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| These Serpinb9-deficient (Spi6-/-) mutant mice have impaired cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) immunity to viruses and may be useful in studies of viral immune response and inflammation, and the exocytosis pathway in CTL apoptosis. | |||||||||
Type Coisogenic; Mutant Strain; Targeted Mutation; Additional information on Genetically Engineered Mutant Mice. Mating System Homozygote x Homozygote (Female x Male) Species laboratory mouse Generation N21+ (21-JUL-08) Donating Investigator Philip Ashton-Rickardt, Imperial College London Description
Mice that are homozygous for the targeted mutation are viable, fertile, normal in size and do not display any gross physical or behavioral abnormalities. No gene product (mRNA) is detected by RT-PCR analysis of myeloid and lymphoid cells. After experimental viral infection, homozygous mice have lower (five to nine-fold reduction) numbers of virus specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and increased apoptosis of virus specific CD8 T cells when compared to wildtype controls. Mutant mice have impaired Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection clearance. Granzyme A and granzyme B specific activity is reduced in cytotoxic granules and increased in CTL cytoplasm. Mutant CTLs have a three-fold increase in the number of granules lacking granzyme B. This mutant mouse strain may be useful in studies of viral immune response and inflammation, and the exocytosis pathway in CTL apoptosis.Development
A targeting vector containing a floxed neomycin resistance selection cassette was used to disrupt exon 7, which contains most of the coding sequence. The construct was electroporated into C57BL/6-derived embryonic stem (ES) cells (Ware et al. Transgenic Res. 12, 743.), which were transiently transfected with a Cre recombinase vector to remove the selection cassette. ES cells that had successfully undergone Cre-mediated recombination and no longer retained the cassette were injected into BALB/c blastocysts. The resulting chimeric animals were crossed to C57BL/6J mice, and then backcrossed to the same for 20 generations.
| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
View Mammalian Phenotype Terms
Mammalian Phenotype Terms
assigned by genotype
Serpinb9tm1Arp/Serpinb9tm1Arp
involves: C57BL/6
- cellular phenotype
- increased apoptosis (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- apoptosis is increased in LCMV- and LM-specific CTLs in mutants
- hematopoietic system phenotype
- abnormal CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell morphology (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- upon infection with LCMV Armstrong or a strain of Listeria monocytogenes (LM), numbers of LCMV-specific CTLs are reduced 5-fold and LM-specific CTLs are reduced 9-fold compared to control B6 mice
- frequency of CTLs devoid of Gsmb granules is 3 times greater than in controls; number of Gzmb granules per CTL is 2-fold lower than in controls
- homeostasis/metabolism phenotype
- abnormal enzyme/ coenzyme level (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- caspase 3 in cytoplasm is increased
- abnormal enzyme/coenzyme activity (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- GranzymeB activity is significantly increased in cytoplasm of mutants compared to controls
- immune system phenotype
- abnormal CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell morphology (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- upon infection with LCMV Armstrong or a strain of Listeria monocytogenes (LM), numbers of LCMV-specific CTLs are reduced 5-fold and LM-specific CTLs are reduced 9-fold compared to control B6 mice
- frequency of CTLs devoid of Gsmb granules is 3 times greater than in controls; number of Gzmb granules per CTL is 2-fold lower than in controls
- abnormal cytotoxic T cell physiology (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- apoptosis is increased in LCMV- and LM-specific CTLs in mutants
- defective cytotoxic T cell cytolysis (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- deficit in CTL activity is observed in ex vivo activity assay over course of LCMV infection; on day 10, activity is decrease 6-fold compared to controls
- increased susceptibility to viral infection (MGI Ref ID J:113349)
- clearance of LCMV is defective in mutants; titer of virus is 10-fold higher on day 6 of infection compared to wild-type
View Research Applications
Research Applications
This mouse can be used to support research in many areas including:
Apoptosis Research
Extracellular Modulators
Immunology and Inflammation Research
Growth Factors/Receptors/Cytokines
Research Tools
Apoptosis Research
| Allele Symbol | Serpinb9tm1Arp | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Allele Name | targeted mutation 1, Philip G Ashton-Rickardt | ||
| Allele Type | Targeted (knock-out) | ||
| Common Name(s) | M Spi6 delta Neo; Spi6-; | ||
| Mutation Made By | Philip Ashton-Rickardt, Imperial College London | ||
| Strain of Origin | C57BL/6 | ||
| Gene Symbol and Name | Serpinb9, serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 9 | ||
| Chromosome | 13 | ||
| Gene Common Name(s) | BB283241; CAP-3; CAP3; MGC94010; PI-9; PI9; Spi6; expressed sequence BB283241; ovalbumin; serine protease inhibitor 6; | ||
| Molecular Note | Exon 7 was replaced with a floxed neomycin resistance cassette that was subsequently removed. [MGI Ref ID J:113349] | ||
Genotyping Protocols
Serpinb9tm1Arp, SEP PCR, vers. 1
Helpful Links
Optimizing PCR Protocols
Zhang M; Park SM; Wang Y; Shah R; Liu N; Murmann AE; Wang CR; Peter ME; Ashton-Rickardt PG. 2006. Serine protease inhibitor 6 protects cytotoxic T cells from self-inflicted injury by ensuring the integrity of cytotoxic granules. Immunity 24(4):451-61. [PubMed: 16618603] [MGI Ref ID J:113349]
Animal Health Reports
Room Number AX11
Colony Maintenance
Breeding & Husbandry When maintaining a live colony, these mice can be bred as homozygotes. Mating System Homozygote x Homozygote (Female x Male) Diet Information LabDiet® 5K52/5K67
| Pricing for USA, Canada and Mexico shipping destinations |
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Weeks of Age Price* Gender Genotypes Provided Individual Mouse Price $155.70 Female or Male Homozygous for Serpinb9tm1Arp *Price(s) in US dollars ($)
Pairs /Price* Pair Genotype $311.40 Homozygous for Serpinb9tm1Arp x Homozygous for Serpinb9tm1Arp
| Supply Notes |
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| Pricing for International shipping destinations |
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Weeks of Age Price* Gender Genotypes Provided Individual Mouse Price $202.50 Female or Male Homozygous for Serpinb9tm1Arp *Price(s) in US dollars ($)
Pairs /Price* Pair Genotype $404.90 Homozygous for Serpinb9tm1Arp x Homozygous for Serpinb9tm1Arp
| Supply Notes |
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| Standard Supply | Repository-Live. A collection of over 1000 strains maintained as live colonies. Individual colonies are sized to meet current customer demand. Delivery for orders of 10 mice or less ranges on average from one to eight weeks; mice are generally shipped between four to six weeks of age with a maximum shipping age of ~nine weeks. Colony sizes do not generally support stringent age specifications for large volumes of mice; however custom orders and larger quantities of mice are easily arranged. Estimated ship dates for all orders provided within 48 hours of order placement. |
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| Supply Notes |
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| Control | ||
|---|---|---|
| 000664 C57BL/6J | ||
| Considerations for Choosing Controls | ||
| USA, Canada and Mexico - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
| International - Control Pricing Information for Genetically Engineered Mutant Strains. | ||
Purchasing Information
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Contact Information
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Technical Support Email Form
| phone: | 207-288-6470 |
| fax: | 207-288-6655 |
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