| 
| ||||||||||||||
- Description
- Phenotype
- Genes & alleles
- Genotyping
- Health & husbandry
- References
- Purchasing information
- Terms of Use
Description
The genotypes of the animals provided may not reflect those discussed in the strain description or the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation. Please inquire for possible genotypes for this specific strain.
Strain Information
Former Names B6C3Fe a/a-Krt2-6gCa Scn8amed-J/J (Changed: 21-JUL-06 ) B6C3Fe-a/a-Ca Scn8amed-J (Changed: 15-DEC-04 ) Type Mutant Strain; Additional information on Genetically Engineered and Mutant Mice. Visit our online Nomenclature tutorial. Species laboratory mouse Generation N33p
Generation DefinitionsAppearance
black, unaffected
Related Genotype: a/a Scn8amed/+ or a/a +/+Description
Mice homozygous for the motor end plate disease-Jackson spontaneous mutation (Scn8amed-J) have a phenotype that resembles the original mutation (Scn8amed). Homozygous motor end plate disease mutant mice show progressive skeletal muscle weakness beginning 8 to 10 days postnatally and usually die within 2 weeks of onset. Other disease characteristics include progressive atrophy of skeletal muscle, marked terminal sprouting of motor nerves along with slower conduction velocity and prolonged refraction, and eventually failure of muscle fibers to show end-plate potentials or action potentials in response to nerve stimulation. Heterozygotes may show mild manifestations of the disease during the first 2 weeks of life but symptoms disappear with age. Both homozygotes and heterozygotes exhibit immunological aberrations.
Control Information
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Untyped from the colony | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Related Strains
Strains carrying Krt71Ca allele
000124 B6.Cg-KitlSl Krt71Ca/J View Strains carrying Krt71Ca (1 strain)
000124 B6.Cg-KitlSl Krt71Ca/J 001274 BALB/c-Krt71Ca-9J/J 001755 BALB/cBy-Krt71Ca-10J/J 000291 C3FeLe.Cg-a/a Hm KitlSl Krt71Ca-J/J 017307 C57BL/6J-Krt71Ca-17J/GrsrJ
003799 B6.D2-Scn8amed-jo/J 005463 B6;CByJ-Scn8a7J/J 012946 C3Fe.B6-Scn8a8J/Frk 003798 C3Fe.Cg-Scn8amed/J 004102 C57BL/6J-Scn8a4J/J 004105 C57BL/6J-Scn8a5J/J
Phenotype
Phenotype Information
assigned by genotype
The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.
Scn8amed-J/Scn8amed-J
involves: STOCK Krt71Ca
- mortality/aging
- *normal* mortality/aging
- mice exhibit a normal lifespan (MGI Ref ID J:141236)
- behavior/neurological phenotype
- abnormal gait
- mice exhibit an ataxic gait (MGI Ref ID J:141236)
- ataxia
- mice exhibit an ataxic gait (MGI Ref ID J:141236)
- dystonia
- chronic (MGI Ref ID J:141236)
- tremors (MGI Ref ID J:141236)
- muscle phenotype
- dystonia
- chronic (MGI Ref ID J:141236)
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:Krt71Ca related
Scn8amed-J relatedDermatology Research
Skin and Hair Texture Defects
Cell Biology Research
Channel and Transporter Defects
sodium
Immunology and Inflammation Research
Immunodeficiency Associated with Other Defects
Neurobiology Research
Ataxia (Movement) Defects
Channel and Transporter Defects
sodium
Neuromuscular Defects
Genes & Alleles
Gene & Allele Information provided by MGI
| Allele Symbol | Krt71Ca | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | caracul | ||
| Allele Type | Spontaneous | ||
| Common Name(s) | Ca; | ||
| Strain of Origin | Swiss stock | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Krt71, keratin 71 | ||
| Chromosome | 15 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | AA589543; Ca; Cal4; Cu; K6IRS1; KRT6IRS; KRT6IRS1; Krt2-6g; caracul; caracul-like 4; curly; expressed sequence AA589543; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 6g; mK6irs; mK6irs1; | ||
| Molecular Note | Sequence analysis of Krt2-6g identified the transversion of an adenosine to a cytosine at nucleotide 1292, resulting in an alanine to aspartic acid missense mutation at codon 431 (A431D). | ||
| Allele Symbol | Scn8amed-J | ||
| Allele Name | motor end plate disease Jackson | ||
| Allele Type | Spontaneous | ||
| Common Name(s) | medJ; seal; | ||
