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Former Names B6.129X-Gusb(tm1Sly)/J (Changed: 23-NOV-05 ) Type Congenic; Mutant Strain; Targeted Mutation; Additional information on Genetically Engineered and Mutant Mice. Visit our online Nomenclature tutorial. Additional information on Congenic nomenclature. Species laboratory mouse Generation N11p Donating Investigator William Sly, Saint Louis University Medical Center Description
Homozygous mice are viable but have reduced neonatal survival. Homozygotes are infertile, but fertility can be restored with enzyme replacement therapy. No residual enzyme activity is observed. Homozygous mice are indistinguishable from heterozygous and wild type mice at birth, but show distinct growth retardation, shortened extremities, and facial dysmorphism observable at wean and increasing in severity with age. Long bones of the lower extremities are shortened, broad, and sclerotic. Compared to wild-type, this model has increased urinary glycosaminoglycan and secondary elevation of other lysosomal storage enzymes. Further, homozygous mice show abundant lysosomal storage in liver, kidney, leptomeningeal cells, cornea, spleen, neurons, and retinal pigment epithelium. The phenotype exhibited by this mutant mouse strain is more severe than that observed in a similarly constructed mutant (Stock No. 005644) which bears a L175F point mutation. This strain represents a model of human GUS deficiency characterized by the human E540A mutation that may be useful in studies of severe Mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPS VII or Sly Syndrome).Development
A targeting vector containing exons 1-10 (12.4 kb) of the targeted gene, a loxP-flanked neomycin resistance gene between exons 9 and 10, and herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene for selection of properly transfected cells was used in the creation of this mutant. A mutagenic primer was used to introduce a glutamic acid to alanine substitution at residue 536 (E536A) in exon 10 of the targeting vector. The construct was electroporated into the 129X1/SvJ-derived embryonic stem (ES) cell line RW-4. Correctly targeted ES cells were injected into C57BL/6J blastocysts and the resulting chimeric males were backcrossed for germ-line transmission to C57BL/6J females. Offspring were mated with Cre-expressing C57BL/6J to remove the neomycin resistance gene. The neo-excised heterozygotes were backcrossed to C57BL/6J for ten generations.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Wild-type from the colony | ||
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Strains carrying other alleles of Gusb
006564 B6(C)-KitW-41J Gusbmps/BrkJ 005644 B6.129X-Gusbtm3Sly/J 001603 B6.A-Gusba/J 006559 B6.C-H2-Kbm1/ByBir-Gusbmps/BrkJ 000256 B6.C-H2-Kbm1/ByBir-Gusbmps/J 001598 B6.C3-Gusbh/J 006557 B6.C3-Gusbmps-2J/BrkJ 001599 B6.CAST-Gusbcs/J 006562 B6.CBy(Cg)-Gusbmps Gpi1a-m1J/BrkJ 001604 B6.Cg-Es22h Es1b Gusbh/J 006407 B6.Cg-Gusbmps/BrkJ 002086 B6.Cg-Gusbmps Tg(Gussx)1Wat/J 001605 B6.Cg-Gusbw12/CvJ 001608 B6.Cg-Gusbw26/CvJ 006558 B6.Cg-H2-Kbm1 Tg(GUSB)4Sly/SndsJ 001602 B6.MOR-Gusbw5/CvJ 001597 B6.PAC-Gusbn/J 003525 C3H/HeOuJ-Gusbmps-2J/BrkJ 005322 C57BL/6J-Gusbmps-3J/J 005053 NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid Gusbmps/SndsJ 001880 STOCK Gusbmps Tg(GUSB)4Sly/BirJ View Strains carrying other alleles of Gusb (21 strains)
View Related Disease (OMIM) Terms
Related Disease (OMIM) Terms
Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII - Models with phenotypic similarity to human disease where etiologies involve orthologs.1
1 Human genes are associated with this disease. Orthologs of those genes appear in the mouse genotype(s).
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms
assigned by genotype
The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.
