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Type Spontaneous Mutation; Additional information on Genetically Engineered and Mutant Mice. Type Inbred Strain; Additional information on Inbred Strains. Visit our online Nomenclature tutorial. Species laboratory mouse Generation F62 Important Note
This strain carries Re and shm in repulsion.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Untyped from the colony | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Strains carrying Krt25Re allele
000568 B6.Cg-Pmp22Tr-J Krt25Re/+ +/J 000126 B6By.Cg-Sd Mcoln3Va-J Krt25Re/J 000268 RSV/LeJ View Strains carrying Krt25Re (3 strains)
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms
assigned by genotype
The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.
Krt25Re/Krt25Re
B6.Cg-Pmp22Tr-J Krt25Re/+ +/J
- skin/coat/nails phenotype
- abnormal hair follicle morphology (MGI Ref ID J:130100)
- at 1 month, hair follicles are bent and shorter than in wild-type mice
- abnormal hair shaft morphology (MGI Ref ID J:130100)
- at 1 month, hair shafts are fragile
- enlarged sebaceous gland (MGI Ref ID J:130100)
- waved hair (MGI Ref ID J:130100)
- beginning at 1 month of age pelage is wavy compared to wild-type mice but this waviness becomes weaker as mice age
- touch/vibrissae phenotype
- curly vibrissae (MGI Ref ID J:130100)
- beginning at 1 month of age, whiskers are irregular and fragile
- growth/size phenotype
- decreased body size (MGI Ref ID J:130100)
- endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype
- enlarged sebaceous gland (MGI Ref ID J:130100)
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:Krt25Re related
shm relatedDermatology Research
Skin and Hair Texture Defects
Neurobiology Research
Ataxia (Movement) Defects
| Allele Symbol | Krt25Re | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | rex | ||
| Allele Type | Spontaneous | ||
| Common Name(s) | Re; | ||
| Strain of Origin | Outbred | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Krt25, keratin 25 | ||
| Chromosome | 11 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | 4631426H08Rik; KRT25A; Ka38; RIKEN cDNA 4631426H08 gene; mIRSa1; | ||
| General Note |
A mutation in the gasdermin 3 locus (Gsdm3) has been described for the Reden allele. However, no mutations in gasdermin 3 could be found associated with the Re allele. Therefore, the Re marker has not been merged with Gsdm3. (J:93938) The original rex mutation was first described by Crew and Auerbach (J:15328), who obtained it from a commercial breeder. Both homozygotes and heterozygotes are fully viable and fertile. Homozygotes have a slightly more extreme expression than heterozygotes when young (J:224). Both have curly whiskers and wavy coats. The waviness of the coat disappears in adults, but the vibrissae and guard hairs remain curly. In both homozygotes and heterozygotes, all hair types are present, but the shaft diameter is irregular with variation in width of the cortex, and with some bends and twists. The hair defects appear to be due to a defect in the internal root sheath which is irregular in shape and unable to support the hair shaft and control its diameter (J:15247). | ||
| Molecular Note | This allele contains a nucleotide substitution that results in an amino acid substitution of proline for leucine at position 381 (L381P). [MGI Ref ID J:130100] | ||
| Allele Symbol | shm | ||
| Allele Name | shambling | ||
| Allele Type | Radiation induced | ||
| Strain of Origin | random-bred | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | shm, shambling | ||
| Chromosome | 11 | ||
| General Note | This mutation was found in a randombred population which had been exposed to X-irradiation in the four preceding generations. Homozygotes are smaller than normal and seldom fertile. They are first recognizable at 16 to 18 days by their small size and wobbly gait. Shambling mice walk with the hindlimbs held relatively stiff and take exaggerated steps so that a hindfoot often lands in front of the forefeet. They do not swim well, and when taken out of the water may undergo a spell of violent trembling lasting half an hour or more (J:5040). Viability and longevity are somewhat reduced (J:5217). In the central nervous system and in a number of visceral organs there are reported to be focal deposits of phospholipid-like material which has not been identified (J:5052). There are no degenerative myelin changes, and brain gangliosides are normal in composition and amount (J:5683). In brain microsomes, there is a 60% decrease in rate of synthesis of phosphatidylserine (PS) in homozygotes and an 80% decrease in heterozygotes, the loss probably being due to loss of the calmodulin- sensitive PS synthesis present in normal brain microsomes (J:7584). | ||
This strain will not have a genotyping protocol or one is not currently available.