| Strain of Origin | STOCK Krt71 | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Scn8a, sodium channel, voltage-gated, type VIII, alpha | ||
| Chromosome | 15 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | AI853486; C630029C19Rik; CERIII; CIAT; FLJ33996; MED; NMF335; NaCh6; Nav1.6; PN4; RIKEN cDNA C630029C19 gene; ataxia 3; degenerating muscle; dmu; expressed sequence AI853486; med; mnd-2; mnd2; motor end-plate disease; neurological 14; neuroscience mutagenesis facility, 2; neuroscience mutagenesis facility, 335; neuroscience mutagenesis facility, 58; nmf2; nmf335; nmf58; nur14; seal; | ||
| General Note | This Scn8amed remutation occurred at The Jackson Laboratory on the same chromosome as the very closely linked gene Krt2-6g in a stock carrying that gene (J:6191). Homozygotes resemble Scn8amed homozygotes. Heterozygotes may show mild manifestations of the disease during the first 2 weeks but they recover. Both homozygotes and heterozygotes exhibit immunological aberrations: reduced PFC response to sheep red blood cells in 14- to 16-day old mice, with reduced suppressor cell function and precocious maturation of the cytotoxic response to allogeneic cells at 21 to 23 days. The reduction in the PFC response disappears in older heterozygotes but remains in the few homozygotes that survive beyond 6 weeks of age (J:6824). The molecular defect in Scn8a is a 4 bp deletion in the splice donor site of exon 3 that causes exon skipping and protein truncation (J:34154). A very low level of correctly spliced transcripts has been detected, indicating that Scn8amed-J is a severe hypomorph (J:53340). The modifier locus Scnm1 on chromosome 3 influences the phenotype of homozygotes for the Scn8amed-J allele (J:53340). C57BL/6J mice carry the susceptible allele of Scnm1 which results in juvenile death. Other inbred strains carry a resistant allele and on these strains, homozygotes exhibit muscle weakness and dystonia. | ||
| Molecular Note | A 4-base pair deletion within the 5' donor site of exon 3 results in splicing from exon 1 to exon 4. The mutant transcript has an altered reading frame with premature stop codons close to the N terminus of the protein. [MGI Ref ID J:34154] | ||
| Allele Symbol | a | ||
| Allele Name | nonagouti | ||
| Allele Type | Spontaneous | ||
| Strain of Origin | old mutant of the mouse fancy | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | a, nonagouti | ||
| Chromosome | 2 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | AGSW; AGTI; AGTIL; ASP; As; SHEP9; agouti; agouti signal protein; agouti suppressor; | ||
| Molecular Note | Characterization of this allele shows an insertion of DNA comprised of a 5.5kb virus-like element, VL30, into the first intron of the agouti gene. The VL30 element itself contains an additional 5.5 kb sequence, flanked by 526 bp of direct repeats. The host integration site is the same as for at-2Gso and Aw-38J and includes a duplication of four nucleotides of host DNA and a deletion of 2 bp from the end of each repeat. Northern analysis of mRNA from skin of homozygotes shows a smaller agouti message and levels 8 fold lower than found in wild-type. [MGI Ref ID J:16984] [MGI Ref ID J:24934] | ||
References
References provided by MGI
Additional References
De Repentigny Y; Cote PD; Pool M; Bernier G; Girard S; Vidal SM; Kothary R. 2001. Pathological and genetic analysis of the degenerating muscle (dmu) mouse: a new allele of Scn8a. Hum Mol Genet 10(17):1819-27. [PubMed: 11532991] [MGI Ref ID J:71615]
Kikkawa Y; Oyama A; Ishii R; Miura I; Amano T; Ishii Y; Yoshikawa Y; Masuya H; Wakana S; Shiroishi T; Taya C; Yonekawa H. 2003. A small deletion hotspot in the type II keratin gene mK6irs1/Krt2-6g on mouse chromosome 15, a candidate for causing the wavy hair of the caracul (Ca) mutation. Genetics 165(2):721-33. [PubMed: 14573483] [MGI Ref ID J:86407]
Papiernik M; Rieger F; Ezine S; Pincon-Raymond M. 1982. Impairment of T lymphocyte functions in mice with motor end-plate disease. Clin Exp Immunol 48(2):429-36. [PubMed: 7049455] [MGI Ref ID J:6824]
Sprunger LK; Escayg A; Tallaksen-Greene S; Albin RL; Meisler MH. 1999. Dystonia associated with mutation of the neuronal sodium channel Scn8a and identification of the modifier locus Scnm1 on mouse chromosome 3. Hum Mol Genet 8(3):471-9. [PubMed: 9949206] [MGI Ref ID J:53340]
