Strain Name: |
B6;D2-Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm/J |
|---|---|
Stock Number: |
002375 |
Availability: | Repository-Cryopreserved |
General Terms and Conditions |
| Genes & Alleles | TGFB1; MMTV; Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm; |
Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Mutant Stock Additional information on JAX® GEMM® Strains. Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Transgenic Species laboratory mouse Donating Investigator Harold Moses, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Generation F?+4N1p Strain Description
Mice carrying the (MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm transgene are viable, fertile, and able to lactate through multiple litters. The transgene is expressed in mammary epithelium of 13-week virgin as well as lactating animals. Expression was localized to ductal epithelium. Expression in salivary gland was also detected. Ductal development was markedly inhibited in virgin transgenic mice by 13 weeks. The effect on lateral branching was more severe in homozygous mice carrying 4 copies of the transgene. Epithelial proliferation as measured by BrdU labeling index was markedly reduced. Mammary glands from pregnant and lactating mice showed fully developed lobules, although transgenic mice had fewer lobules. No mammary tumors were found in transgenic mice followed for over 300 days. Offspring of crosses between transgenic mice overexpressing TGFA (which develop mammary carcinoma) and the TGFB1 transgenic mice also were free of mammary carcinoma.
Mammalian Phenotype Terms assigned by genotype |
| Allele Symbol | Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | transgene insertion 46, Harold L Moses | ||
| Mutation Made By | Harold Moses, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center | ||
| Strain of Origin | B6D2F2 | ||
| Expressed Gene | TGFB1, transforming growth factor-beta 1, simian | ||
| The transforming growth factor beta family of polypeptides have a wide spectrum of biologic effects, including involvement in mammary gland development. Originally identified for their ability to induce anchorage-independent growth of non-transformed fibroblasts, they have been found to inhibit proliferation of many epithelial cell types. They have an overlapping pattern of expression in mammary epithelium during branching morphogenesis, and administration of exogenous TGFb family members inhibits ductal morphogenesis and causes the proliferating stem cell layer at end buds to disappear. They also cause an increase in connective tissue deposition in front of treated end buds. They do not inhibit alveolar morphogenesis during pregnancy (an effect seen in the CSF-1 deficient op/op mice). The role of TGbs in cancer is complex, and may involve suppression of immune surveillance and abrogation of estrogen dependency as evidenced by effects of exogenous treatment on nude mouse-- human breast cancer cell line xenograft models. TGFb1 is normally secreted in a latent form, which can be constitutively activated by site-directed mutagenesis of cysteines in the pro region of the prepro form. | |||
| Promoter | MMTV, Mouse Mammary Tumor Virus, MMTV | ||
| Molecular Note | This transgene contains the mouse mammary tumor virus promoter and a modified allele of simian transforming growth factor, beta 1. In this modified allele cystein codons at positions 223 and 225 were changed to serine codons (this generates an active form of TGFB1). The construct also contained exons 2 and 3 of the rabbit beta-globin gene. [MGI Ref ID J:72128] | ||
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| 100006 B6D2F1/J | (approximate) | |
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm
| Diet Information | LabDiet® 5K52/5K67 |
|---|
Strains carrying Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm allele
002933 FVB/NJ-Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm/J View Strains carrying Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm (1 strain)
Strains carrying other alleles of MMTV
004997 B6.Cg-Tg(MMTV-TGFBR2)7Hlm/J 002618 B6.Cg-Tg(MMTVtTA)1Mam/J 007962 B6.FVB-Tg(MMTV-neu/OT-I/OT-II)CBnel Tg(Trp53R172H)8512Jmr/J 002459 B6D2-Tg(MMTVTGFA)254Rjc/J 002373 B6D2-Tg(MMTVTGFA)29Rjc/J 002870 B6SJL-Tg(Wnt1)1Hev/J 005038 FVB-Tg(MMTV-Erbb2)NK1Mul/J 004363 FVB.Cg-Tg(MMTV-vHaras)SH1Led/J 002953 FVB.Cg-Tg(MMTVTGFA)254Rjc/J 002934 FVB.Cg-Tg(Wnt1)1Hev/J 002437 FVB/N-Tg(MMTV-Notch4)3Rnc/J 002374 FVB/N-Tg(MMTV-PyVT)634Mul/J 002376 FVB/N-Tg(MMTVneu)202Mul/J 003690 STOCK Tg(MMTV-Cdc37)1Stp/J 003551 STOCK Tg(MMTV-cre)1Mam/J 003553 STOCK Tg(MMTV-cre)4Mam/J View Strains carrying other alleles of MMTV (16 strains)
Selected Reference(s)
Additional ReferencesPierce DF Jr; Johnson MD; Matsui Y; Robinson SD; Gold LI; Purchio AF; Daniel CW; Hogan BL; Moses HL. 1993. Inhibition of mammary duct development but not alveolar outgrowth during pregnancy in transgenic mice expressing active TGF-beta 1. Genes Dev 7(12A):2308-17. [PubMed: 8253379] [MGI Ref ID J:72128]
| Strain Name: | B6;D2-Tg(MMTVTGFB1)46Hlm/J |
| Stock Number: | 002375 |
IMPORTANT NOTE: Prices are based on shipping destination. To view prices, select your shipping destination.
| Standard Supply | Repository-Cryopreserved. Must Be Recovered. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information. |
|---|---|
| Supply Notes |
Cryorecovery - Standard. The recovery process begins when a signed agreement form is returned to the Customer Service Department after order placement. Although results vary by strain, at least two males and two females (two pairs) will be provided, typically within 15 weeks of our receipt of the signed agreement form. If the first recovery attempt is unsuccessful or only one pair is recovered, a second recovery will be done, extending the delivery time to approximately 25 weeks. At least one member of each pair will be of known genotype and will carry the mutation if it is a mutant strain. Please note that pairs may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation of the strain. Mating schemes are sometimes modified for successful cryopreservation. Price represents a repository maintenance fee, which includes the cost of recovery of the strain from the cryopreservation resource and the periodic replacement of the frozen embryos used for recovery. Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice. |
| Licensing | See General Terms and Conditions below |
| Control Information | View Control Information in Strain Details. |
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