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Type Mutant Stock; Additional information on Genetically Engineered and Mutant Mice. Visit our online Nomenclature tutorial. Species laboratory mouse Generation F16N1p
Generation DefinitionsDescription
The steel mutations cause deficiencies in pigment cells, germ cells, and blood cells paralleling those caused by the Kit locus mutations. Most steel homozygous mice are severely anemic in utero and die usually at 15 to 16 days of gestation. However, compounds of two MgfSl mutants (e.g. MgfSl/MgfSl-d) are viable, black-eyed white, are usually sterile in one or both sexes, and have severe macrocytic anemia. Heterozygous mice have a diluted coat color with a small amount of white spotting, are viable and fertile, and may have a slight macrocytic anemia. Primordial germ cells are absent in the nonviable MgfSl/ MgfSl homozygotes and deficient in the MgfSl/+ heterozygotes. Mast cells are virtually absent in skin and other tissues of steel mutant mice. Tumors tend to develop in germ-cell-deficient ovaries with advancing age.Development
The Steel 16 Jackson mutation arose spontaneously in a stock derived from a 129 female crossed with a male of a wild-derived line originating from Lipari, Italy, which had been imported from Dr. Alfred Gropp into the laboratory of Dr. Eva Eicher at The Jackson Laboratory. This mutant subline was crossed once to B6D2, once to C57BL/6J and then twice to AEJ/GnRk and then maintained by sibling breeding thereafter, resulting in a nonagouti STOCK. In 1984 embryos were cryopreserved from C57BL/6J females bred to heterozygous males at generation F16.
| Control | ||
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| Wild-type from the colony | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Strains carrying other alleles of Kitl
000090 129S1/Sv-Oca2+ Tyr+ KitlSl-J/J 002993 B6.Cg-KitlSl-18H/EiJ 008656 B6.Cg-KitlSl-gb/MbeJ 000124 B6.Cg-KitlSl Krt71Ca/J 009687 B6.Cg-Tg(KRT14-Kitl*)4XTG2Bjl/J 000160 B6.D2-KitlSl-d/J 014608 B6;129S1-a Kitlsl-24J/GrsrJ 000291 C3FeLe.Cg-a/a Hm KitlSl Krt71Ca-J/J 001380 C3Sn.Cg-KitlSl-con/J 003252 C57BL/6J-KitlSl-20J/J 017860 STOCK Kitltm1.1Sjm/J 017861 STOCK Kitltm2.1Sjm/J 000161 WB.D2-KitlSl-d/J 000693 WC/ReJ KitlSl/J 100401 WCB6F1/J-KitlSl-d/J)F1-KitlSl/KitlSl-d/J 001145 WSB/EiJ View Strains carrying other alleles of Kitl (16 strains)
JAX® NOTES, February 2001; 481. Mgf Gene Name Changes to Kitl.
View Related Disease (OMIM) Terms
Related Disease (OMIM) Terms provided by MGI
- Potential model based on gene homology relationships. Phenotypic similarity to the human disease has not been tested. Hyperpigmentation, Familial Progressive, 2; FPH2 (KITLG)
Skin/Hair/Eye Pigmentation, Variation In, 7; SHEP7 (KITLG)
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms provided by MGI
assigned by genotype
KitlSl-16J/Kitl+
involves: 129 * Lipari
- integument phenotype
- diluted coat color
- the coat is lighter than expectd for this genotype (MGI Ref ID J:30778)
- white spotting
- variable but most likley on the head and/or vetrum (MGI Ref ID J:30778)
- pigmentation phenotype
- diluted coat color
- the coat is lighter than expectd for this genotype (MGI Ref ID J:30778)
- white spotting
- variable but most likley on the head and/or vetrum (MGI Ref ID J:30778)
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:KitlSl-16J related
Cancer Research
Growth Factors/Receptors/Cytokines
Increased Tumor Incidence
Gonadal Tumors
Gonadal Tumors: ovarian and testicular
Dermatology Research
Color and White Spotting Defects
Developmental Biology Research
Neural Crest Defects
Endocrine Deficiency Research
Bone/Bone Marrow Defects
Gonad Defects
Hypothalamus/Pituitary Defects
Skin Defects
Immunology, Inflammation and Autoimmunity Research
Growth Factors/Receptors/Cytokines
Immunodeficiency
Mast Cell Deficiency
Neurobiology Research
Hearing Defects
Reproductive Biology Research
Developmental Defects Affecting Gonads
germ cell deficient
Fertility Defects
Gonadal Tumors
ovarian and testicular
Research Tools
Immunology and Inflammation Research