Krt71Ca relatedScn8amed-J relatedDunn LC. 1937. Caracul, a dominant mutation. J Hered 28:334. [MGI Ref ID J:13054]
Hogan ME; King LE Jr; Sundberg JP. 1995. Defects of pelage hairs in 20 mouse mutations. J Invest Dermatol 104(5 Suppl):31S-32S. [PubMed: 7738386] [MGI Ref ID J:25255]
Kikkawa Y; Oyama A; Ishii R; Miura I; Amano T; Ishii Y; Yoshikawa Y; Masuya H; Wakana S; Shiroishi T; Taya C; Yonekawa H. 2003. A small deletion hotspot in the type II keratin gene mK6irs1/Krt2-6g on mouse chromosome 15, a candidate for causing the wavy hair of the caracul (Ca) mutation. Genetics 165(2):721-33. [PubMed: 14573483] [MGI Ref ID J:86407]
Poirier C; Yoshiki A; Fujiwara K; Guenet JL; Kusakabe M. 2002. Hague (Hag). A new mouse hair mutation with an unstable semidominant allele. Genetics 162(2):831-40. [PubMed: 12399393] [MGI Ref ID J:79964]
Sundberg JP (ed.). 1994. Handbook of Mouse Mutations with Skin and Hair Abnormalities: Animal Models and Biomedical Tools. In: Handbook of Mouse Mutations with Skin and Hair Abnormalities: Animal Models and Biomedical Tools. CRC Press, Boca Raton. [MGI Ref ID J:30359]
The Mammalian Genetics Unit at Harwell. 2004. Information obtained from the Mammalian Genetics Unit, Medical Research Council (MRC), Harwell, UK Unpublished :. [MGI Ref ID J:90559]
a relatedBuchner DA; Trudeau M; George AL Jr; Sprunger LK; Meisler MH. 2003. High-resolution mapping of the sodium channel modifier Scnm1 on mouse chromosome 3 and identification of a 1.3-kb recombination hot spot. Genomics 82(4):452-9. [PubMed: 13679025] [MGI Ref ID J:85319]
Buchner DA; Trudeau M; Meisler MH. 2003. SCNM1, a putative RNA splicing factor that modifies disease severity in mice. Science 301(5635):967-9. [PubMed: 12920299] [MGI Ref ID J:84898]
Chen K; Sprunger LK; Meisler MH; Waller HJ; Godfrey DA. 1999. Reduced spontaneous activity in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of Scn8a mutant mice. Brain Res 847(1):85-9. [PubMed: 10564739] [MGI Ref ID J:58473]
Hamann M; Meisler MH; Richter A. 2003. Motor disturbances in mice with deficiency of the sodium channel gene Scn8a show features of human dystonia. Exp Neurol 184(2):830-8. [PubMed: 14769375] [MGI Ref ID J:87267]
Howell VM; de Haan G; Bergren S; Jones JM; Culiat CT; Michaud EJ; Frankel WN; Meisler MH. 2008. A Targeted Deleterious Allele of the Splicing Factor SCNM1 in the Mouse. Genetics 180(3):1419-27. [PubMed: 18791226] [MGI Ref ID J:141236]
Kearney JA; Buchner DA; De Haan G; Adamska M; Levin SI; Furay AR; Albin RL; Jones JM; Montal M; Stevens MJ; Sprunger LK; Meisler MH. 2002. Molecular and pathological effects of a modifier gene on deficiency of the sodium channel Scn8a (Na(v)1.6). Hum Mol Genet 11(22):2765-75. [PubMed: 12374766] [MGI Ref ID J:79617]
Koay G; Heffner R; Heffner H. 2002. Behavioral audiograms of homozygous med(J) mutant mice with sodium channel deficiency and unaffected controls. Hear Res 171(1-2):111-118. [PubMed: 12204355] [MGI Ref ID J:108906]
Kohrman DC; Harris JB; Meisler MH. 1996. Mutation detection in the med and medJ alleles of the sodium channel Scn8a. Unusual splicing due to a minor class AT-AC intron. J Biol Chem 271(29):17576-81. [PubMed: 8663325] [MGI Ref ID J:34154]
Lane PW. 1976. Scn8a<med-J> - motor end-plate disease-Jackson Mouse News Lett 54:40. [MGI Ref ID J:64101]
Papiernik M; Rieger F; Ezine S; Pincon-Raymond M. 1982. Impairment of T lymphocyte functions in mice with motor end-plate disease. Clin Exp Immunol 48(2):429-36. [PubMed: 7049455] [MGI Ref ID J:6824]
Sidman RL; Cowen JS; Eicher EM. 1979. Inherited muscle and nerve diseases in mice: a tabulation with commentary. Ann N Y Acad Sci 317:497-505. [PubMed: 289327] [MGI Ref ID J:6191]
Sprunger LK; Escayg A; Tallaksen-Greene S; Albin RL; Meisler MH. 1999. Dystonia associated with mutation of the neuronal sodium channel Scn8a and identification of the modifier locus Scnm1 on mouse chromosome 3. Hum Mol Genet 8(3):471-9. [PubMed: 9949206] [MGI Ref ID J:53340]
Sun Y; Godfrey DA; Chen K; Sprunger LK; Rubin AM. 2007. Comparison of gamma-aminobutyrate receptors in the medial vestibular nucleus of control and Scn8a mutant mice. Brain Res 1186:188-93. [PubMed: 17999925] [MGI Ref ID J:130137]