Gusbtm1Sly/Gusbtm1Sly
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
- lethality-postnatal
- postnatal lethality (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- fewer than the expected numbers of homozygotes are observed at weaning
- craniofacial phenotype
- short snout (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- by weaning, mutants have shortened faces
- growth/size phenotype
- decreased body size (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- slightly smaller at weaning
- postnatal growth retardation (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- growth retardation with age
- limbs/digits/tail phenotype
- abnormal skeleton extremities morphology (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- extremities become shortened with age
- decreased length of long bones (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- increased diameter of long bones (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- long bones are broad
- short limbs (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- skeleton phenotype
- abnormal articular cartilage morphology (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- articular cartilage is distorted with chondrocytes and stromal cells in the synovium and meniscus, and shows cytoplasmic distention caused by lysosomal storage
- abnormal epiphyseal plate morphology (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- growth plate is thickened
- chondrocytes in the growth plate are haphazardly arranged
- abnormal skeleton extremities morphology (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- extremities become shortened with age
- decreased length of long bones (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- increased diameter of long bones (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- long bones are broad
- behavior/neurological phenotype
- abnormal gait (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- hobbled gait
- cellular phenotype
- abnormal lysosome morphology (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- abundant lysosomal storage in liver, kidney, leptomeningeal cells, cornea, spleen, neurons, and retinal pigment epithelium
- accumulation of giant lysosomes in kidney/renal tubule cells (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
- homeostasis/metabolism phenotype
- abnormal urine homeostasis (MGI Ref ID J:87155)
- 10-fold increase in glycoaminoglycan levels in urine than in wild-type
- renal/urinary system phenotype
- abnormal urine homeostasis (MGI Ref ID J:87155)
- 10-fold increase in glycoaminoglycan levels in urine than in wild-type
- accumulation of giant lysosomes in kidney/renal tubule cells (MGI Ref ID J:81792)
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:
Developmental Biology Research
Growth Defects
Growth Defects (homozygous)
Skeletal Defects
Internal/Organ Research
Kidney Defects
lysosomal enzyme abnormalities
Liver Defects
Spleen Defects
Metabolism Research
Enzyme Deficiency
| Allele Symbol | Gusbtm1Sly | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | targeted mutation 1, William S Sly | ||
| Allele Type | Targeted (knock-in) | ||
| Common Name(s) | Gustm(E536A)Sly; | ||
| Mutation Made By | William Sly, Saint Louis University Medical Center | ||
| Strain of Origin | 129X1/SvJ | ||
| ES Cell Line Name | RW-4 | ||
| ES Cell Line Strain | 129X1/SvJ | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Gusb, glucuronidase, beta | ||
| Chromosome | 5 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | AI747421; Ac2-223; FLJ39445; Gur; Gus; Gus-r; Gus-s; Gus-t; Gus-u; Gut; MPS7; adipose storage deficiency; asd; beta-glucuronidase regulator; beta-glucuronidase structural; beta-glucuronidase systemic regulator; beta-glucuronidase temporal; expressed sequence AI747421; g; | ||
| Molecular Note | Site directed mutagenesis was used to introduce a glutamic acid to alanine substitution at residue 536 (E536A) of exon 10. This mutation corresponds to E540A, an active-site nucleophile replacement mutation found in human GUS deficiency. [MGI Ref ID J:81792] | ||
Genotyping Protocols
Gusbtm1Sly, Restriction Enzyme Digest
Helpful Links
Genotyping resources and troubleshooting
Tomatsu S; Orii KO; Vogler C; Grubb JH; Snella EM; Gutierrez MA; Dieter T; Sukegawa K; Orii T; Kondo N; Sly WS. 2002. Missense models [Gustm(E536A)Sly, Gustm(E536Q)Sly, and Gustm(L175F)Sly] of murine mucopolysaccharidosis type VII produced by targeted mutagenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99(23):14982-7. [PubMed: 12403825] [MGI Ref ID J:81792]
Gusbtm1Sly relatedTomatsu S; Orii KO; Vogler C; Nakayama J; Levy B; Grubb JH; Gutierrez MA; Shim S; Yamaguchi S; Nishioka T; Montano AM; Noguchi A; Orii T; Kondo N; Sly WS. 2003. Mouse model of N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase deficiency (Galns-/-) produced by targeted disruption of the gene defective in Morquio A disease. Hum Mol Genet 12(24):3349-58. [PubMed: 14583446] [MGI Ref ID J:87155]
Colony Maintenance
Breeding & Husbandry When maintaining a live colony, heterozygotes are intercrossed to produce homozygotes, heterozygotes, and wild type mice. Homozygous mice are infertile. Intravenous injection of beta-glucuronidase into young homozygous males will restore fertility (see Sands et al, 1994 J Clin Inv 93:2324-2331).
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery Fee $1900.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
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Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery Fee $2470.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
| Standard Supply | Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information. |
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| Supply Notes |
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| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Wild-type from the colony | ||
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| USA, Canada and Mexico - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| International - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
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| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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