Former Names B6.129S-Trp53tm2Xu/J (Changed: 15-JUL-08 ) Type Congenic; Mutant Strain; Targeted Mutation; Additional information on Genetically Engineered and Mutant Mice. Visit our online Nomenclature tutorial. Additional information on Congenic nomenclature. Species laboratory mouse Generation ?+N5F2p
Generation DefinitionsDonating Investigator IMR Colony, The Jackson Laboratory Description
Mice homozygous for this targeted mutation are viable and fertile. They carry two phosphorylation site disruptions: Ser18 to Ala (S18A), and Ser23 to Ala (S23A). Trp53-dependent apoptosis is essentially abolished in thymocytes. These mice develop spontaneous tumors at approximately 1.5 years of age and also develop a range of malignancies that are distinct from those found in animals carrying either a single S23A mutation or a complete knockout of the gene. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of phosphorylation events, cancer development and apoptosis.In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.
Development
A targeting vector containing Ser18 to Ala, and Ser23 to Ala mutations, in addition to a "floxed" PGK-Neo resistance cassette in exon 4, was injected into 129S6/SvEvTac-derived TC-1 embryonic stem (ES) cells. F1 mutant heterozygous mice were bred to CMV-Cre transgenic mice to excise the "floxed" PGK-Neo cassette. Homozyotes were created by intercrossing heterozygous mice prior to arrival at The Jackson Laboratory (as Stock No. 006980). Upon arrival, some mice were backcrossed to C57BL/6J for at least five generations to generate this congenic strain (Stock No. 007218).
| Control | ||
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| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Strains carrying Trp53tm2Xu allele
006980 B6;129-Trp53tm2Xu/J View Strains carrying Trp53tm2Xu (1 strain)
Strains carrying other alleles of Trp53
004301 129-Trp53tm1Holl/J 002080 129-Trp53tm1Tyj/J 008652 129S-Trp53tm2Tyj/J 008651 129S-Trp53tm3Tyj/J 008462 B6.129P2-Trp53tm1Brn/J 002101 B6.129S2-Trp53tm1Tyj/J 008183 B6.129S4(Cg)-Trp53tm2.1Tyj/J 008182 B6.129S4-Trp53tm3.1Tyj/J 007962 B6.FVB-Tg(MMTV-neu/OT-I/OT-II)CBnel Tg(Trp53R172H)8512Jmr/J 008045 B6;129-Trp53tm2Holl/J 006980 B6;129-Trp53tm2Xu/J 008191 B6;129S2-Trp53tm1Tyj Nf1tm1Tyj/J 002103 B6;129S2-Trp53tm1Tyj/J 008181 B6;129S4-Trp53tm4Tyj/J 008361 B6;129S4-Trp53tm5Tyj/J 002526 C.129S2(B6)-Trp53tm1Tyj/J 002547 C3Ou.129S2(B6)-Trp53tm1Tyj/J 002899 FVB.129S2(B6)-Trp53tm1Tyj/J 002659 FVB/N-Tg(Trp53R172H)8512Jmr/J 002660 FVB/N-Tg(Trp53R172L)4491Jmr/J 012620 STOCK Trp53tm1Brd Brca1tm1Aash Tg(LGB-cre)74Acl/J 017530 STOCK Tg(ACTB-tdTomato,-EGFP)11Luo Trp53tm1Tyj Nf1tm1Par/J 003262 STOCK Tg(Trp53A135V)L3Ber/J View Strains carrying other alleles of Trp53 (23 strains)
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms provided by MGI
assigned by genotype
The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.