Baba K; Sakakibara S; Setsu T; Terashima T. 2007. The superficial layers of the superior colliculus are cytoarchitectually and myeloarchitectually disorganized in the reelin-deficient mouse, reeler. Brain Res 1140:205-15. [PubMed: 17173877] [MGI Ref ID J:120267]
Batchelor AL; Phillips RJ; Searle AG. 1966. A comparison of the mutagenic effectiveness of chronic neutron- and gamma-irradiation of mouse spermatogonia. Mutat Res 3(3):218-29. [PubMed: 5962396] [MGI Ref ID J:5021]
Bjorbaek C; Elmquist JK; Frantz JD; Shoelson SE; Flier JS. 1998. Identification of SOCS-3 as a potential mediator of central leptin resistance. Mol Cell 1(4):619-25. [PubMed: 9660946] [MGI Ref ID J:119803]
Bultman SJ; Klebig ML; Michaud EJ; Sweet HO; Davisson MT; Woychik RP. 1994. Molecular analysis of reverse mutations from nonagouti (a) to black-and-tan (a(t)) and white-bellied agouti (Aw) reveals alternative forms of agouti transcripts. Genes Dev 8(4):481-90. [PubMed: 8125260] [MGI Ref ID J:16984]
Bultman SJ; Michaud EJ; Woychik RP. 1992. Molecular characterization of the mouse agouti locus. Cell 71(7):1195-204. [PubMed: 1473152] [MGI Ref ID J:3523]
Bultman SJ; Russell LB; Gutierrez-Espeleta GA; Woychik RP. 1991. Molecular characterization of a region of DNA associated with mutations at the agouti locus in the mouse. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 88(18):8062-6. [PubMed: 1896452] [MGI Ref ID J:16567]
Bundschuh VG; Madry M. 1988. [atwp mutation in an albino mouse substrain (AB/Hum-1)] Z Versuchstierkd 31(6):249-54. [PubMed: 3227730] [MGI Ref ID J:16568]
Butler AE; Janson J; Soeller WC; Butler PC. 2003. Increased beta-cell apoptosis prevents adaptive increase in beta-cell mass in mouse model of type 2 diabetes: evidence for role of islet amyloid formation rather than direct action of amyloid. Diabetes 52(9):2304-14. [PubMed: 12941770] [MGI Ref ID J:132530]
Cattanach BM. 1961. A chemically-induced variegated-type position effect in the mouse. Z Vererbungsl 92:165-82. [PubMed: 13877379] [MGI Ref ID J:160128]
Cropley JE; Suter CM; Beckman KB; Martin DI. 2006. Germ-line epigenetic modification of the murine A vy allele by nutritional supplementation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(46):17308-12. [PubMed: 17101998] [MGI Ref ID J:117156]
De Souza J; Butler AA; Cone RD. 2000. Disproportionate inhibition of feeding in A(y) mice by certain stressors: a cautionary note. Neuroendocrinology 72(2):126-32. [PubMed: 10971147] [MGI Ref ID J:102986]
Dickie MM. 1969. Mutations at the agouti locus in the mouse. J Hered 60(1):20-5. [PubMed: 5798139] [MGI Ref ID J:30922]
Duchesnes CE; Naggert JK; Tatnell MA; Beckman N; Marnane RN; Rodrigues JA; Halim A; Pontre B; Stewart AW; Wolff GL; Elliott R; Mountjoy KG. 2009. New Zealand Ginger Mouse: Novel model that associates the tyrp1b pigmentation gene locus with regulation of lean body mass. Physiol Genomics 37(3):164-74. [PubMed: 19293329] [MGI Ref ID J:146052]
Dunn LC. 1928. A Fifth Allelomorph in the Agouti Series of the House Mouse. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 14(10):816-9. [PubMed: 16587414] [MGI Ref ID J:15011]
Dunn LC; Macdowell EC; Lebedeff GA. 1937. Studies on Spotting Patterns III. Interaction between Genes Affecting White Spotting and Those Affecting Color in the House Mouse. Genetics 22(2):307-18. [PubMed: 17246842] [MGI Ref ID J:12954]
Enshell-Seijffers D; Lindon C; Morgan BA. 2008. The serine protease Corin is a novel modifier of the Agouti pathway. Development 135(2):217-25. [PubMed: 18057101] [MGI Ref ID J:130426]
Feuerer M; Herrero L; Cipolletta D; Naaz A; Wong J; Nayer A; Lee J; Goldfine AB; Benoist C; Shoelson S; Mathis D. 2009. Lean, but not obese, fat is enriched for a unique population of regulatory T cells that affect metabolic parameters. Nat Med 15(8):930-9. [PubMed: 19633656] [MGI Ref ID J:152186]
Fujimoto W; Shiuchi T; Miki T; Minokoshi Y; Takahashi Y; Takeuchi A; Kimura K; Saito M; Iwanaga T; Seino S. 2007. Dmbx1 is essential in agouti-related protein action. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(39):15514-9. [PubMed: 17873059] [MGI Ref ID J:125193]
