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Strain Name:

C57BL/6J-Lystbg-J/J

Stock Number:

000629

Availability:

Level 4


General Terms and Conditions

Genes & Alleles   Lyst;   Lystbg-J;


Product Information

Strain Details

Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Coisogenic
Additional information on JAX® GEMM® Strains.
Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Mutant Strain
Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Spontaneous Mutation
Mating SystemHomozygote x Homozygote         (Female x Male)
Specieslaboratory mouse
GenerationN11F6 (03-JAN-08)

Appearance
dark gray, affected
Related Genotype: a/a Lystbg-J/Lystbg-J

black, unaffected
Related Genotype: a/a Lystbg-J/+

Strain Description
Mice homozygous for the beige-J spontaneous mutation (Lystbg-J) are identical to the original beige mutation (Lystbg). The phenotype closely resembles Chediak-Higashi disease in man and similar conditions in mink and cattle. Abnormal giant lysosomal granules occur in all tissues with granule-containing cells, including granulocytes, lymphocytes, cells of the liver, kidney, central nervous system, pancreas, and thyroid, and the ducts of most glands; in type II pneumocytes; in mast cells; and in retinal pigment epithelium. Granulocytes from beige homozygous mutant mice mice show defective chemotaxis and reduced bactericidal activity. Beige mice are more susceptible than controls to pneumonitis and to various viral, bacterial, and parasitic infections. Natural killer (NK) cells from beige mice exhibit decreased endogenous cytotoxic activity. Beige mice also have a defective cytotoxic T-cell and cytotoxic antibody response to allogeneic tumor cells. Syngeneic tumor cells grow better in beige mice than in littermate controls, an effect thought to be due to the deficiency of NK cells. Beige mice have platelet storage pool deficiency, leading to a prolonged bleeding time. The immunodeficiency of beige mutant mice has been used, especially in combination with the scid mutation (Prkdcscid), in tissue graft and disease studies.

Mammalian Phenotype Terms assigned by genotype

Lystbg-J/Lystbg-J

        C57BL/6J-Lystbg-J/J
  • immune system phenotype
  • abnormal granulocyte morphology (MGI Ref ID J:34814)
    • granulocytes are characterized by giant lysosomal sudanophilic granules
    • abnormal neutrophil morphology (MGI Ref ID J:34814)
      • neutrophil lysosomal extracts have decreased elastase activity
  • decreased macrophage cell number (MGI Ref ID J:34814)
    • F4/80+ splenic macrophages are decreased in comparison to control (3.8% vs. 8.8%)
  • impaired NK cell cytolysis (MGI Ref ID J:34814)
    • NK cell activity is decreased in comparison to B6 control
  • hematopoietic system phenotype
  • abnormal granulocyte morphology (MGI Ref ID J:34814)
    • granulocytes are characterized by giant lysosomal sudanophilic granules
    • abnormal neutrophil morphology (MGI Ref ID J:34814)
      • neutrophil lysosomal extracts have decreased elastase activity
  • decreased macrophage cell number (MGI Ref ID J:34814)
    • F4/80+ splenic macrophages are decreased in comparison to control (3.8% vs. 8.8%)

Gene & Allele Details

Allele Symbol Lystbg-J
Allele Name beige Jackson
Common Name(s) bgj;
Strain of OriginC57BL/6J
Gene Symbol and Name Lyst, lysosomal trafficking regulator
Chromosome 13
Gene Common Name(s) Beige; CHS; CHS1; D13Sfk13; DNA segment, Chr 13, Stephen F. Kingsmore 13; beige; bg;
General Note This remutation occurred spontaneously in the C57BL/6J strain at The Jackson Laboratory (J:5311). It has essentially identical effects to the original Lystbg mutation, and has been used extensively in defining locus effects.
Molecular Note This allele is defined by a noncomplementation test with Lystbg. Although mice homozygous for this allele show a decrease in Lyst mRNA in the liver compared to normal, the molecular basis for this allele is not yet known. [MGI Ref ID J:7539]