Trp53tm2Xu/Trp53tm2Xu
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac
- tumorigenesis
- increased tumor incidence
- mice develop leukemias, fibrosarcomas, granuloma and adenomas; these are rarely seen in Trp53tm1Tj homozygous mice (MGI Ref ID J:109354)
- increased tumor latency
- mice are cancer prone but develop tumors in a wide spectrum of tissues, with a delayed onset compared with Trp53-null mice which develop thymic lymphomas primarily within 6 months of age (MGI Ref ID J:109354)
- hematopoietic system phenotype
- decreased T cell proliferation
- proliferation of thymocytes after stimulation with PMA or Ionomycin is slower than Trp53tm1Tyj cells at the later time point, but similar to wild-type at the earlier time point (MGI Ref ID J:109354)
- immune system phenotype
- decreased T cell apoptosis
- thymocytes are essentially resistant to Trp53-mediated apoptosis (MGI Ref ID J:109354)
- decreased T cell proliferation
- proliferation of thymocytes after stimulation with PMA or Ionomycin is slower than Trp53tm1Tyj cells at the later time point, but similar to wild-type at the earlier time point (MGI Ref ID J:109354)
- cellular phenotype
- decreased T cell apoptosis
- thymocytes are essentially resistant to Trp53-mediated apoptosis (MGI Ref ID J:109354)
- decreased T cell proliferation
- proliferation of thymocytes after stimulation with PMA or Ionomycin is slower than Trp53tm1Tyj cells at the later time point, but similar to wild-type at the earlier time point (MGI Ref ID J:109354)
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:
Apoptosis Research
Endogenous Regulators
Cancer Research
Increased Tumor Incidence
Adenomas
Gonadal Tumors
Gonadal Tumors: ovarian
Leukemia
Lymphomas
Other Tissues/Organs
Tumor Suppressor Genes
Immunology and Inflammation Research
Intracellular Signaling Molecules
| Allele Symbol | Trp53tm2Xu | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | targeted mutation 2, Yang Xu | ||
| Allele Type | Targeted (knock-in) | ||
| Common Name(s) | p53S18/23A; | ||
| Mutation Made By | Yang Xu, University of California, San Diego | ||
| Strain of Origin | 129S6/SvEvTac | ||
| ES Cell Line Name | TC1/TC-1 | ||
| ES Cell Line Strain | 129S6/SvEvTac | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Trp53, transformation related protein 53 | ||
| Chromosome | 11 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | LFS1; P53; p44; | ||
| Molecular Note | Site directed mutagenesis within exon 2 generated missense mutations at codons 18 and 23, resulting in the substitutions of both serines with alanines. A single loxP site remained in intron 4 after a floxed PGK-neo cassette was excised via cre-mediated recombination. Sequencing verified that only the S18/23A mutations were present in mutant mice. [MGI Ref ID J:109354] | ||
Genotyping Protocols
Trp53tm2Xu, Standard PCR
Helpful Links
Genotyping resources and troubleshooting
Chao C; Herr D; Chun J; Xu Y. 2006. Ser18 and 23 phosphorylation is required for p53-dependent apoptosis and tumor suppression. EMBO J 25(11):2615-22. [PubMed: 16757976] [MGI Ref ID J:109354]
Trp53tm2Xu relatedJankovic M; Robbiani DF; Dorsett Y; Eisenreich T; Xu Y; Tarakhovsky A; Nussenzweig A; Nussenzweig MC. 2010. Role of the translocation partner in protection against AID-dependent chromosomal translocations. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(1):187-92. [PubMed: 19966290] [MGI Ref ID J:156500]
Animal Health Reports
Production of mice from cryopreserved embryos or sperm occurs in a maximum barrier room, RG10/RG30.Colony Maintenance
Breeding & Husbandry Mutant mice were bred to C57BL/6J mice to generate this congenic strain. When maintaining the live congenic colony, homozygous mice may be bred.
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $1980.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryorecovery - Standard.
We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 13 and 16 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
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Cryopreserved Mice - Ready for Recovery
Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery* $2574.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
Standard Supply
Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information.
Supply Notes
- Cryorecovery - Standard.
We will fulfill your order by providing at least two pair of mice, at least one animal of each pair carrying the mutation of interest. The total number of animals provided, their gender and genotype will vary. Please inquire if larger numbers of animals with specific genotype and genders are needed. Animals typically ship between 13 and 16 weeks from the date of your order. If a second cryorecovery is needed in order to provide the minimum number of animals, animals will ship within 25 weeks. IMPORTANT NOTE: The genotypes of animals provided may not reflect the mating scheme utilized by The Jackson Laboratory prior to cryopreservation, or that discussed in the strain description. Please inquire about possible genotypes which will be recovered for this specific strain. The Jackson Laboratory cannot guarantee the reproductive success of mice shipped to your facility. If the mice are lost after the first three days (post-arrival) or do not produce progeny at your facility, a new order and fee will be necessary.Cryorecovery to establish a Dedicated Supply for greater quantities of mice.
Mice recovered can be used to establish a dedicated colony to contractually supply you mice according to your requirements. Price by quotation. For more information on Dedicated Supply, please contact JAX® Services, Tel: 1-800-422-6423 (from U.S.A., Canada or Puerto Rico only) or 1-207-288-5845 (from any location).
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Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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