Strain Name: |
B6SJL-Tg(APPSwFlLon,PSEN1*M146L*L286V)6799Vas/J |
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Stock Number: |
006554 |
Availability: | Repository- Live |
Price and Supply Information | |
General Terms and Conditions |
| Genes & Alleles | APP695; PSEN1; Thy1; Tg(APPSwFlLon,PSEN1*M146L*L286V)6799Vas; |
Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Mutant Stock Additional information on JAX® GEMM® Strains. Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Transgenic Mating System +/+ sibling x Hemizygote (Female x Male) Species laboratory mouse Donating Investigator Robert Vassar, Northwestern University Generation ?+N11N1 (19-MAY-08) Strain Description
Hemizygous mice are viable and fertile. These "5XFAD" transgenic mice overexpress both mutant human APP(695) with the Swedish (K670N, M671L), Florida (I716V), and London (V717I) Familial Alzheimer's Disease (FAD) mutations and human PS1 harboring two FAD mutations, M146L and L286V. Expression of both transgenes is regulated by neural-specific elements of the mouse Thy1 promoter to drive overexpression in the brain. Mice from this founder line have high APP expression correlating with high burden and accelerated accumulation of the 42 amino acid species of beta-amyloid (Abeta-42). 5XFAD mice generate Abeta-42 almost exclusively and rapidly accumulate massive cerebral levels. Intraneuronal Abeta-42 accumulation is observed starting at 1.5 months of age, just prior to amyloid deposition and gliosis, which begins at 2 months of age. In addition, these mice have reduced synaptic marker protein levels, increased p25 levels, neuron loss, and memory impairment in the Y-maze test. 5XFAD transgenic mice rapidly recapitulate major features of Alzheimer's Disease amyloid pathology and may be useful models of intraneuronal Abeta-42 induced neurodegeneration and amyloid plaque formation.
This strain is homozygous/segregating for the retinal degeneration allele Pde6brd1.Strain Development
A transgene was designed with a mutant human amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein (APP) cDNA sequence (altered to include the APP K670N/M671L (Swedish) + I716V (Florida) + V717I (London) Familial Alzheimer's Disease (FAD) mutations) inserted into exon 2 of the mouse Thy1 gene. A second transgene was designed with a mutant human presenilin 1 (Alzheimer disease 3) (PSEN1 or PS1) cDNA sequence (altered to include the PS1 M146L + L286V FAD mutations) inserted into exon 2 of the mouse Thy1 gene. Both transgenes were added together in equal proportions and co-injected into the pronuclei of single-cell "C57/B6XSJL" hybrid embryos. Founders from the highest APP expressing line (Tg6799) were bred with (B6/SJL)F1 for more than 10 generations with stable germ-line transmission and expression of both transgenes, demonstrating that these "5XFAD" mice breed as single transgenics. Of note, the APP transgene includes the 5' untranslated region and thus contains a putative interleukin-1beta translational enhancer element.
