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| Because the regulator of G-protein signaling 4 (Rgs4) gene is associated with neuropsychiatric disorders (including schizophrenia and Parkinson's), these RGS4 BAC transgenic (RGS4-GFP) mice may be useful for fluorescent reporting of RGS4 expression and over-expression of RGS4 in neurological studies investigating the role of RGS4 in the regulation of neuronal signaling. | |||||||||||||||
Type Congenic; Mutant Strain; Transgenic; Additional information on Genetically Engineered and Mutant Mice. Visit our online Nomenclature tutorial. Additional information on Congenic nomenclature. Species laboratory mouse Generation N12pN1 Donating Investigator Pat Levitt, Vanderbilt University Description
Hemizygous RGS4 BAC transgenic mice are viable and fertile. As the RGS4 BAC transgene has an IRES2-eGFP construct inserted into the 3' UTR of the regulator of G-protein signaling 4 (Rgs4) locus, transgenic RGS4 transcripts and EGFP protein expression is observed in a pattern consistent with endogenous Rgs4. While the transgene is designed to co-express EGFP and RGS4, over-expression of RGS4 is not reported to result in unfaithful reporting of endogenous RGS4 expression. Under the control of the RGS4 promoter/enhancer elements, transgene expression reports dynamic developmental, regional, and cellular specific expression in developing and mature cerebral cortex neurons across all cortical domains, as well as developing and mature subcortical regions (telencephalon, diencephalon, and brainstem). While immunostaining against the transgenic product ("RGS4-GFP") allows detailed cellular resolution of neuronal cell bodies and processes, the subcellular localization of EGFP cannot be assumed to be identical to that of RGS4 (because the IRES2 region of the transgene directs individual RGS4 and EGFP expression (rather than a single fusion protein) and diffusion of EGFP throughout RGS4-expression cells results in a broader region of EGFP-immunolabeling than RGS4 transcript labeling). Because the regulator of G-protein signaling 4 (Rgs4) gene is associated with neuropsychiatric disorders (including schizophrenia and Parkinson's), these RGS4 BAC transgenic (RGS4-GFP) mice may be useful for fluorescent reporting of RGS4 expression and over-expression of RGS4 in neurological studies investigating the role of RGS4 in the regulation of neuronal signaling.In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. The original publication(s) describe two founder lines (R4BAC3 and R4BAC4) on a mixed C57BL/6J;DBA genetic background with "virtually identical patterns of RGS4-GFP expression" in all lines, line R4BAC3 used to characterize the cerebral cortex phenotype, and both R4BAC3 and R4BAC4 lines used to characterize the subcortical brain areas. It should therefore be noted that the phenotype of these mice could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.
Development
A C57BL/6J-derived bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC; RPCI-23-82i24) was modified by inserting an IRES2-eGFP construct (and an frt-flanked neomycin resistance cassette) into the 3' UTR of the Rgs4 locus. BAC DNA (approximately 225 kb) from correctly transformed and targeted bacteria (with the selection cassette excised and a single frt site remaining) was then injected into "C57BL/6J x DBA F1 embryos. Transgenic offspring (founder line 4 (R4BAC4)) were established on this B6;DBA mixed genetic background. These mice were subsequently backcrossed to C57BL/6J inbred mice for more than 12 generations prior to arrival at The Jackson Laboratory.
| Control | ||
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| Noncarrier | ||
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Fluorescent Protein Strains
View Fluorescent Protein Strains (225 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of GFP
View Strains carrying other alleles of GFP (117 strains)
Strains carrying other alleles of Rgs4
005833 B6;129P2-Rgs4tm1Dgen/J View Strains carrying other alleles of Rgs4 (1 strain)
Fluorescent Proteins/lacZ Systems
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms
assigned by genotype
The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.