Control Information

  Allele   Control
 Lystbg-J  000664 C57BL/6J
 
  Considerations for Choosing Controls

Colony Maintenance

Diet Information LabDiet® 5K52/5K67

Related Strains

Strains carrying   Lystbg-J allele
000604   B6C3 a/A-T(10;13)199H +/+ Lystbg-J/J or Lystbg-2J/J
View Strains carrying   Lystbg-J     (1 strain)

Strains carrying other alleles of Lyst
000204   B6.Cg-Lystbg/J
000604   B6C3 a/A-T(10;13)199H +/+ Lystbg-J/J or Lystbg-2J/J
000509   C3H/HeJ-Lystbg-2J/J
000494   J.Cg-Oca2+ Tyr+ Lystbg/J
000269   SB/LeJ
View Strains carrying other alleles of Lyst     (5 strains)

Additional Web Information

Genetic Quality Control Annual Report
JAX® NOTES, Spring 1991; 445. Why C57BL/6J-bgJ (beige) Mice are not Beige.
JAX® NOTES, Spring 2003; 489. Role of NK and NKT Cells in Immunity and Disease.
JAX® NOTES, Winter 1992; 448. The Beige (BgJ) Mutation.

Animal Health Reports

Room Number           AX30

Research Applications

This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:

Lystbg-J related

Cardiovascular Research
Atherosclerosis

Dermatology Research
Color and White Spotting Defects

Hematological Research
Immunological Defects
Platelet Defects (platelet storage pool deficiency)

Immunology and Inflammation Research
CD Antigens, Antigen Receptors, and Histocompatibility Markers
Immunodeficiency (NK Cell and Cd8 T Cell defects)
Immunodeficiency Associated with Other Defects
Intracellular Signaling Molecules

Internal/Organ Research
Kidney Defects (lysosomal enzyme abnormalities)

Metabolism Research

Mouse/Human Gene Homologs
Chediak-Higashi syndrome

Research Tools
Immunology and Inflammation Research (NK Cell Deficiency)

References

Selected Reference(s)

Gallin JI; Bujak JS; Patten E; Wolff SM. 1974. Granulocyte function in the Chediak-Higashi syndrome of mice. Blood 43(2):201-6. [PubMed: 4589319]  [MGI Ref ID J:5405]

Perou CM; Moore KJ; Nagle DL; Misumi DJ; Woolf EA; McGrail SH; Holmgren L; Brody TH; Dussault BJ Jr; Monroe CA; Duyk GM; Pryor RJ; Li L; Justice MJ; Kaplan J. 1996. Identification of the murine beige gene by YAC complementation and positional cloning. Nat Genet 13(3):303-8. [PubMed: 8673129]  [MGI Ref ID J:33734]

Roder JC. 1979. The beige mutation in the mouse. I. A stem cell predetermined impairment in natural killer cell function. J Immunol 123(5):2168-73. [PubMed: 489978]  [MGI Ref ID J:6213]

Additional References

Price and Supply Information

Strain Name: C57BL/6J-Lystbg-J/J
Stock Number: 000629

Price Details

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Supply Details

Standard SupplyLevel 4. Up to 10 mice. Larger quantities or custom orders arranged upon request. Expected delivery up to one to three months.
Supply Notes Shipped at a specific age in weeks. Mice at a precise age in days, littermates and retired breeders are also available.
Strains that must be genotyped are not available until five to seven weeks of age.
Genomic DNA is available for this strain from the Mouse DNA Resource.
LicensingSee General Terms and Conditions below  
Control InformationView Control Information in Strain Details.

General Terms and Conditions

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The Jackson Laboratory's Genotype Promise

The Jackson Laboratory has rigorous genetic quality control and mutant gene genotyping programs to ensure the genetic background of JAX® Mice strains as well as the genotypes of strains with identified molecular mutations. JAX® Mice strains are only made available to researchers after meeting our standards. However, the phenotype of each strain may not be fully characterized and/or captured in the strain data sheets. Therefore, we cannot guarantee a strain's phenotype will meet all expectations. To ensure that JAX® Mice will meet the needs of individual research projects or when requesting a strain that is new to your research, we suggest ordering and performing tests on a small number of mice to determine suitability for your particular project.
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