988). A presumed p gene has been cloned (J:2206). It was isolated from mouse melanoma and melanocyte libraries and is missing or altered in six independent p mutant alleles (J:2206). By sequence comparison, the human P locus, deletions of which are associated with hypopigmentation, is orthologous to p (J:2206). P maps to Chr 15q, near the Prader--Willi syndrome locus. On the basis of this location, the p mutation has been proposed to provide a mouse model for Prader--Willi syndrome, for Angelman syndrome, for one form of hypomelanosis of Ito (J:3253), and for type II oculocutaneous albinism (J:3600). A small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle gene Snrpn maps near p and its human ortholog in the homologous Prader--Willi region of human Chromosome 15 (J:3623). Snrpn appears to be a better candidate for the Prader-Willi syndrome ortholog. P is deleted in human type II oculocutaneous albinism, making p a model for this disease (J:3600). | ||
| Allele Symbol | Tgfawa1 | ||
| Allele Name | waved 1 | ||
| Common Name(s) | wa-1; waved; | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Tgfa, transforming growth factor alpha | ||
| Chromosome | 6 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | RATTGFAA; TFGA; TGFAA; wa-1; wa1; waved 1; | ||
| General Note | Tgfawa1, waved 1, recessive. The waved 1 mutation was found in a mixed mouse colony (J:13034). Homozygotes are recognizable at 2 or 3 days of age by their curly whiskers. The first coat is strongly waved, but the hair becomes straight in latercoats. Most of the whiskers also become straight, but the guard hairs are curved and shorter than normal. All hair types of the first coat show loose curves, possibly because of a defective internal root sheath which may prevent the hair shaft from moving upward at a normal rate (J:15247). Bennett and Gresham (J:13115) found that many Tgfawa1/Tgfawa1 mice had eyelids open at birth and ascribed the condition to a closely linked gene, eo, but the possibility that open eyelids is a pleiotropic effect of Tgfawa1 was not excluded. Corneal damage in mice born with open eyelids was attributed to birth trauma. | ||
| Molecular Note | Although the specific molecular lesion in wa1 mice has not been identified, Northern blot analysis revealed that expression of TGFalpha transcript was reduced in homozygous mice, and crosses between wa1 mice and Tgfatm1Unc mice confirmed that these mutations are allelic. [MGI Ref ID J:4605] | ||
| Allele Symbol | Tyrp1b | ||
| Allele Name | brown | ||
| Strain of Origin | C57BL | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Tyrp1, tyrosinase-related protein 1 | ||
| Chromosome | 4 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | B; CAS2; CATB; GP75; TRP; TRP-1; TRP1; TYRP; Tyrp; b; b-PROTEIN; brown; iris stromal atrophy; isa; tyrosinase-related protein; | ||
| General Note | Tyrp1b, brown, recessive. This type mutant of the brown locus is an old mutation of the mouse fancy. The eumelanin of the hair and eyes is brown rather than black. The pigment granules also appear brown rather than black and are spheroid rather than ovoid in shape (J:12970). The fine structure of the developing pigment granules is fibrillar, like that of wild type mice, but the appearance of the mature granule may be more coarsely granular (J:5346, J:5001, J:5068). The granules incorporate twice as much 14C-tyrosine as normal (J:12173). | ||
| Molecular Note | A G-to-A transition point mutation at position 329 was shown by revertant analysis to be responsible for the mutant phenotype seen in the brown mutant. This mutation is predicted to change a cysteine residue to a tyrosine in the encoded protein. Three other point mutations in the brown sequence were identified, but do not contribute to the mutant phenotype. [MGI Ref ID J:44435] | ||
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| None Available | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Strains carrying Bmp5se allele
000578 B6 x STOCK Tyrc-ch Bmp5se +/+ Myo6sv/J 000056 B6.Cg-Bmp5se/J 000285 B6.Cg-Rorasg + +/+ Myo5ad Bmp5se/J 000253 DLS/LeJ 000644 SEA/GnJ 000270 SEC/1GnLeJ View Strains carrying Bmp5se (6 strains)
Strains carrying Oca2p allele
000577 B6 x STOCK a Oca2p Hps5ru2 Ednrbs/J 001059 B6By.Cg-Oca2p/J 000619 FS/EiJ 000306 STOCK Dll3pu + Tyrc-ch/+ Oca2p Tyrc-ch/J 001618 STOCK Oca2p/Oca2p Prop1df/J View Strains carrying Oca2p (5 strains)