Gajewska M; Krysiak E; Wirth-Dziecialowska E. 2010. New coat color mutation mapped in distal part MMU10 MGI Direct Data Submission :. [MGI Ref ID J:162146]
Galbraith DB; Arceci RJ. 1974. Melanocyte populations of yellow and black hair bulbs in the mouse. J Hered 65(6):381-2. [PubMed: 4448905] [MGI Ref ID J:5512]
Galbraith DB; Patrignani AM. 1976. Sulfhydryl compounds in melanocytes of yellow (Ay/a), nonagouti (a/a), and agouti (A/A) mice. Genetics 84(3):587-91. [PubMed: 1001879] [MGI Ref ID J:5737]
Galbraith DB; Wolff GL; Brewer NL. 1980. Hair pigment patterns in different integumental environments of the mouse. Influence of the agouti suppressor (A<s>) mutation on expression of agouti locus alleles. J Hered 71:229-234. [MGI Ref ID J:12033]
Galbraith DB; Wolff GL; Brewer NL. 1979. Tissue microenvironment and the genetic control of hair pigment patterns in mice Dev Genet 1(2):167-179. [MGI Ref ID J:156092]
Geschwind II; Huseby RA; Nishioka R. 1972. The effect of melanocyte-stimulating hormone on coat color in the mouse. Recent Prog Horm Res 28:91-130. [PubMed: 4631622] [MGI Ref ID J:5324]
Granholm DE; Reese RN; Granholm NH. 1996. Agouti alleles alter cysteine and glutathione concentrations in hair follicles and serum of mice (A y/a, A wJ/A wJ, and a/a). J Invest Dermatol 106(3):559-63. [PubMed: 8648194] [MGI Ref ID J:32132]
Gruneberg H. 1952. . In: The Genetics of the Mouse. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague. [MGI Ref ID J:30758]
Heaney JD; Michelson MV; Youngren KK; Lam MY; Nadeau JH. 2009. Deletion of eIF2beta suppresses testicular cancer incidence and causes recessive lethality in agouti-yellow mice. Hum Mol Genet 18(8):1395-404. [PubMed: 19168544] [MGI Ref ID J:146879]
Hearing VJ; Phillips P; Lutzner MA. 1973. The fine structure of melanogenesis in coat color mutants of the mouse. J Ultrastruct Res 43(1):88-106. [PubMed: 4634048] [MGI Ref ID J:5346]
Hustad CM; Perry WL; Siracusa LD; Rasberry C; Cobb L; Cattanach BM; Kovatch R; Copeland NG; Jenkins NA. 1995. Molecular genetic characterization of six recessive viable alleles of the mouse agouti locus. Genetics 140(1):255-65. [PubMed: 7635290] [MGI Ref ID J:24934]
Iwatsuka H; Shino A; Suzuoki Z. 1970. General survey of diabetic features of yellow KK mice. Endocrinol Jpn 17(1):23-35. [PubMed: 5468422] [MGI Ref ID J:26460]
Jackson IJ; Budd PS; Keighren M; McKie L. 2007. Humanized MC1R transgenic mice reveal human specific receptor function. Hum Mol Genet 16(19):2341-8. [PubMed: 17652101] [MGI Ref ID J:129904]
Kaminen-Ahola N; Ahola A; Maga M; Mallitt KA; Fahey P; Cox TC; Whitelaw E; Chong S. 2010. Maternal ethanol consumption alters the epigenotype and the phenotype of offspring in a mouse model. PLoS Genet 6(1):e1000811. [PubMed: 20084100] [MGI Ref ID J:156866]
Kappenman KE; Dvoracek MA; Harvison GA; Fuller BB; Granholm NH. 1992. Tyrosinase abundance and activity in murine hairbulb melanocytes of agouti mutants (C57BL/6J-a/a, Ay/a, and AwJ/AwJ). Pigment Cell Res Suppl 2:79-83. [PubMed: 1409442] [MGI Ref ID J:1295]
Knisely AS; Gasser DL; Silvers WK. 1975. Expression in organ culture of agouti locus genes of the mouse. Genetics 79(3):471-5. [PubMed: 1126628] [MGI Ref ID J:5533]
Lamoreux ML; Wakamatsu K; Ito S. 2001. Interaction of major coat color gene functions in mice as studied by chemical analysis of eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pigment Cell Res 14(1):23-31. [PubMed: 11277491] [MGI Ref ID J:103803]
Lane PW. 1989. Mottled agouti-J (am-J) Mouse News Lett 84:89. [MGI Ref ID J:16570]
Leamy LJ; Hrubant HE. 1971. Effects of alleles at the agouti locus on odontometric traits in the C57BL-6 strain of house mice. Genetics 67(1):87-96. [PubMed: 5556294] [MGI Ref ID J:16571]
Loosli R. 1963. Tanoid--a new agouti mutant in the mouse. J Hered 54:26-29. [MGI Ref ID J:13082]
Markert CL; Silvers WK. 1956. The Effects of Genotype and Cell Environment on Melanoblast Differentiation in the House Mouse. Genetics 41(3):429-50. [PubMed: 17247639] [MGI Ref ID J:12970]
Martin NM; Houston PA; Patterson M; Sajedi A; Carmignac DF; Ghatei MA; Bloom SR; Small CJ. 2006. Abnormalities of the somatotrophic axis in the obese agouti mouse. Int J Obes (Lond) 30(3):430-8. [PubMed: 16172617] [MGI Ref ID J:151302]
