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Strain Name:

B6;C3-Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle/J

Stock Number:

004479

Availability:

Repository- Live


Price and Supply Information

General Terms and Conditions

Former Name      B6;C3H-Tg(SNCA)83Vle/J    (Changed: 21-MAR-08 )
      M83    (Changed: 15-DEC-04 )
Genes & Alleles   Prnp;   SNCA;   Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle;


Product Information

Strain Details

Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Mutant Stock
Additional information on JAX® GEMM® Strains.
Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Transgenic
Mating SystemHemizygote x Hemizygote         (Female x Male)
Specieslaboratory mouse
Donating Investigator Virginia Lee,   University of Pennsylvania
GenerationN?+N7F3 (06-DEC-07)

Strain Description
Mice homozygous for the transgenic insert are viable and normal in size. These transgenic mice express human A53T variant alpha-synuclein (full-length, 140 amino acid isoform) under the direction of the mouse prion protein promoter. At 8 months of age, some homozygous mice develop a progressively severe motor phenotype. By 16 months of age, all homozygous mice display the phenotype. Lax grooming, weight loss and diminished mobility precede movement impairment, partial limb paralysis, trembling and inability to stand. Immunohistochemistry analysis of mutants between 8 to 12 months of age reveals widely distributed alpha-synuclein inclusions, with dense accumulation in the spinal cord, brainstem, cerebellum and thalamus. The appearance of alpha-synuclein aggregate inclusions parallels the onset of the motor impairment phenotype. Axons and myelin sheaths exhibit progressive ultrastructural degeneration. Immunoelectron microscopy and biochemical analysis show the inclusions in neurons are comprised primarily of 10-16 nm fibrils of alpha-synuclein. The structure, location and onset of the inclusions seen in the mutant mice resemble characteristics seen in human neuronal alpha-synucleinopathies, such as familial Parkinson's Disease. Mice hemizygous for the transgenic insert develop similar phenotypic traits, but onset occurslater, between 22 and 28 months of age. Homozygous mice have a high incidence of nonproductive matings. This mutant mouse strain represents a model that may be useful in studies of Parkinson's Disease.

Strain Development
A transgenic construct containing the mouse prion protein promoter, its 5' and 3' untranslated regions and human alpha-synuclein A53T mutation cDNA sequence was injected into fertilized B6C3H mouse eggs. Transgenic animals are maintained on a mixed B6C3H background.

Related Disease (OMIM) Terms

Parkinson Disease, Familial, Type 1; PARK1
Parkinson Disease; PD
Mammalian Phenotype Terms assigned by genotype

Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle/0

        involves: C3H * C57BL/6
  • behavior/neurological phenotype
  • abnormal motor capabilities/coordination/movement (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • develop the severe and complex motor impairment leading to paralysis and death that is seen in homozygous transgenics, however onset is delayed from 16 months of age to 22-28 months of age
  • nervous system phenotype
  • abnormal nervous system morphology (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • develop a similar neurodegenerative disease that is observed in homozygous transgenic mice, however onset is delayed from 16 months of age to 22-28 months of age

Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle/Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle

        involves: C3H * C57BL/6
  • life span-post-weaning/aging
  • premature death (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
  • growth/size phenotype
  • weight loss (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • by 8 months of age, begin to lose weight
  • behavior/neurological phenotype
  • abnormal motor capabilities/coordination/movement (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • abnormal gait (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • reduced ambulation by 8 months of age
    • akinesia (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • by 8 months of age, exhibit severe movement impairment with resistance to passive movement and partial paralysis of limbs, accompanied by periods of freezing of hindlimb
    • hunched posture (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • develop hunched backs by 8 months of age
    • impaired righting response (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • unable to right themselves when placed on their sides
    • partial paralysis (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • partial paralysis of limbs is observed by 8 months of age, beginning at a hindleg but affecting all limbs within a few days
    • tremors (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • temulous motion is seen in some mice, possibly related to attempted muscular activity
    • weakness (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • eventually are unable to stand up and support their own body weight
  • aphagia (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • over time become unable to feed themselves
  • decreased grooming behavior (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • by 8 months of age, grooming is neglected
  • nervous system phenotype
  • abnormal myelination (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • following axonal degeneration, the myelin sheath loosens and unravels
  • abnormal spinal nerve morphology (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • endoneurial space is increased and axons are filled with vacuoles in the ventral roots of aged mice
  • alpha-synuclein inclusion body (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • develop age-dependent intracytoplasmic neuronal alpha-synuclein inclusions that contain 10-16 nm wide fibrils similar to those seen in human alpha-synucleinopathies, with dense accumulation in the spinal cord, brainstem, cerebellum, and thalamus
  • gliosis (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • astrocytic gliosis
  • neurodegeneration (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • show signs of neurodegeneration by 8 months of age and develop neurodegenerative disease within 16 months of age
    • axon degeneration (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
      • significant axonal degeneration in aged mice
  • muscle phenotype
  • abnormal gastrocnemius morphology (MGI Ref ID J:76657)
    • exhibit sparse neurogenic muscle atrophy

