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Former Names C.Cg-Krt18tm1Tmm/J (Changed: 19-APR-07 ) Type Mutant Stock; Targeted Mutation; Additional information on Genetically Engineered Mutant Mice. Mating System Homozygote x Homozygote (Female x Male) Species laboratory mouse Generation N1F0 (01-AUG-07) Donating Investigator M. Bishr Omary, Stanford University & Palo Alto VA Medic Description
Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation are viable and fertile and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. Hepatocytes are completely devoid of keratin filaments, but desmosomes are formed and maintained. At 18 months of age, mice consistently show a distinctive liver pathology with abnormal hepatocytes containing K8 (KRT8)-positive aggregates (Mallory bodies). No KRT18 protein is produced from the targeted gene, as determined by Western blot of liver tissue. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies pertaining to keratin 18 (Krt18) and its partner keratin 8 (Krt8) function in glandular tissues such as liver and pancreas.Development
A targeting vector was designed to replace exons 1 and part of 2 of the gene with an HPRT minigene driven by a mouse phosphoglycerate-kinase (PGK) promoter. Linearized vector was electroporated into 129P2/OlaHsd-derived HM-1 embryonic stem (ES) cells. Targeted clones were introduced to C57BL/6 or BALB/c blastocysts. The background of this strain is a mix of MF1, 129 and FVB. Upon arrival at The Jackson Laboratory, mutant mice were crossed to FVB/NJ inbred mice for at least one generation.
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| None Available | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms
assigned by genotype
The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.
Krt18tm1Tmm/Krt18tm1Tmm
involves: 129/Sv * 129P2/OlaHsd * MF1
- liver/biliary system phenotype
- enlarged liver (MGI Ref ID J:46610)
- hepatomegaly by 18 months of age
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:
Internal/Organ Research
Liver Defects
| Allele Symbol | Krt18tm1Tmm | ||
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| Allele Name | targeted mutation 1, Thomas M Magin | ||
| Allele Type | Targeted (knock-out) | ||
| Common Name(s) | K18 null; K18-; | ||
| Mutation Made By | Guozhong Tao, Stanford University | ||
| Strain of Origin | 129P2/OlaHsd-Hprt1b-m3 | ||
| ES Cell Line Name | HM-1 | ||
| ES Cell Line Strain | 129P2/OlaHsd-Hprt1 | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Krt18, keratin 18 | ||
| Chromosome | 15 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | CK18; CYK18; Endo B; K18; Krt1-18; MGC109143; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 18; | ||
| Molecular Note | An HPRT minigene replaced most of exon 1, intron 1 and exon 2. [MGI Ref ID J:46610] | ||
Genotyping Protocols
Krt18tm1Tmm, STD PCR, vers. 1
Helpful Links
Optimizing PCR Protocols
Magin TM; Schroder R; Leitgeb S; Wanninger F; Zatloukal K; Grund C; Melton DW. 1998. Lessons from keratin 18 knockout mice: formation of novel keratin filaments, secondary loss of keratin 7 and accumulation of liver-specific keratin 8-positive aggregates. J Cell Biol 140(6):1441-51. [PubMed: 9508776] [MGI Ref ID J:46610]
Krt18tm1Tmm relatedCaulin C; Ware CF; Magin TM; Oshima RG. 2000. Keratin-dependent, epithelial resistance to tumor necrosis factor-induced apoptosis. J Cell Biol 149(1):17-22. [PubMed: 10747083] [MGI Ref ID J:121814]
Hesse M; Franz T; Tamai Y; Taketo MM; Magin TM. 2000. Targeted deletion of keratins 18 and 19 leads to trophoblast fragility and early embryonic lethality EMBO J 19(19):5060-70. [PubMed: 11013209] [MGI Ref ID J:65090]
Ku NO; Omary MB. 2006. A disease- and phosphorylation-related nonmechanical function for keratin 8. J Cell Biol 174(1):115-25. [PubMed: 16818723] [MGI Ref ID J:111195]
Tao GZ; Toivola DM; Zhong B; Michie SA; Resurreccion EZ; Tamai Y; Taketo MM; Omary MB. 2003. Keratin-8 null mice have different gallbladder and liver susceptibility to lithogenic diet-induced injury. J Cell Sci 116(Pt 22):4629-38. [PubMed: 14576356] [MGI Ref ID J:86719]
Toivola DM; Nieminen MI; Hesse M; He T; Baribault H; Magin TM; Omary MB; Eriksson JE. 2001. Disturbances in hepatic cell-cycle regulation in mice with assembly-deficient keratins 8/18. Hepatology 34(6):1174-83. [PubMed: 11732007] [MGI Ref ID J:106541]
Watson ED; Geary-Joo C; Hughes M; Cross JC. 2007. The Mrj co-chaperone mediates keratin turnover and prevents the formation of toxic inclusion bodies in trophoblast cells of the placenta. Development 134(9):1809-17. [PubMed: 17409114] [MGI Ref ID J:121264]
Animal Health Reports
Room Number AX11
Colony Maintenance
Mating System Homozygote x Homozygote (Female x Male) Diet Information LabDiet® 5K52/5K67
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Weeks of Age Price* Gender Genotypes Provided Individual Mouse Price $155.70 Female or Male Homozygous for Krt18tm1Tmm *Price(s) in US dollars ($)
Pairs /Price* Pair Genotype $311.40 Homozygous for Krt18tm1Tmm x Homozygous for Krt18tm1Tmm
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| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
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Weeks of Age Price* Gender Genotypes Provided Individual Mouse Price $202.50 Female or Male Homozygous for Krt18tm1Tmm *Price(s) in US dollars ($)
Pairs /Price* Pair Genotype $404.90 Homozygous for Krt18tm1Tmm x Homozygous for Krt18tm1Tmm
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| Standard Supply | Repository-Live. A collection of over 1000 strains maintained as live colonies. Individual colonies are sized to meet current customer demand. Delivery for orders of 10 mice or less ranges on average from one to eight weeks; mice are generally shipped between four to six weeks of age with a maximum shipping age of ~nine weeks. Colony sizes do not generally support stringent age specifications for large volumes of mice; however custom orders and larger quantities of mice are easily arranged. Estimated ship dates for all orders provided within 48 hours of order placement. |
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| Control | ||
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| None Available | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| USA, Canada and Mexico - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| International - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
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| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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