Strains carrying Tgfawa1 allele
002863 B6.Cg-Tgfawa1/J View Strains carrying Tgfawa1 (1 strain)
Strains carrying Tyrp1b allele
000571 B6.Cg-Whrnwi Tyrp1b/+ +/J 000027 B6.D-Tyrp1b m/J 000670 DBA/1J 000265 MY/HuLeJ 001045 SI/Col Tyrp1b Dnahc11iv/J 000064 STOCK a Tyrp1b Sisi/J 002238 STOCK a Tyrp1b shmy/J 001432 STOCK a/a Tyrp1b sks/Tyrp1b +/J 000594 STOCK T(2;8)26H a/T(2;8)26H a Tyrp1+/Tyrp1b/J 001101 STOCK T(3;4)5Rk Tyrp1b/J 000274 TSJ/LeJ View Strains carrying Tyrp1b (11 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of Adamts20
000570 C57BL/6J-Slc45a2uw Adamts20bt-2J/J View Strains carrying other alleles of Adamts20 (1 strain)
Strains carrying other alleles of Bmp5
001496 C57BL/6J-Bmp5se-4J/J 005420 C;129S7 Gt(ROSA)26Sor-Bmp5cfe-se7J/J 005421 CBy;B6-Bmp5cfe-se8J/J View Strains carrying other alleles of Bmp5 (3 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of Oca2
000090 129S1/Sv-Oca2+ Tyr+ KitlSl-J/J 000091 129T1/Sv-Oca2+ Tyrc-ch Dnd1Ter/J 001279 129T1/Sv-Oca2+ Tyrc-ch-Aft/J 000822 B6 x 129S1/SvEi Oca2+ Tyr+-Vsx2or-J/J 002460 C3H/HeJ-Oca2p-J Is(7;1)40H/J 000513 C3H/HeJ-Oca2p-J/J 001136 C57BL/6J-Oca2p-un+2J/J 001506 C57BL/6J-Oca2p-un+3J/J 001810 C57BL/6J-Oca2p-un+4J/J 001513 C57BL/6J-Oca2p-un+5J/J 001499 C57BL/6J-Oca2p-un+6J/J 001033 C57BL/6J-Oca2p-un+J/J 000028 C57BL/6J-Oca2p-un/J 000494 J.Cg-Oca2+ Tyr+ Lystbg/J 001584 STOCK Oca2p-J/Oca2p-bs/J 001585 STOCK Oca2p-d/Oca2p-25H/J 000823 STOCK Oca2p-d/Oca2p-6H/J 001747 STOCK Oca2p-d/Oca2p-cp/J View Strains carrying other alleles of Oca2 (18 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of Tgfa
002219 B6.129P2-Tgfatm1Ard/J View Strains carrying other alleles of Tgfa (1 strain)
Strains carrying other alleles of Tyrp1
000068 C57BL/6J-Tyrp1b-J/J 000093 C57BL/6J-Tyrp1b-cJ/J 000671 DBA/2J 003588 LT/SvEi 006252 LT/SvEiJ 002142 STOCK 11R30m/J 000594 STOCK T(2;8)26H a/T(2;8)26H a Tyrp1+/Tyrp1b/J View Strains carrying other alleles of Tyrp1 (7 strains)
JAX® NOTES, Fall 1994; 459. The Waved-1 (wa1) Mutation, Chromosome 6.
Adamts20bt related
Bmp5se relatedCell Biology Research
Protein Processing
Dermatology Research
Color and White Spotting Defects
Oca2p relatedDevelopmental Biology Research
Growth Defects
Skeletal Defects
Tgfawa1 relatedDermatology Research
Color and White Spotting Defects
Mouse/Human Gene Homologs
albinism, oculocutaneous type II, OCA2
Neurobiology Research
Angelman syndrome
Tyrp1b relatedCancer Research
Growth Factors/Receptors/Cytokines
Dermatology Research
Skin and Hair Texture Defects
Endocrine Deficiency Research
Skin Defects
Immunology and Inflammation Research
Growth Factors/Receptors/Cytokines
Neurobiology Research
Behavioral and Learning Defects
Dermatology Research
Color and White Spotting Defects
Mouse/Human Gene Homologs
oculocutaneous albinism type III
| Strain Name: | ABP/LeJ |
| Stock Number: | 000004 |
IMPORTANT NOTE: Prices are based on shipping destination. To view prices, select your shipping destination.
| Standard Supply | Repository-Cryopreserved. Must Be Recovered. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information. |
|---|---|
| Supply Notes |
Cryorecovery - Standard. The recovery process begins when a signed agreement form is returned to the Customer Service Department after order placement. Although results vary by strain, at least two males and two females (two pairs) will be provided, typically within 15 weeks of our receipt of the signed agreement form. If the first recovery attempt is unsuccessful or only one pair is recovered, a second recovery will be done, extending the delivery time to approximately 25 weeks. At least one member of each pair will be of known genotype and will carry the mutation if it is a mutant strain. Please note that pairs may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation of the strain. Mating schemes are sometimes modified for successful cryopreservation. Price represents a repository maintenance fee, which includes the cost of recovery of the strain from the cryopreservation resource and the periodic replacement of the frozen embryos used for recovery. Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice. |
| Licensing | See General Terms and Conditions below |
| Control Information | View Control Information in Strain Details. |
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