Gene & Allele Details

Allele Symbol Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle
Allele Name transgene insertion 83, Virginia M-Y Lee
Common Name(s) A53T alpha-synuclein PRP; M83; Tg(SNCA)83Vle;
Mutation Made By John Trojanowski,   Dept. Pathology and Laboratory Med
Strain of OriginC57BL/6 x C3H
Expressed Gene SNCA, synuclein, alpha (non A4 component of amyloid precursor), human
Promoter Prnp, prion protein, mouse, laboratory
General Note This line was originally designated M83. Line M91 was also generated.
Molecular Note The transgene contains the mouse prion protein promoter, its 5' and 3' untranslated regions, and a human alpha synuclein cDNA sequence encoding a mutated protein with an Ala53Thr mutation. Transgene expression was detected in the cerebral cortex, spinalcord, and cerebellum. [MGI Ref ID J:76657]

Control Information

  Control
   Noncarrier
   100010 B6C3F1/J (approximate)
 
  Considerations for Choosing Controls
  Control Pricing Information for JAX® GEMM® Strains

Genotyping Protocols

Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle
Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle QPCR

Colony Maintenance

Breeding & HusbandryThe strain is maintained as a hemizygote on the same background. Homozygous mice have a high incidence of nonproductive matings. Coat color expected from breeding:Agouti.
Diet Information LabDiet® 5K52/5K67

Related Strains

View Strains carrying other alleles of Prnp     (18 strains)

Strains carrying other alleles of SNCA
008134   B6.Cg-Tg(THY1-SNCA*A30P)TS2Sud/J
008135   B6.Cg-Tg(THY1-SNCA*A53T)M53Sud/J
008389   C57BL/6-Tg(THY1-SNCA)1Sud/J
View Strains carrying other alleles of SNCA     (3 strains)

Additional Web Information

JAX Notes, Fall 2003; 491. Novel Familial Parkinson's Disease Model
JAX Notes, Summer 2007; 506. New Parkinson's Disease Mouse Model Resource.

Animal Health Reports

Room Number           AX12

Research Applications

This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:

Neurobiology Research
Neurodegeneration
Parkinson's Disease (synuclein mutants)

References

Selected Reference(s)

Giasson BI; Duda JE; Quinn SM; Zhang B; Trojanowski JQ; Lee VM. 2002. Neuronal alpha-synucleinopathy with severe movement disorder in mice expressing A53T human alpha-synuclein. Neuron 34(4):521-33. [PubMed: 12062037]  [MGI Ref ID J:76657]

Additional References

Price and Supply Information

Strain Name: B6;C3-Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle/J
Stock Number: 004479

Price Details

IMPORTANT NOTE: Prices are based on shipping destination. The shipping destinations are:

*Pricing for Shipping Destination selected:

        USA, Canada and Mexico

Price(s) in US dollars ($)Genotype(s) Provided
Individual Mouse Price $236.40Hemizygous for Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle
Individual Mouse Price $236.40Homozygous for Tg(Prnp-SNCA*A53T)83Vle
Pair $472.80Hemizygous for Tg(SNCA)83Vle x Hemizygous for Tg(SNCA)83Vle

Supply Details

Standard SupplyRepository-Live. A collection of over 1000 strains maintained as live colonies. Individual colonies are sized to meet current customer demand. Delivery for orders of 10 mice or less ranges on average from one to eight weeks; mice are generally shipped between four to six weeks of age with a maximum shipping age of ~nine weeks. Colony sizes do not generally support stringent age specifications for large volumes of mice; however custom orders and larger quantities of mice are easily arranged. Estimated ship dates for all orders provided within 48 hours of order placement.
Supply Notes Histology and Tissue Collection Services are available for all JAX® Mice strains. For more information, please contact Customer Service at orderquest@jax.org or 1-800-422-6423.
Usually shipped between four and eight weeks of age.
This strain is included in the Induced Mutant Resource Colony collection.
Genomic DNA is available for this strain from the Mouse DNA Resource.
LicensingSee General Terms and Conditions below for Licensing and Use Restrictions  
Control InformationView Control Information in Strain Details.
View Control Pricing Information for JAX® Strains.

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- Use of MICE by companies or for-profit entities requires a license prior to shipping.

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The Jackson Laboratory has rigorous genetic quality control and mutant gene genotyping programs to ensure the genetic background of JAX® Mice strains as well as the genotypes of strains with identified molecular mutations. JAX® Mice strains are only made available to researchers after meeting our standards. However, the phenotype of each strain may not be fully characterized and/or captured in the strain data sheets. Therefore, we cannot guarantee a strain's phenotype will meet all expectations. To ensure that JAX® Mice will meet the needs of individual research projects or when requesting a strain that is new to your research, we suggest ordering and performing tests on a small number of mice to determine suitability for your particular project.
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