Helpful Links
Optimizing PCR Protocols
Green EL. 1967. Shambling, a neurological mutant of the mouse. J Hered 58(2):65-8. [PubMed: 6036114] [MGI Ref ID J:5040]
Meier H. 1967. Pathological findings in shambling, a hereditary neuropathy of mice. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 26(4):620-33. [PubMed: 6053733] [MGI Ref ID J:5052]
Krt25Re relatedshm relatedCARTER TC; PHILLIPS RJ. 1953. The sex distribution of waved-2, shaker-2 and Rex in the house mouse. Z Indukt Abstamm Vererbungsl 85(4):564-78. [PubMed: 13170359] [MGI Ref ID J:225]
Carter TC. 1951. Wavy-coated mice: phenotypic interactions and linkage tests between rex and (a) waved-1, (b) waved-2 J Genet 50:268-76. [MGI Ref ID J:224]
Crew FAE; Auerbach C. 1939. Rex: a dominant autosomal monogenic coat texture character in the mouse J Genet 38:341-44. [MGI Ref ID J:15328]
Hogan ME; King LE Jr; Sundberg JP. 1995. Defects of pelage hairs in 20 mouse mutations. J Invest Dermatol 104(5 Suppl):31S-32S. [PubMed: 7738386] [MGI Ref ID J:25255]
Sundberg JP (ed.). 1994. . In: Handbook of Mouse Mutations with Skin and Hair Abnormalities: Animal Models and Biomedical Tools. CRC Press, Boca Raton. [MGI Ref ID J:30359]
Tanaka S; Miura I; Yoshiki A; Kato Y; Yokoyama H; Shinogi A; Masuya H; Wakana S; Tamura M; Shiroishi T. 2007. Mutations in the helix termination motif of mouse type I IRS keratin genes impair the assembly of keratin intermediate filament. Genomics 90(6):703-11. [PubMed: 17920809] [MGI Ref ID J:130100]
Trigg MJ. 1972. Hair growth in mouse mutants affecting coat texture. J Zool 168:165-198. [MGI Ref ID J:15247]
Green EL. 1971. Fitness of heterozygotes of deleterious recessive mutations in the mouse. Mutat Res 12(3):281-9. [PubMed: 5563943] [MGI Ref ID J:5217]
Green EL. 1967. Shambling, a neurological mutant of the mouse. J Hered 58(2):65-8. [PubMed: 6036114] [MGI Ref ID J:5040]
Meier H. 1967. Pathological findings in shambling, a hereditary neuropathy of mice. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 26(4):620-33. [PubMed: 6053733] [MGI Ref ID J:5052]
Seyfried TN; Weber EJ; Daniel WL. 1976. Absence of brain ganglioside abnormalities in shambling mutant mice. J Neurochem 27(1):295-6. [PubMed: 956836] [MGI Ref ID J:5683]
Yamaguchi T; Matsumura Y; Yamaguchi M. 1984. Decrease in phosphatidylserine synthesis in brain microsomes of Shambling mutant mouse. Biochem Int 8(3):347-52. [PubMed: 6433935] [MGI Ref ID J:7584]
Currently there no information available for this strain. This may be due to the supply level of this strain.
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery Fee $1900.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
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Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery Fee $2470.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
| Standard Supply | Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information. |
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| Supply Notes |
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| Important Note | This strain carries Re and shm in repulsion. |
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Untyped from the colony | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| USA, Canada and Mexico - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| International - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
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Fax: 207.288.6150
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| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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