Martinez HG; Quinones MP; Jimenez F; Estrada CA; Clark K; Muscogiuri G; Sorice G; Musi N; Reddick RL; Ahuja SS. 2011. Critical role of chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) in the KKAy + Apoe -/- mouse model of the metabolic syndrome. Diabetologia 54(10):2660-8. [PubMed: 21779871] [MGI Ref ID J:177084]
Mayer TC; Fishbane JL. 1972. Mesoderm-ectoderm interaction in the production of the agouti pigmentation pattern in mice. Genetics 71(2):297-303. [PubMed: 4558326] [MGI Ref ID J:5288]
Miller MW; Duhl DM; Vrieling H; Cordes SP; Ollmann MM; Winkes BM; Barsh GS. 1993. Cloning of the mouse agouti gene predicts a secreted protein ubiquitously expressed in mice carrying the lethal yellow mutation. Genes Dev 7(3):454-67. [PubMed: 8449404] [MGI Ref ID J:4186]
Miyazaki M; Sampath H; Liu X; Flowers MT; Chu K; Dobrzyn A; Ntambi JM. 2009. Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 deficiency attenuates obesity and insulin resistance in leptin-resistant obese mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 380(4):818-22. [PubMed: 19338759] [MGI Ref ID J:147343]
Monroe DG; Wipf LP; Diggins MR; Matthees DP; Granholm NH. 1998. Agouti-related maturation and tissue distribution of alpha-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone in wild-type (AwJ/AwJ) and mutant (Ay/a,a/a) mice. Pigment Cell Res 11(5):310-3. [PubMed: 9877102] [MGI Ref ID J:52183]
Moyer FH. 1966. Genetic variations in the fine structure and ontogeny of mouse melanin granules. Am Zool 6(1):43-66. [PubMed: 5902512] [MGI Ref ID J:5001]
Nuotio-Antar AM; Hachey DL; Hasty AH. 2007. Carbenoxolone treatment attenuates symptoms of metabolic syndrome and atherogenesis in obese, hyperlipidemic mice. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 293(6):E1517-28. [PubMed: 17878220] [MGI Ref ID J:145108]
Pettitt SJ; Liang Q; Rairdan XY; Moran JL; Prosser HM; Beier DR; Lloyd KC; Bradley A; Skarnes WC. 2009. Agouti C57BL/6N embryonic stem cells for mouse genetic resources. Nat Methods :. [PubMed: 19525957] [MGI Ref ID J:149352]
Poole TW. 1975. Dermal-epidermal interactions and the action of alleles at the agouti locus in the mouse. Dev Biol 42(2):203-10. [PubMed: 1090472] [MGI Ref ID J:5519]
Poole TW. 1982. The agouti suppressor (As) coat color mutation in mice: developmental effects on the expression of agouti locus alleles. J Exp Zool 220(1):57-64. [PubMed: 7077265] [MGI Ref ID J:6763]
Quevedo WC Jr.; Chase HB. 1958. An analysis of the light mutation of coat color in mice. J Morphol 102:329-345. [MGI Ref ID J:13094]
Quevedo WC Jr; Holstein TJ. 1992. The shift from physiological genetics to molecular genetics in the study of mouse tyrosinase. Pigment Cell Res Suppl 2:57-60. [PubMed: 1409439] [MGI Ref ID J:3852]
RUSSELL ES. 1949. A quantitative histological study of the pigment found in the coat-color mutants of the house mouse; interdependence among the variable granule attributes. Genetics 34(2):133-45. [PubMed: 18117146] [MGI Ref ID J:148461]
Rakyan VK; Chong S; Champ ME; Cuthbert PC; Morgan HD; Luu KV; Whitelaw E. 2003. Transgenerational inheritance of epigenetic states at the murine Axin(Fu) allele occurs after maternal and paternal transmission. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(5):2538-43. [PubMed: 12601169] [MGI Ref ID J:82396]
Russell ES. 1948. A Quantitative Histological Study of the Pigment Found in the Coat Color Mutants of the House Mouse. II. Estimates of the Total Volume of Pigment. Genetics 33(3):228-36. [PubMed: 17247280] [MGI Ref ID J:148462]
Russell ES. 1946. A Quantitative Histological Study of the Pigment Found in the Coat-Color Mutants of the House Mouse. I. Variable Attributes of the Pigment Granules. Genetics 31(3):327-46. [PubMed: 17247200] [MGI Ref ID J:148463]
Russell ES. 1949. A Quantitative Histological Study of the Pigment Found in the Coat-Color Mutants of the House Mouse. IV. the Nature of the Effects of Genic Substitution in Five Major Allelic Series. Genetics 34(2):146-66. [PubMed: 17247308] [MGI Ref ID J:12958]
