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Type Congenic; Mutant Strain; Transgenic; Additional information on Genetically Engineered and Mutant Mice. Visit our online Nomenclature tutorial. Additional information on Congenic nomenclature. Mating System +/+ sibling x Hemizygote (Female x Male) 16-APR-08 Species laboratory mouse Background Strain NOD Donor Strain FVB H2 Haplotype g7 Generation N8F7+N1p (28-NOV-04)
Generation DefinitionsDonating Investigator Paul N. Epstein, University of Louisville Description
Transgenic mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Immunohistochemical staining with mitochondrial superoxide dismutase specific antibody confirms INS-SOD2 transgene expression localized to the mitochondria of pancreatic islet cell. There is a significant increase in SOD2 activity in transgenic islets when compared to wild-type controls. There is no statistical difference in insulin and DNA content, insulin staining and islet morphology or diabetes development following cyclophosphamide treatment between mutant and wild type NOD mice. Transgenic mice are resistant to diabetes when treated with streptozotocin. Islet beta cells from transgenics generate less ROS when treated with peroxynitrite or superoxide. Untreated mutants do not display accelerated spontaneous diabetes.This model provides a tool for looking at the role of oxidative stress in diabetes.
Development
NOD.FVB-Tg(INS-SOD2)3Pne/PneJ expresses the full-length human mitochondrial superoxide dismutase cDNA controlled by the human insulin promoter. The transgene was first inserted into FVB oocytes. Founder line 3, maintained by Epstein et al., has been backcrossed to NOD for at least 8 generations. A genome wide scan confirmed that all known Idd markers were homozygous for the NOD allele. In 2004, The Jackson Laboratory received NOD.FVB-Tg(INS- SOD2)3Pne/PneJ at generation N8F7.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Noncarrier | ||
| 001976 NOD/ShiLtJ | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Strains carrying other alleles of INS
006411 B6.129-Gasttm1(INS)Ez/J 017570 C.Cg-Tg(INS)1Gdmn/J 005115 NOD.FVB-Tg(INS-MT2A,Tyr)1Pne/PneJ 010632 NOD/ShiLt-Tg(INS-NP)6171Mvh/J View Strains carrying other alleles of INS (4 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of SOD2
009438 FVB-Tg(Myh6-SOD2,Tyr)3Pne/J View Strains carrying other alleles of SOD2 (1 strain)
View Related Disease (OMIM) Terms
Related Disease (OMIM) Terms provided by MGI
- Characteristics of this human disease are associated with transgenes and other mutation types in the mouse.
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent; IDDM
- Potential model based on transgenic expression of an ortholog of a human gene that is associated with this disease. Phenotypic similarity to the human disease has not been tested. Microvascular Complications of Diabetes, Susceptibility to, 6; MVCD6 (SOD2)
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms provided by MGI
assigned by genotype
Tg(INS-SOD2)3Pne/0
NOD.FVB-Tg(INS-SOD2)3Pne
- homeostasis/metabolism phenotype
- *normal* homeostasis/metabolism phenotype
- treatment of transgenic NOD mice with cyclophosphamide (CYP) does not affect the rate of onset of diabetes compared to NOD controls (MGI Ref ID J:108415)
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:
Diabetes and Obesity Research
Type 1 Diabetes (IDDM) Analysis Strains
NOD Transgenics
Immunology, Inflammation and Autoimmunity Research
Autoimmunity
Type 1 Diabetes
Research Tools
Apoptosis Research
| Allele Symbol | Tg(INS-SOD2)3Pne | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | transgene insertion 3, Paul N Epstein | ||
| Allele Type | Transgenic (random, expressed) | ||
| Common Name(s) | IsNOD; MnSOD3; | ||
| Mutation Made By | Paul Epstein, University of Louisville | ||
| Strain of Origin | FVB | ||
| Expressed Gene | SOD2, superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial, human | ||
| Promoter | INS, insulin, human | ||
| General Note |
Five transgenic lines were generated on an FVB background. This line expressed the highest SOD2 activity. Transgenic mice are viable, fertile, normal in size, and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. There is an approximately10 fold increase in SOD2 activity in transgenic islets when compared to wild-type controls. There is no statistical difference in insulin and DNA content, insulin staining and islet morphology or diabetes development following cyclophosphamide treatment between mutant and wild-type NOD mice. Transgenic mice are resistant to diabetes when treated with streptozotocin. Islet beta cells from transgenics generate less ROS when treated with peroxynitrite or superoxide. Untreated mutants do not display accelerated spontaneous diabetes. | ||