Mast Cell Deficiency
Sensorineural Research
Hearing Defects
| Allele Symbol | KitlSl-16J | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | steel 16 Jackson | ||
| Allele Type | Spontaneous | ||
| Strain of Origin | (129 x Lipari)F1 | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Kitl, kit ligand | ||
| Chromosome | 10 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | Clo; Con; FPH2; Gb; KL-1; MGF; Mgf; SCF; SF; SHEP7; SLF; Sl; Steel; Steel factor; blaze; blz; cloud gray; contrasted; grizzle-belly; mast cell growth factor; steel; stem cell factor; | ||
Arguello F; Furlanetto RW; Baggs RB; Graves BT; Harwell SE; Cohen HJ; Frantz CN. 1992. Incidence and distribution of experimental metastases in mutant mice with defective organ microenvironments (genotypes Sl/Sld and W/Wv). Cancer Res 52(8):2304-9. [PubMed: 1559233] [MGI Ref ID J:468]
Hayashi C; Sonoda T; Nakano T; Nakayama H; Kitamura Y. 1985. Mast-cell precursors in the skin of mouse embryos and their deficiency in embryos of Sl/Sld genotype. Dev Biol 109(1):234-41. [PubMed: 3987963] [MGI Ref ID J:7810]
Huang E; Nocka K; Beier DR; Chu TY; Buck J; Lahm HW; Wellner D; Leder P; Besmer P. 1990. The hematopoietic growth factor KL is encoded by the Sl locus and is the ligand of the c-kit receptor, the gene product of the W locus. Cell 63(1):225-33. [PubMed: 1698557] [MGI Ref ID J:10751]
Murphy ED. 1977. Effects of mutant steel alleles on leukemogenesis and life-span in the mouse. J Natl Cancer Inst 58(1):107-10. [PubMed: 319242] [MGI Ref ID J:5758]
Schrott A; Egg G; Spoendlin H. 1988. Intermediate filaments in the cochleas of normal and mutant (w/wv, sl/sld) mice. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 245(4):250-4. [PubMed: 2460075] [MGI Ref ID J:9423]
Schrott A; Spoendlin H. 1987. Pigment anomaly-associated inner ear deafness. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 103(5-6):451-7. [PubMed: 3618172] [MGI Ref ID J:8813]
Wolf NS. 1978. Dissecting the hematopoietic microenvironment. II. The kinetics of the erythron of the S1/S1d mouse and the dual nature of its anemia. Cell Tissue Kinet 11(4):325-34. [PubMed: 688326] [MGI Ref ID J:6031]
Zsebo KM; Williams DA; Geissler EN; Broudy VC; Martin FH; Atkins HL; Hsu RY; Birkett NC; Okino KH; Murdock DC; Jacobsen FW; Langley KE; Smith KA; Takeishi T; Cattanach BM; Galli SJ; Suggs SV. 1990. Stem cell factor is encoded at the Sl locus of the mouse and is the ligand for the c-kit tyrosine kinase receptor. Cell 63(1):213-24. [PubMed: 1698556] [MGI Ref ID J:10750]
KitlSl-16J relatedSweet HO; Davisson MT. 1995. Remutations at The Jackson Laboratory (Update to Mouse Genome 1993; 91:862-5 - J16313) Mouse Genome 93(4):1030-4. [MGI Ref ID J:30778]
Animal Health Reports
Production of mice from cryopreserved embryos or sperm occurs in a maximum barrier room, G200.
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $3000.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes on the strain data sheet for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryorecovery - Standard.
Progeny testing is not required.
The average number of mice provided from recovery of our cryopreserved strains is 10. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 11 and 14 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
|
Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $3900.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes on the strain data sheet for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryorecovery - Standard.
Progeny testing is not required.
The average number of mice provided from recovery of our cryopreserved strains is 10. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 11 and 14 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
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Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes on the strain data sheet for further information.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Wild-type from the colony | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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