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| These BChE (butyrylcholinesterase) mutant mice are a model for human butyrylcholinesterase deficiency and may be useful for studying metabolic effects of organophosphorus toxicants or nerve agents, neurotransmitter function, and anti-Alzheimer's drug therapies. | |||||||||
Type Congenic; Mutant Strain; Targeted Mutation; Additional information on Genetically Engineered Mutant Mice. Mating System See Colony Maintenance Species laboratory mouse Generation N11+F2 (23-OCT-08) Donating Investigator Oksana Lockridge, Eppley Inst. (Univ of Nebraska Med Cntr) Description
Mice homozygous for this BChE mutant allele are viable and fertile with no reported spontaneous abnormalities. All tissues and plasma from homozygous mice are devoid of BChE activity. As BChE (butyrylcholinesterase) is a bioscavenger molecule protecting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity against nerve agents and organophosphates, homozygous BChE-deficiency leads to impaired protection from toxic compounds. These BChE mutant mice are a model for human butyrylcholinesterase deficiency and may be useful for studying metabolic effects of organophosphorus toxicants or nerve agents, neurotransmitter function, and anti-Alzheimer's drug therapies.Of note, the donating investigator has multiple strains available that may be useful for testing toxic compounds, including the AChE-deficient (Stock No. 005987), G117H BChE transgenic (Stock No. 007577), and BChE-deficient (see Stock No. 008077 and Stock No. 008087) mice.
In an attempt to offer alleles on well-characterized or multiple genetic backgrounds, alleles are frequently moved to a genetic background different from that on which an allele was first characterized. As the BChE mutation was originally described on a 129S1/Sv genetic background (129S1-BChE mice), it should be noted that the phenotype of B6-BChE mice could vary from that originally described. We will modify the strain description if necessary as published results become available.
Development
The targeting vector was designed to replace the sequence containing the splice junction between intron 1 and exon 2 through the entire signal peptide (including the translation start site and the first 102 amino acids of the encoded BChE protein) with a neomycin cassette. The construct was electroporated into 129S1/Sv-derived CJ7 embryonic stem (ES) cells. Correctly targeted ES cells were injected into recipient blastocysts. The resulting chimeric animals were crossed to 129S1/SvImJ inbred mice. Heterozygous mutant mice were then backcrossed to C57BL/6 for more than 10 generations prior to arrival at The Jackson Laboratory.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
Strains carrying Bchetm1Loc allele
008077 129S1/Sv-Bchetm1Loc/J View Strains carrying Bchetm1Loc (1 strain)
Congenic Nomenclature
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms
assigned by genotype
The following phenotype information may relate to a genetic background differing from this JAX® Mice strain.
Bchetm1Loc/Bchetm1Loc
involves: 129S1/Sv
- normal phenotype
- no abnormal phenotype detected (MGI Ref ID J:124975)
- mice are healthy and fertile, with no obvious abnormalities in appearance or behavior
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:
Cancer Research
Toxicology
Metabolism Research
Neurobiology Research
Neuromuscular Defects
Neurotransmitter Receptor and Synaptic Vesicle Defects
Receptor Defects (cholinergic receptor)
Tremor Defects
Research Tools
Cancer Research
Metabolism Research
Neurobiology Research
Sensorineural Research
Toxicology Research (drug metabolism)
Toxicology Research (drug/compound testing)
| Allele Symbol | Bchetm1Loc | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | targeted mutation 1, Oksana Lockridge | ||
| Allele Type | Targeted (knock-out) | ||
| Common Name(s) | BChE-; | ||
| Mutation Made By | Oksana Lockridge, Eppley Inst. (Univ of Nebraska Med Cntr) | ||
| Strain of Origin | 129S1/Sv-Oca2<+> Tyr<+> Kitl<+> | ||
| ES Cell Line Name | CJ7 | ||
| ES Cell Line Strain | 129S1/Sv-Oca2<+> Tyr<+> Kitl<+> | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Bche, butyrylcholinesterase | ||
| Chromosome | 3 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | C730038G20Rik; CHE1; E1; RIKEN cDNA C730038G20 gene; | ||
| Molecular Note | 891bp of the gene is replaced with a neomycin selection cassette, including 485bp from the 3' end of intron 1 and 406bp from the 5' end of exon 2. The region encoding the entire signal peptide, the translation start site, and the first 102 amino acids ofthe mature protein is deleted. [MGI Ref ID J:124975] | ||
Genotyping Protocols
Bchetm1Loc, STD PCR, vers. 1
Helpful Links
Optimizing PCR Protocols
Duysen EG; Li B; Darvesh S; Lockridge O. 2007. Sensitivity of butyrylcholinesterase knockout mice to (--)-huperzine A and donepezil suggests humans with butyrylcholinesterase deficiency may not tolerate these Alzheimer's disease drugs and indicates butyrylcholinesterase function in neurotransmission. Toxicology 233(1-3):60-9. [PubMed: 17194517] [MGI Ref ID J:130048]
Li B; Duysen EG; Saunders TL; Lockridge O. 2006. Production of the butyrylcholinesterase knockout mouse. J Mol Neurosci 30(1-2):193-5. [PubMed: 17192674] [MGI Ref ID J:124975]
Animal Health Reports
Room Number AX11
Colony Maintenance
Breeding & Husbandry When maintaining a live colony, these mice may be bred as homozygotes. Mating System See above Diet Information LabDiet® 5K52/5K67
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Weeks of Age Price* Gender Genotypes Provided Individual Mouse Price $155.70 Female or Male Homozygous for Bchetm1Lo *Price(s) in US dollars ($)
Pairs /Price* Pair Genotype $311.40 Homozygous for Bchetm1Lo x Homozygous for Bchetm1Lo
| Supply Notes |
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| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
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Weeks of Age Price* Gender Genotypes Provided Individual Mouse Price $202.50 Female or Male Homozygous for Bchetm1Lo *Price(s) in US dollars ($)
Pairs /Price* Pair Genotype $404.90 Homozygous for Bchetm1Lo x Homozygous for Bchetm1Lo
| Supply Notes |
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| Standard Supply | Repository-Live. A collection of over 1000 strains maintained as live colonies. Individual colonies are sized to meet current customer demand. Delivery for orders of 10 mice or less ranges on average from one to eight weeks; mice are generally shipped between four to six weeks of age with a maximum shipping age of ~nine weeks. Colony sizes do not generally support stringent age specifications for large volumes of mice; however custom orders and larger quantities of mice are easily arranged. Estimated ship dates for all orders provided within 48 hours of order placement. |
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| Supply Notes |
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| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| USA, Canada and Mexico - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| International - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
Purchasing Information
JAX® Mice Orders
Surgical Services
Contact Information
Orders & Technical Support
Tel: 800.422.6423 or 207.288.5845
Fax: 207.288.6150
Technical Support Email Form
| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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