Related Disease (OMIM) Terms |
Mammalian Phenotype Terms assigned by genotype |
| Allele Symbol | Tg(APPSwFlLon,PSEN1*M146L*L286V)6799Vas | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | transgene insertion 6799, Robert Vassar | ||
| Common Name(s) | 5XFAD; 5XFAD line Tg6799; Tg6799; | ||
| Mutation Made By | Robert Vassar, Northwestern University | ||
| Strain of Origin | (C57BL/6 x SJL)F1 | ||
| Expressed Gene | PSEN1, presenilin 1, human | ||
| Expressed Gene | APP695, amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein (chimeric), mouse/human chimera | ||
| Promoter | Thy1, thymus cell antigen 1, theta, mouse, laboratory | ||
| General Note | Three transgenic lines coexpressing the APP and PSEN1 proteins at high, medium and low levels, respectively designated Tg6799, Tg7031, and Tg7092, were propagated for analysis, most of which employed Tg6799. | ||
| Molecular Note | Four familial Alzheimer disease- (FAD-) associated mutations were introduced into a single human amyloid precursor protein cDNA: the "Swedish" double mutation (K670N/M671L); the "Florida" mutation (I716V); and the "London" mutation (V717I). Two FAD-associated mutations, L286V and L286V, likewise were introduced into a human presenilin 1 cDNA. Each cDNA was then cloned independently into the mouse thymus cell antigen 1 gene, replacing a segment that contains thymus-specific elements so that expression of the transgenes is targeted only to the brain. Equal molar amounts of the two transgenes were coinjected into pronuclei of single-celled embryos. [MGI Ref ID J:112949] [MGI Ref ID J:32213] | ||
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Noncarrier | ||
| 100012 B6SJLF1/J | (approximate) | |
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| Control Pricing Information for JAX® GEMM® Strains | ||
Tg(APP)
Tg(PSEN1)
| Breeding & Husbandry | When maintaining a live colony, hemizygous mice are bred to wildtype siblings or to B6SJLF1/J (Stock No. 100012). |
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| Diet Information | LabDiet® 5K52/5K67 |
Strains carrying other alleles of APP695
View Strains carrying other alleles of APP695 (8 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of PSEN1
View Strains carrying other alleles of PSEN1 (5 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of Thy1
View Strains carrying other alleles of Thy1 (37 strains)
Visit the Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model Resource site for helpful information on Alzheimer's Disease and research resources.
Room Number AX11
APP695 relatedMouse/Human Gene Homologs
Alzheimer's
Neurobiology Research
Alzheimer's Disease (APP and PSEN1 mutants)
Alzheimer's Disease (Presenilin mutants)
Alzheimer's Disease (strains expressing mutant APP)
Alzheimer's Disease
Neurodegeneration
Research Tools
Neurobiology Research
Neurobiology Research
Alzheimer's Disease
Selected Reference(s)
Additional ReferencesOakley H; Cole SL; Logan S; Maus E; Shao P; Craft J; Guillozet-Bongaarts A; Ohno M; Disterhoft J; Van Eldik L; Berry R; Vassar R. 2006. Intraneuronal beta-amyloid aggregates, neurodegeneration, and neuron loss in transgenic mice with five familial Alzheimer's disease mutations: potential factors in amyloid plaque formation. J Neurosci 26(40):10129-40. [PubMed: 17021169] [MGI Ref ID J:112949]
| Strain Name: | B6SJL-Tg(APPSwFlLon,PSEN1*M146L*L286V)6799Vas/J |
| Stock Number: | 006554 |
IMPORTANT NOTE: Prices are based on shipping destination. The shipping destinations are:
| Price(s) in US dollars ($) | Genotype(s) Provided | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Individual Mouse Price | $236.40 | Hemizygous for Tg(APPSwFlLon,PSEN1*M146L*L286V)6799Vas | |||
| Pair | $288.65 | Hemizygous for Tg(APPSwFlLon,PSEN1*M146L*L286V)6799Vas x Noncarrier | |||
| Pair | $288.65 | Noncarrier x Hemizygous for Tg(APPSwFlLon,PSEN1*M146L*L286V)6799Vas | |||
| Standard Supply | Repository-Live. A collection of over 1000 strains maintained as live colonies. Individual colonies are sized to meet current customer demand. Delivery for orders of 10 mice or less ranges on average from one to eight weeks; mice are generally shipped between four to six weeks of age with a maximum shipping age of ~nine weeks. Colony sizes do not generally support stringent age specifications for large volumes of mice; however custom orders and larger quantities of mice are easily arranged. Estimated ship dates for all orders provided within 48 hours of order placement. |
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| Supply Notes |
Histology and Tissue Collection Services are available for all JAX® Mice strains. For more information, please contact Customer Service at orderquest@jax.org or 1-800-422-6423. Usually shipped between four and eight weeks of age. This strain is included in the Induced Mutant Resource Colony collection. |
| Licensing | See General Terms and Conditions below for Licensing and Use Restrictions |
| Control Information | View Control Information in Strain Details. View Control Pricing Information for JAX® Strains. |
For additional Licensing and Use Restrictions view the link(s) below:
- Strain(s) not available to companies or for-profit entities.
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