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Strain Name:

B6.129S2-Oprk1tm1Kff/J

Stock Number:

007558

Availability:

Repository- Live


General Terms and Conditions

Genes & Alleles   Oprk1;   Oprk1tm1Kff;


Product Information

Strain Details

Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Congenic
Additional information on JAX® GEMM® Strains.
Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Mutant Strain
Type JAX® GEMM® Strain - Targeted Mutation
Mating SystemHeterozygote x Heterozygote         (Female x Male)
Specieslaboratory mouse
Donating Investigator Brigitte Kieffer,   Université Louis Pasteur Strasbour
GenerationN12+N1F1 (06-AUG-08)

Strain Description
Mice homozygous for this kappa-opioid receptor mutant allele (KOR-) are viable and fertile. KOR-selective ligand binding is absent on brain membranes from homozygous mice. In contrast to mutant mice deficient of delta- or mu-opioid receptors (Stock No. 007557 or 007559), KOR- homozygotes have normal mechanical pain thresholds, but greatly increased sensitivity to chemical visceral pain. KOR- homozygotes also exhibit normal spontaneous stress responses (unlike delta-opioid receptor null mice). Homozygous KOR- mice also show decreased ethanol self-administration and decreased THC-conditioned place aversion. These KOR mutant mice may be useful in studying biological activity of opioids, analgesics, spinally mediated thermal nociception and chemical visceral pain thresholds.

In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. These mutant mice were originally published on a mixed genetic background. It should be noted that the phenotype could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.

Strain Development
A targeting vector was designed to replace a portion of the first exon (containing the translation initiation codon) of the targeted gene with a PGK-neo cassette. The construct was electroporated into 129S2/SvPas-derived P1 embryonic stem (ES) cells. Correctly targeted ES cells were injected into C57BL/6 blastocysts. The resulting chimeric males were bred with C57BL/6 females. These kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) mutant mice were backcrossed to C57BL/6J inbred mice for at least 12 generations prior to arrival at The Jackson Laboratory. The Y chromosome may not have been fixed to the C57BL/6J genetic background.

Mammalian Phenotype Terms assigned by genotype

The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.

Oprk1tm1Kff/Oprk1+

        involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6
  • reproductive system phenotype
  • increased litter size (MGI Ref ID J:46089)

Oprk1tm1Kff/Oprk1tm1Kff

        involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6
  • behavior/neurological phenotype
  • abnormal locomotor activity (MGI Ref ID J:46089)
    • failure to decrease locomotor activity following administration of kappa-opioid agonist
  • abnormal pain threshold (MGI Ref ID J:46089)
    • increased threshold response to abdominal constriction test
    • failure to raise threshold response in hot plate and tail immersion tests after administration of kappa-opioid agonist
  • abnormal response to addictive substance (MGI Ref ID J:46089)
    • attenuated response to morphine withdrawal
  • endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype
  • decreased salivation (MGI Ref ID J:46089)
    • failure to salivate after administration of kappa-opioid agonist
  • reproductive system phenotype
  • increased litter size (MGI Ref ID J:46089)
  • touch/vibrissae phenotype
  • abnormal pain threshold (MGI Ref ID J:46089)
    • increased threshold response to abdominal constriction test
    • failure to raise threshold response in hot plate and tail immersion tests after administration of kappa-opioid agonist
  • digestive/alimentary phenotype
  • decreased salivation (MGI Ref ID J:46089)
    • failure to salivate after administration of kappa-opioid agonist

Gene & Allele Details

Allele Symbol Oprk1tm1Kff
Allele Name targeted mutation 1, Brigitte L Kieffer
Common Name(s) KOR -; KOR(-); Oprk1-;
Mutation Made By Brigitte Kieffer,   Université Louis Pasteur Strasbour
Strain of Origin129S2/SvPas
ES Cell Line NameP1
ES Cell Line Strain129S2/SvPas
Gene Symbol and Name Oprk1, opioid receptor, kappa 1
Chromosome 1
Gene Common Name(s) KOR; KOR-1; OPRK; Oprk2; R21; opioid receptor, kappa 2;
Molecular Note Exon 1 was disrupted by the insertion of a neomycin selection cassette. The insertion deleted sequence encoding amino acids 1 through 79. A radiolabeled binding assay demonstrated a lack of endogenous function. [MGI Ref ID J:46089]

Control Information

  Control
   000664 C57BL/6J
 
  Considerations for Choosing Controls

Colony Maintenance

Breeding & HusbandryWhen maintaining a live colony, heterozygous or homozygous mice may be bred.
Diet Information LabDiet® 5K52/5K67

Additional Web Information

Congenic Nomenclature

Animal Health Reports

Room Number           AX11

Research Applications

This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:

Neurobiology Research
Behavioral and Learning Defects (genes regulating preferences to alcohol)
Receptor Defects (opiod)

Research Tools
Sensorineural Research
Toxicology Research (drug/compound testing)

Sensorineural Research
Nociception

References

Selected Reference(s)

Martin M; Matifas A; Maldonado R; Kieffer BL. 2003. Acute antinociceptive responses in single and combinatorial opioid receptor knockout mice: distinct mu, delta and kappa tones. Eur J Neurosci 17(4):701-8. [PubMed: 12603260]  [MGI Ref ID J:108005]

Simonin F; Valverde O; Smadja C; Slowe S; Kitchen I; Dierich A; Le Meur M; Roques BP; Maldonado R; Kieffer BL. 1998. Disruption of the kappa-opioid receptor gene in mice enhances sensitivity to chemical visceral pain, impairs pharmacological actions of the selective kappa-agonist U-50,488H and attenuates morphine withdrawal. EMBO J 17(4):886-97. [PubMed: 9463367]  [MGI Ref ID J:46089]

Additional References

Price and Supply Information

Strain Name: B6.129S2-Oprk1tm1Kff/J
Stock Number: 007558

Price Details

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Supply Details

Standard SupplyRepository-Live. A collection of over 1000 strains maintained as live colonies. Individual colonies are sized to meet current customer demand. Delivery for orders of 10 mice or less ranges on average from one to eight weeks; mice are generally shipped between four to six weeks of age with a maximum shipping age of ~nine weeks. Colony sizes do not generally support stringent age specifications for large volumes of mice; however custom orders and larger quantities of mice are easily arranged. Estimated ship dates for all orders provided within 48 hours of order placement.
Supply Notes Usually shipped between four and eight weeks of age.
This strain is included in the Induced Mutant Resource Colony collection.
LicensingSee General Terms and Conditions below for Licensing and Use Restrictions  
Control InformationView Control Information in Strain Details.

General Terms and Conditions

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For additional Licensing and Use Restrictions view the link(s) below:
- Use of MICE by companies or for-profit entities may require a license prior to shipping.

The Jackson Laboratory's Genotype Promise

The Jackson Laboratory has rigorous genetic quality control and mutant gene genotyping programs to ensure the genetic background of JAX® Mice strains as well as the genotypes of strains with identified molecular mutations. JAX® Mice strains are only made available to researchers after meeting our standards. However, the phenotype of each strain may not be fully characterized and/or captured in the strain data sheets. Therefore, we cannot guarantee a strain's phenotype will meet all expectations. To ensure that JAX® Mice will meet the needs of individual research projects or when requesting a strain that is new to your research, we suggest ordering and performing tests on a small number of mice to determine suitability for your particular project.
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