Russell LB. 1964. Genetic and Functional Mosaicism in the Mouse. In: The Role of the Chromosomes in Development. Academic Press, New York. [MGI Ref ID J:29504]
Russell LB; Cupp McDaniel MN; Woodiel FN,. 1963. Crossing over within the a "locus" of the mouse Genetics 48:907 Abstr. [MGI Ref ID J:174047]
SILVERS WK. 1958. An experimental approach to action of genes at the agouti locus in the mouse. III. Transplants of newborn Aw-, A-and at-skin to Ay-, Aw-, A-and aa hosts. J Exp Zool 137(1):189-96. [PubMed: 13563791] [MGI Ref ID J:13013]
Sakurai T; Ochiai H; Takeuchi T. 1975. Ultrastructural change of melanosomes associated with agouti pattern formation in mouse hair. Dev Biol 47(2):466-71. [PubMed: 1204945] [MGI Ref ID J:5606]
Silvers WK. 1979. The Coat Colors of Mice; A Model for Mammalian Gene Action and Interaction. In: The Coat Colors of Mice. Springer-Verlag, New York. [MGI Ref ID J:78801]
Soeller WC; Janson J; Hart SE; Parker JC; Carty MD; Stevenson RW; Kreutter DK; Butler PC. 1998. Islet amyloid-associated diabetes in obese A(vy)/a mice expressing human islet amyloid polypeptide. Diabetes 47(5):743-50. [PubMed: 9588445] [MGI Ref ID J:133694]
Suto J. 2008. Coincidence of loci for glucosuria and obesity in type 2 diabetes-prone KK-Ay mice. Med Sci Monit 14(2):CR65-74. [PubMed: 18227763] [MGI Ref ID J:131439]
Suto J. 2009. Identification of multiple quantitative trait loci affecting the size and shape of the mandible in mice. Mamm Genome 20(1):1-13. [PubMed: 19067046] [MGI Ref ID J:143893]
Suto J; Matsuura S; Imamura K; Yamanaka H; Sekikawa K. 1998. Genetics of obesity in KK mouse and effects of A(y) allele on quantitative regulation. Mamm Genome 9(7):506-10. [PubMed: 9657845] [MGI Ref ID J:48704]
Suwa A; Yoshino M; Yamazaki C; Naitou M; Fujikawa R; Matsumoto S; Kurama T; Shimokawa T; Aramori I. 2010. RMI1 deficiency in mice protects from diet and genetic-induced obesity. FEBS J 277(3):677-86. [PubMed: 20050919] [MGI Ref ID J:168271]
Tamate HB; Takeuchi T. 1981. Induction of the shift in melanin synthesis in lethal yellow (A<y>/a) mice in vitro. Dev Genet 2:349-356. [MGI Ref ID J:11956]
Tanaka S; Kuwahara S; Nishijima K; Ohno T; Matsuzawa A. 2006. Genetic association of mutation at agouti locus with adrenal x zone morphology in BALB/c mice. Exp Anim 55(4):343-7. [PubMed: 16880681] [MGI Ref ID J:111619]
Tanaka S; Nishimura M; Matsuzawa A. 1994. Genetic association between agouti locus and adrenal X zone morphology in SM/J mice. Acta Anat (Basel) 149(3):170-3. [PubMed: 7976166] [MGI Ref ID J:19308]
The Mammalian Genetics Unit at Harwell. 2004. Information obtained from the Mammalian Genetics Unit, Medical Research Council (MRC), Harwell, UK Unpublished :. [MGI Ref ID J:90559]
Tsuruta Y; Yoshimatsu H; Hidaka S; Kondou S; Okamoto K; Sakata T. 2002. Hyperleptinemia in A(y)/a mice upregulates arcuate cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript expression. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 282(4):E967-73. [PubMed: 11882520] [MGI Ref ID J:75872]
Vrieling H; Duhl DM; Millar SE; Miller KA; Barsh GS. 1994. Differences in dorsal and ventral pigmentation result from regional expression of the mouse agouti gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(12):5667-71. [PubMed: 8202545] [MGI Ref ID J:18750]
Wolff GL. 1978. Influence of maternal phenotype on metabolic differentiation of agouti locus mutants in the mouse. Genetics 88(3):529-39. [PubMed: 640377] [MGI Ref ID J:5964]
Woychik RP; Generoso WM; Russell LB; Cain KT; Cacheiro NL; Bultman SJ; Selby PB; Dickinson ME; Hogan BL; Rutledge JC. 1990. Molecular and genetic characterization of a radiation-induced structural rearrangement in mouse chromosome 2 causing mutations at the limb deformity and agouti loci. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 87(7):2588-92. [PubMed: 2320577] [MGI Ref ID J:10399]
Wu Q; Howell MP; Cowley MA; Palmiter RD. 2008. Starvation after AgRP neuron ablation is independent of melanocortin signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(7):2687-92. [PubMed: 18272480] [MGI Ref ID J:132184]
Health & husbandry
Health & Colony Maintenance Information
Animal Health Reports
Production of mice from cryopreserved embryos or sperm occurs in a maximum barrier room, RG10/RG30.