| Molecular Note | The transgene expresses the full-length human mitochondrial superoxide dismutase cDNA controlled by the human insulin promoter. Immunohistochemical staining with mitochondrial superoxide dismutase specific antibody confirms transgene expression localizedto the mitochondria of pancreatic islet cell. [MGI Ref ID J:97839] | ||
Chen H; Li X; Epstein PN. 2005. MnSOD and catalase transgenes demonstrate that protection of islets from oxidative stress does not alter cytokine toxicity. Diabetes 54(5):1437-46. [PubMed: 15855331] [MGI Ref ID J:97839]
Tg(INS-SOD2)3Pne relatedLi X; Chen H; Epstein PN. 2006. Metallothionein and Catalase Sensitize to Diabetes in Nonobese Diabetic Mice: Reactive Oxygen Species May Have a Protective Role in Pancreatic {beta}-Cells. Diabetes 55(6):1592-604. [PubMed: 16731821] [MGI Ref ID J:108415]
Xu J; Long YS; Gozal D; Epstein PN. 2009. Beta-cell death and proliferation after intermittent hypoxia: role of oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 46(6):783-90. [PubMed: 19133326] [MGI Ref ID J:146186]
Animal Health Reports
Production of mice from cryopreserved embryos or sperm occurs in a maximum barrier room, G200.Colony Maintenance
Breeding & Husbandry This strain is maintained as hemizygote x wildtype and reciprocal. Mating System +/+ sibling x Hemizygote (Female x Male) 16-APR-08 Diet Information LabDiet® 5K52/5K67
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $2250.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Embryos
Price (US dollars $) Frozen Embryo $1600.00 Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes on the strain data sheet for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryopreserved Embryos
Available to most shipping destinations1
This strain is also available as cryopreserved embryos2. Orders for cryopreserved embryos may be placed with our Customer Service Department. Experienced technicians at The Jackson Laboratory have recovered frozen embryos of this strain successfully. We will provide you enough embryos to perform two embryo transfers. The Jackson Laboratory does not guarantee successful recovery at your facility. For complete information on purchasing embryos, please visit our Cryopreserved Embryos web page.
1 Shipments cannot be made to Australia due to Australian government import restrictions.
2 Embryos for most strains are cryopreserved at the two cell stage while some strains are cryopreserved at the eight cell stage. If this information is important to you, please contact Customer Service.- Cryorecovery - Standard.
Progeny testing is not required.
The average number of mice provided from recovery of our cryopreserved strains is 10. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 11 and 14 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
|
Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $2925.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Embryos
Price (US dollars $) Frozen Embryo $2080.00 Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes on the strain data sheet for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryopreserved Embryos
Available to most shipping destinations1
This strain is also available as cryopreserved embryos2. Orders for cryopreserved embryos may be placed with our Customer Service Department. Experienced technicians at The Jackson Laboratory have recovered frozen embryos of this strain successfully. We will provide you enough embryos to perform two embryo transfers. The Jackson Laboratory does not guarantee successful recovery at your facility. For complete information on purchasing embryos, please visit our Cryopreserved Embryos web page.
1 Shipments cannot be made to Australia due to Australian government import restrictions.
2 Embryos for most strains are cryopreserved at the two cell stage while some strains are cryopreserved at the eight cell stage. If this information is important to you, please contact Customer Service.- Cryorecovery - Standard.
Progeny testing is not required.
The average number of mice provided from recovery of our cryopreserved strains is 10. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 11 and 14 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
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Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes on the strain data sheet for further information.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Noncarrier | ||
| 001976 NOD/ShiLtJ | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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