Tg(Rgs4-EGFP)4Lvt/0
involves: C57BL/6 * DBA
- normal phenotype
- no abnormal phenotype detected (MGI Ref ID J:128689)
- homozygotes are viable, fertile, and show no gross physical or behavioral abnormalities
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:
GFP relatedNeurobiology Research
Fluorescent protein expression in neural tissue
Parkinson's Disease
cell markers
Receptor Defects
G protein-coupled receptor
Research Tools
Developmental Biology Research
transplantation marker for embryonic and adult tissue
Fluorescent Proteins
Genetics Research
Tissue/Cell Markers: neurons
Tissue/Cell Markers: transplantation marker for embryonic and adult tissue
Neurobiology Research
cell marker
Research Tools
Fluorescent Proteins
| Allele Symbol | Tg(Rgs4-EGFP)4Lvt | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | transgene insertion 4, Pat Levitt | ||
| Allele Type | Transgenic (Reporter) | ||
| Common Name(s) | R4BAC4; RGS4 BAC transgenic; RGS4 transgenic; RGS4-BAC; RGS4-BAC line 4; RGS4-GFP; | ||
| Mutation Made By | Philip Ebert, Vanderbilt University | ||
| Strain of Origin | (C57BL/6 x DBA)F1 | ||
| Site of Expression | EGFP expression shows dynamic developmental, regional, and cellular specific expression in developing and mature cerebral cortex neurons across all cortical domains, as well as developing and mature subcortical regions (telencephalon, diencephalon, and brainstem). | ||
| Expressed Gene | GFP, Green Fluorescent Protein, jellyfish | ||
| Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP), derived from the jellyfish Aequorea victoria, is a versatile reporter molecule which has found use in many biological applications. In some constructs the original molecule has been modified in order to enhance its fluorescence intensity (EGFP, enhanced GFP). When utilized in a transgenic construct, tissue expressing sufficient amounts of GFP will fluoresce when exposed to a 488 nm light source. | |||
| Promoter | Rgs4, regulator of G-protein signaling 4, mouse, laboratory | ||
| Molecular Note | A C57BL/6J-derived bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC; RPCI-23-82i24) was modified by inserting an IRES2-eGFP construct (and an frt-flanked neomycin resistance cassette) into the 3' UTR of the Rgs4 locus. The neomycin cassette was subsequently removed by FLP-mediated recombination. Lines 3 and 4 were developed, and line 4 was entered as the representative transgenic allele. Under the control of the RGS4 promoter/enhancer elements, transgene expression reports dynamic developmental, regional, and cellular specific expression in developing and mature cerebral cortex neurons across all cortical domains, as well as developing and mature subcortical regions (telencephalon, diencephalon, and brainstem). [MGI Ref ID J:128689] | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Tg(Rgs4-EGFP)4Lvt, transgene insertion 4, Pat Levitt | ||
| Chromosome | UN | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | R4BAC4; RGS4 BAC transgenic; RGS4 transgenic; RGS4-BAC; RGS4-BAC line 4; RGS4-GFP; | ||
Genotyping Protocols
Fluorescent Proteins (Generic GFP), Melt Curve Analysis
Fluorescent Proteins (Generic GFP), Standard PCR
Helpful Links
Genotyping resources and troubleshooting
Ebert PJ; Campbell DB; Levitt P. 2006. Bacterial artificial chromosome transgenic analysis of dynamic expression patterns of regulator of G-protein signaling 4 during development. I. Cerebral cortex. Neuroscience 142(4):1145-61. [PubMed: 16996696] [MGI Ref ID J:128689]
Ebert PJ; Campbell DB; Levitt P. 2006. Bacterial artificial chromosome transgenic analysis of dynamic expression patterns of regulator of G-protein signaling 4 during development. II. Subcortical regions. Neuroscience 142(4):1163-81. [PubMed: 16989953] [MGI Ref ID J:128690]
Colony Maintenance
Breeding & Husbandry When maintaining a live colony, hemizygotes are bred to wildtype siblings or C57BL/6J inbred mice.
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery Fee $1900.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
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Animals Provided
Price (US dollars $) Cryorecovery Fee $2470.00 At least two mice that carry the mutation (if it is a mutant strain) will be provided. Their genotypes may not reflect those discussed in the strain description. Please inquire for possible genotypes and see additional details below.
| Standard Supply | Cryopreserved. Ready for recovery. Please refer to pricing and supply notes for further information. |
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| Supply Notes |
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| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| Noncarrier | ||
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| USA, Canada and Mexico - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| International - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
Purchasing Information
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| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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