Purchasing information
Pricing, Supply Level & Notes, Controls
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
|
 |
Cryopreserved
Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $1980.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryorecovery - Standard.
We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 13 and 16 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
|
|
Cryopreserved
Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $2574.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryorecovery - Standard.
We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 13 and 16 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
|
|
|
Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information.
General Supply Notes
- Genomic DNA is available for this strain from the Mouse DNA Resource.
Control Information
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Untyped from the colony | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
Payment Terms and Conditions
Terms are granted by individual review and stated on the customer invoice(s) and account statement. These transactions are payable in U.S. currency within the granted terms. Payment for services, products, shipping containers, and shipping costs that are rendered are expected within the payment terms indicated on the invoice or stated by contract. Invoices and account balances in arrears of stated terms may result in The Jackson Laboratory pursuing collection activities including but not limited to outside agencies and court filings.
See Terms of Use tab for General Terms and Conditions
The Jackson Laboratory's Genotype Promise
The Jackson Laboratory has rigorous genetic quality control and mutant gene genotyping programs to ensure the genetic background of JAX® Mice strains as well as the genotypes of strains with identified molecular mutations. JAX® Mice strains are only made available to researchers after meeting our standards. However, the phenotype of each strain may not be fully characterized and/or captured in the strain data sheets. Therefore, we cannot guarantee a strain's phenotype will meet all expectations. To ensure that JAX® Mice will meet the needs of individual research projects or when requesting a strain that is new to your research, we suggest ordering and performing tests on a small number of mice to determine suitability for your particular project.Ordering Information
JAX® Mice
Surgical and Preconditioning Services
JAX® Services
Customer Services and Support
Tel: 1-800-422-6423 or 1-207-288-5845
Fax: 1-207-288-6150
Technical Support Email Form
Terms of Use
Terms of Use
General Terms and Conditions
Contact information
General inquiriesContracts Administration
| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
JAX® Mice, Products & Services Conditions of Use
"MICE" means mouse strains, their progeny derived by inbreeding or crossbreeding, unmodified derivatives from mouse strains or their progeny supplied by The Jackson Laboratory ("JACKSON"). "PRODUCTS" means biological materials supplied by JACKSON, and their derivatives. "RECIPIENT" means each recipient of MICE, PRODUCTS, or services provided by JACKSON including each institution, its employees and other researchers under its control. MICE or PRODUCTS shall not be: (i) used for any purpose other than the internal research, (ii) sold or otherwise provided to any third party for any use, or (iii) provided to any agent or other third party to provide breeding or other services. Acceptance of MICE or PRODUCTS from JACKSON shall be deemed as agreement by RECIPIENT to these conditions, and departure from these conditions requires JACKSON's prior written authorization.No Warranty
MICE, PRODUCTS AND SERVICES ARE PROVIDED “AS IS”. JACKSON EXTENDS NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, WITH RESPECT TO MICE, PRODUCTS OR SERVICES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY OF NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, TRADEMARK, OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
In case of dissatisfaction for a valid reason and claimed in writing by a purchaser within ninety (90) days of receipt of mice, products or services, JACKSON will, at its option, provide credit or replacement for the mice or product received or the services provided.
No Liability
In no event shall JACKSON, its trustees, directors, officers, employees, and affiliates be liable for any causes of action or damages, including any direct, indirect, special, or consequential damages, arising out of the provision of MICE, PRODUCTS or services, including economic damage or injury to property and lost profits, and including any damage arising from acts or negligence on the part of JACKSON, its agents or employees. Unless prohibited by law, in purchasing or receiving MICE, PRODUCTS or services from JACKSON, purchaser or recipient, or any party claiming by or through them, expressly releases and discharges JACKSON from all such causes of action or damages, and further agrees to defend and indemnify JACKSON from any costs or damages arising out of any third party claims.
MICE and PRODUCTS are to be used in a safe manner and in accordance with all applicable governmental rules and regulations.
The foregoing represents the General Terms and Conditions applicable to JACKSON’s MICE, PRODUCTS or services. In addition, special terms and conditions of sale of certain MICE, PRODUCTS or services may be set forth separately in JACKSON web pages, catalogs, price lists, contracts, and/or other documents, and these special terms and conditions shall also govern the sale of these MICE, PRODUCTS and services by JACKSON, and by its licensees and distributors.
Acceptance of delivery of MICE, PRODUCTS or services shall be deemed agreement to these terms and conditions. No purchase order or other document transmitted by purchaser or recipient that may modify the terms and conditions hereof, shall be in any way binding on JACKSON, and instead the terms and conditions set forth herein, including any special terms and conditions set forth separately, shall govern the sale of MICE, PRODUCTS or services by JACKSON.